一般过去时讲解已改PPT学习教案

1、会计学1一般过去时讲解已改一般过去时讲解已改第1页/共39页2、一般过去时的判断标志：、一般过去时的判断标志： 明确的过去时间状语明确的过去时间状语第2页/共39页timenightweekmonthtermMondaymorningafternooneveningthe day before yesterday 2.与与 连用连用3.与与 连用：连用：第3页/共39页4.与与 连用：连用：morningevening dayMonday afternoon5.与与 连用：连用：第4页/共39页第5页/共39页第6页/共39页第7页/共39页第8页/共39页第9页/共39页 be I was

2、. He /She/it was. We/You/They were . I was not(wasnt). He/She/It was not(wasnt). We/You/They were not (werent) work I/You/He/She/It/We/ You/They worked. I/You/He/She/It/We/You/They did not(didnt) work. there be There was . There were. There was not (wasnt) . There were not (werent).进入下页返回首页第10页/共39页

3、 be Was I ? Yes, you were. No, you were not. Were you? Yes,I was. No,I was not. Was he/she/it? Yes,he/she/it was. No,he/she/it was not. Were we? Yes,we/you were. No,we/you were not. Were you? Yes,we were. No,we were not. Were they? Yes,they were. No,they were not. work Did I work? Yes,you did. No,yo

4、u did not. Did you work? Yes,I did. No, I did not. Did he/she/it work? Yes,he/she/it did. No,he/she/it did not. Did we work? Yes,we/you did. No,we/you did not. Did you work? Yes,we did. No,we did not. Did they work? Yes,they did. No,they did not. there be Was there a/ any? Yes,there was. No,there wa

5、s not. Were there any? Yes,there were. No,there were not.返回上页返回首页第11页/共39页1.肯定句：主语肯定句：主语 + 行为动词过去式行为动词过去式 be动词过去式动词过去式(was / were)e.g. We played football yesterday. I was in the office last night. He couldnt swim 10 years ago.2.否定句否定句 did not / didnt + 行为行为动词原形动词原形 was not / wasnt + 其他成分其他成分 were no

6、t / werent + 其他成分其他成分 e.g. I was not in the office last night. I didnt sing a song at Kangkangs party. I didnt play video games.第12页/共39页+其他成分其他成分eg. - Did you go shopping yesterday? When and where were you born?第13页/共39页第14页/共39页构成规则构成规则例词例词1. 一般在动词原形末尾加一般在动词原形末尾加-ed look looked play played start s

7、tarted2. 结尾是结尾是 e 的动词加的动词加 -d live lived hope hoped use used3. 末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读 闭音节词，先双写这个辅音字闭音节词，先双写这个辅音字 母，再加母，再加-edstop stoppedplan plannedtrip tripped4. 结尾是结尾是“辅音字母辅音字母+y”的动词，的动词， 先变先变“y”为为“i”再加再加-ed study studiedcarry carried规则动词过去式的构成规则动词过去式的构成第15页/共39页规则动词规则动词-ed的读音的读音第16页/共39页第17页/

8、共39页第18页/共39页grow - grewknow - knewthrow - threwblow - blewwrite - wrotedrive - drove ride - rodeget - gotforget - forgotlend - lentsend - sentspend - spentsay - said */sed/pay - paidstand - stoodunderstand - understoodlet - let put - putcut - cut read - read*am, is - was are - were do - did go - we

9、nt have - hadsee - sawcan - couldmay - mightdig - dugeat - atefind - foundmake - madehear - heardrun - rantake - tookhold - heldspeak - spokeleave - leftkeep - keptsleep - sleptsweep - swepttell - toldsell - soldbegin - begansing - sangsit - satswim - swamring - ranggive - gave bring - broughtbuy -

10、boughtthink - thoughtteach - taughtcatch - caughtcome - came become - became不规则动词的过去式不规则动词的过去式第19页/共39页 写出下列动词的过去式：写出下列动词的过去式：runborrowgrowwatchwritesmileopenbeginswimcarrystudyfinishuselivewakekeepsaycleanbuyplaylearnseereadstopgothinkbehappengivebecomegetrainstaypassanswerwentthoughtwas/ werehappe

11、nedgavebecamegotrainedstayedpassedansweredusedlivedwokekeptsaidcleanedboughtplayedlearnt/edsawreadstoppedranborrowedgrewwatchedwrotesmiledopenedbeganswamcarriedstudiedfinished第20页/共39页疑问句也不难，疑问句也不难，diddid放在主语放在主语前；前；如果谓语之前有如果谓语之前有diddid，谓语动，谓语动词需还原；词需还原；动词若是动词若是was,were,was,were,否定就把否定就把notnot添。添。返回

12、上页返回首页第21页/共39页第22页/共39页DidcomeWere Do godidntwash第23页/共39页She isnt going to go shopping tomorrow. Does your mother like her students? Did you watch TV last Sunday? didnt buy 第24页/共39页用括号里动词的适当形式填空。用括号里动词的适当形式填空。1. He _ (read) that book last week.2. Last night he _ (arrive) just in time for the show

13、.3. Mary _ (marry) Thomas yesterday.4. Tom _ (show) us where to sit at the meeting yesterday.5. Last summer we _ (visit) Uncle Jack.6. It _ (rain) almost every day last month.7. John _ (like) to play piano when he was in secondary school.8. Betty _ (work) hard all last year.9. We _ (change) the colo

14、r of our uniforms last Christmas.10. Last year Frances _ (buy) her mother a pretty watch for her birthday.readarrivedmarriedshowedvisitedrainedlikedworkedchangedbought第25页/共39页11. 11. They _They _ (not watch) TV just now. (not watch) TV just now.12. They _ (carry) water for Grandpa Liu 12. They _ (c

15、arry) water for Grandpa Liu three days ago.three days ago.13. Mike and Jack _ (make) the model 13. Mike and Jack _ (make) the model plane last month.plane last month.14. _ your friends _ (have) a good 14. _ your friends _ (have) a good time in the park that day?time in the park that day?15. My fathe

16、r _ (go) to Beijing a week ago.15. My father _ (go) to Beijing a week ago.16. _ Mary _ (study) at the No. 1 Middle 16. _ Mary _ (study) at the No. 1 Middle School the year before last?School the year before last?17. His parents _ (not go) out for a walk 17. His parents _ (not go) out for a walk afte

17、r supper yesterday.after supper yesterday.18. Where _ (be) Mei Fang last night?18. Where _ (be) Mei Fang last night?didnt watchdidnt watchcarriedcarriedmademadeDid Did havehavewentwentDidDid studystudydidnt godidnt gowaswas第26页/共39页用括号内所给动词的一般过去时填空：用括号内所给动词的一般过去时填空： I _ (have) a good day at work tod

18、ay. The meeting _ (go) well this morning. Bob _ (not be) there. He _ (oversleep) because he _ (not hear) the alarm. Lunch _ (be) terrible. We _ (try) the new French restaurant in the town center. The food _ (taste) awful. This afternoon I _ (phone) Bill in America. He _ (tell) me weve got a new cont

19、ract there. It _ (be) an awful drive home. The traffic _ (be) terrible.hadwentwas notoversleptdidnt hearwastriedtastedphonedtoldwaswas第27页/共39页nHe wait for you three hours ago. _n Who find it just now ? _ wasgotwentcouldseedidntwill do(am going to do)waitedfound第28页/共39页根据要求改写下列句子。1. They had a meet

20、ing yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)2. Mrs Black does some cleaning every Sunday. (改为一般疑问句)3. Im going to turn on the radio. (改为否定句)4. There were no classes last Saturday afternoon. (改为反意疑问句)5. Those students did their best. (改为否定句)6. It was November 10th the day before yesterday.（向划线部分提问）7. My brother went to

21、Shanghai three days ago.（向划线部分提问）8. They are going to visit the Summer Palace.（向划线部分提问）Did they have a meeting yesterday?Does Mrs Black do some cleaning every Sunday?Im not going to turn on the radio.There were no classes last Saturday afternoon, were there?Those students didnt do their best.What wa

22、s the date the day before yesterday?When did your brother go to Shanghai?What are they going to do?第29页/共39页1._ you _(remember) to buy the oranges?2.Who _(invent) the computer.3.We _(go) to the cinema last night. The film _(be) very good.4.What time _ you _(get) to school this morning?5.Jim _ (do) a lot yesterday. He _(go) shopping and _ (cook) supper.返回练习返回练习订正答案订正答案第30页/共39页1. Did you remembered (remember) to buy the oranges?2.Who invented (invent) the computer.3.We went (go) to the cinema last night. Th