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1、1 The Violence of Nature2tornado3flood4hurricane5lightninglightning6thunderstormthunderstorm7sandstorm8floodhurricanelightningthunderstormsandstormtornadoearthquaketyphoontsunami/tidal wavevolcanic eruption洪水飓风闪电雷暴沙尘暴龙卷风地震台风海啸火山喷发Disasters of Nature9Create word webs for the following two terms and f
2、ind all the words that are related to them.disasterstrikebreak outoccurtake placeWhen/where/whatlast hit happen10damageinjure /hurt /kill cause/ affect buryblock/cut off be trapped in / be caught in get into trouble lose ones life burndestroy /damage / ruin 11More useful descriptive words and vivid
3、expressions terrible terrifying serious awful violent strong worse worst huge dangerous heavy severe(剧烈的,严重的)剧烈的,严重的) tropical storm survivor be reduced to ashes(化为灰烬)(化为灰烬) disease spread lack of food clean water medicine suffer a great loss12Complete the following sentences The worst earthquake _(
4、发生)the United States in 1906,_(导致)the worst fires in the nations history. The fires _ three days, which _a total of 25,000 buildings. The worst tornado of all time occurred in 1925,_ (影响)three US states. By the time it ended, more than 700 people _ (死亡)and 2700 _(受伤). The traffic _ and the supply of
5、 water and electricity _.occurred in/happened in/hit/struckcausinglasteddestroyedaffectinghad been deadhad been injuredwas blockedwere cut off13 Thousands of people are believed to still _under collapsed buildings. The Chinese government has _about one hundred thirty thousand military and aid worker
6、s to Sichuan Province. Aid organizations said the number of victims of a severe storm in Burma could reach more than one hundred thousand. The province has already suffered an economic loss of 3.8 billion yuan ($540 million).be buriedsent141 .The worst earthquake_ (发生在)(发生在)the United States in 1906
7、,_(导致)(导致)the worst natural disaster in the nations history.2.The Wenchuan earthquakes_(破坏(破坏整个城市),整个城市),_(8万多人万多人死亡)死亡),with thirty thousand people injured,and making five million people homeless. 3.The hurricane _(持续了(持续了3天),天),which_(真是可怕)(真是可怕). happened inoccurred in /hit /struckcausingresultin
8、g indestroyed the whole citykilling more than eighty thousand peoplewith more than eighty thousand people dyinglasted /continued for three dayswas terrifying/terrible/awfulComplete the following sentences154 .The winds in _(最肆虐)(最肆虐)tornado can reach up to more then 400 kilometers per hour.5.The wor
9、st tornado of all time occurred in 1925,_(影响了美国三个州)(影响了美国三个州). 6.Hurricanes are strong _(热带风暴热带风暴).7.When the lava reached the sea ,there was the possibility of a huge tidal wave ,which_(能淹能淹没半个岛没半个岛)8.Tens of thousands of people _(被困在)(被困在)the earthquake stricken areas.9.People at home and abroad _
10、(伸出援助之手伸出援助之手).the most violentaffecting three American statestropical stormsflooded half the islandwere trapped/stuck/ inoffered their help/extended their hands16Complete these sentences related to disasters with proper tense and voice 1.By the time it ended ,more than700 people_ _(die/kill) and 2,
11、700 people_(injure) 2.After the hurricane ,mary_ (see) that the roof of the house_(disappear). 3.She _(return) home ,and _(find) all the furniture _(ruin) by the flood. 4.We _(leave) the house,when the thunderstorm _(finish) 5.When she _(weak up ),she_(find) that her house _(destroy) by the thunders
12、dorm. 6.Arther was unhappy because some of his animals_(kill/die).had died/had been killedhad been injuredhad disappearedreturnedfoundhad been ruinedlefthad finishedwoke upfoundhad been destroyedhad been killed /had diedsaw17occur/happen/take place/break outThese events _ in 1909.The meeting _ at 8:
13、00 as planned.When did the world war II _ ?what _ to him on his way home last night?end up with /end up inHe will _ _ _ prison if he is not careful.We were going to go out ,but _ _watching TV.put out/ go outThe fire _ _ without firewood.The fire was _ _ by the firemen.There are many inconveniences t
14、hat have to be _ when youare camping.A. Put up with B. put up C. put off D. put awayoccurredtook placebreak outhappenedend up inended up went output out18 1. His careless driving _ _ _ lose his life.他的粗心驾驶使他送了性命。他的粗心驾驶使他送了性命。 2.The dam is 3,000 meters _ _ .这座大这座大坝长坝长3,000米米. 3.The heavy rain_ _ in t
15、his area.大大雨在这个地区造成了水灾雨在这个地区造成了水灾.(flood n. &v.) 4.Heavy rainfalls _the lowlands. 大雨大雨淹没了洼地。淹没了洼地。 5.Warms _ my heart.我心里我心里充满充满了暖意了暖意. caused him toin lengthcaused floodsfloodedflooded19 Tornadoes can _ _ cars, trains and even houses and put them _ in the next street-or even in the next town. 1) Mi
16、ke has made some efforts to _ _ the apartment. 2) My uncle will_ _ _ in the car. 3) I just _ _ Greek when I lived in Greece. 4) I managed to _ _ an American news broadcast. 5) The train was gradually _ _ speed. They can _ the fur _ the back of a cat and the feathers _ a chicken. 1) I forgot to _ _ m
17、y make-up last night. 2) when the plane was _ _ , I remembered that I had not turned the iron off. pick updownpick uppick you uppick uppick up picking up takeoffofftake offtaking off20Fires caused by the California earthquake did the most damage.Finish the sentences:在劫案中被抢去的钱警察始终未找到在劫案中被抢去的钱警察始终未找到.
18、 The police never _ _ _ _ (=which was stolen) in the robbery.这家工厂的产品大部分出口这家工厂的产品大部分出口. Most of the goods _ _ _ _ (=which are made in this factory) are exported.你对正在日内瓦举行的高峰会议怎么看你对正在日内瓦举行的高峰会议怎么看? What do you think of the summit meeting _ _ (=which is being held) next month?他们对下月举行的选举不感兴趣他们对下月举行的选举不感
19、兴趣. They are not interested in the election _ _ _ (=which will be held) next month.found the money stolenmade in this factorybeing heldto be held21Choose the words for transition(过渡词)(过渡词) to complete the sentencesluckily unfortunately thankfully hopefully sadly fortunately 1 _, they left the house
20、before it collapsed. 2 _, many people lost their lives. 3_, many people showed their love to the survivors. 4 _, it wont be long before everything returns to normal.Luckily/FortunatelySadly/UnfortunatelyThankfullyHopefully221.The verbs and phrases we use to express disasters hit strike occur happen
21、take place break out last destroy /damage / ruin injure /hurt /kill cause/ affect lose ones life burn bury block/cut off be trapped in / be caught in get into trouble 232.The words and expressions to describe response to disasters offer help show ones love to donate money/clothes/blood to volunteer
22、devote raise/collect money get aid rescue support rebuild 24How can we use the words and expressions we have just reviewed to form a passage on disasters?25In the Face of Snow Disaster Last winter, unexpectedly, heavy snowstorms hit/struck/happened in/occurred in more than ten provinces in China, wh
23、ich did great harm to the affected areas. The traffic was blocked and . the supply of water and electricity was cut off. Timely help was in great need. Hearing the news, people throughout China showed their love in different ways. The government immediately made careful arrangements, and sent many s
24、killed workers to help repair things that had been damaged. Some big companies sent a lot of goods to the disaster areas for free. People in other parts of China also donated a lot of money. In the face of the severe /serious /terrible/terrifying snow disaster, the Chinese people were not afraid and
25、 united like a big family. Thanks to everyones hard work, everything is back to normal again. 26How to describe a natural disaster ? When WhereResults: buildings roads water electricity deaths the injuredresponse: the government organizations/companies common people foreign countries 27Homework: writing 根据下面的提示写一篇120-150词的短文,可适当增添细节。 2008年5月12日,一次特大地震袭击了汶川,数以万计的人员伤亡,更有许多人无家可归。震后,交通阻断,水电供应也中断了,灾区情况严峻。消息传出后,全国人民纷纷伸出援助之手,众多国际组织和外国政府实施紧急救援,帮助灾区人们渡过难关。28Can y
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