安徽省版中考英语 第一部分 系统复习 成绩基石 九全 第17讲 课件

1、九年级上册九年级上册第一部分第一部分 系统复习系统复习 成绩基石成绩基石1第第 17 17 讲讲Unit 1Unit 1Unit 2Unit 2话题话题 本讲涉及了“如何学习和节日”等相关话题。2要点梳理要点梳理过关过关3456789重点词汇过关重点词汇过关单词拼写1A thief broke into the shop and s tole (偷)many things last night.2The illness s_pread_(传播)all over the country fast.It caused panic.3Ladies in western countries like

2、to keep their ages as a s ecret 秘密)4Our teacher often tells us to use time w_isely_(明智地)5Robert was moved by the w armth (温暖)of their welcome.6The e_xpression_(表情)on her face helped me get the meaning.10 7The astronauts havent d_iscovered_(发现)any life on the moon.8If you cant finish the work on time

3、，you will be p unished (惩罚)9He w_arned_(警告)us not to make noise just now.10One of my favourite subjects at school is c hemistry (化学)11His English p ronunciation (发音)is not good，but it is improving.11高频考点高频考点精讲精讲考点考点1 1 byby的用法的用法I study by working with a group.我通过小组学习来学习(英语)。 Unit 1 P1 【透析】(1)by作介词，

4、意为“通过”，通常表示方法、手段，其后可接名词、代词或动词ing形式。如：He had to do all the work by hand.他不得不用手做所有的工作。I study math by asking questions.我通过问问题来学习数学。(2)by交通工具，交通工具前不能加限定词，意为“乘；驾；坐”。如：I went to Beijing by train.我乘火车去了北京(3)by时间，意为“不迟于；在之前”。如：You have to come back by ten.你必须十点以前回来。12(4)by地点，意为“在旁边” 。如：We live by the sea.我

5、们住在海边。【拓展】 by的常用短语：by the way“顺便问一下”；by accidentby chance“突然地”；by mistake“错误地”；one by one“一个接一个”；step by step“一步一步地”；by the time“到为止”；by oneself“独自地”；by the end of“到的末尾”。13考点考点2 2 patient patient 的用法的用法Well，be patient.嗯，耐心点。 Unit 1 P2【透析】 (1)patient作名词时，意为“病人”，是可数名词。(2)patient作形容词时，用法如下：短语意义用法例句be p

6、atient with对有耐心后接名词或代词作宾语A good teacher will always be patient with his (her) students.一位好教师对他(她)的学生总是有耐心。be patient of容忍后接名词或代词作宾语You should learn to be patient of pains.你应该学会忍受痛苦。14 考点考点3 3 辨析辨析discoverdiscover，createcreate与与invent invent I discovered that listening to something interesting is the

7、 secret to language learning.我发现听一些有趣的东西是语言学习的秘诀。 Unit 1 P3词汇词义用法例句discover 发现；找到表示发现过去就存在但尚未被人发现或知晓的地点、事物等，名词形式是discoveryThe boy has just discovered a secret drawer in his fathers old desk.男孩在他爸爸的旧桌子里发现了一个秘密的抽屉。15 词汇词义用法例句invent 发明；创造指通过研究和实验发明出前所未有的产品或装置Can you tell me who invented the telephone？你

8、能告诉我谁发明了电话吗？create创造指从无到有或创作出原本不存在的东西，如艺术作品、理论等Ge You created a number of wonderfulcharacters in his plays.葛优在他的戏中塑造了很多很棒的角色。16考点考点4 4 辨析辨析used to do sth.used to do sth.，be used to doing sth.be used to doing sth.与与be be used to do sth.used to do sth.Marley used to be just like Scrooge，so he was puni

9、shed after he died.马利曾经就像吝啬鬼一样，所以他死后受到了惩罚。 Unit 2 P14短语含义用法例句used to do sth.过去常常做某事to其后跟动词原形，表示过去的习惯、经常发生的动作或状态My father used to go to work by car.我的爸爸过去常常开车上班。be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事其中to是介词，后接名词或动名词The old man and his wife have been used to living a simple life.这位老人和他的妻子已经习惯了简单的生活。17短语含义用法例句be

10、used to do sth.被用来做某事相当于be used for doing sth.This computer is used to control all the machines.这台计算机被用来控制所有的机器。18 考点考点5 5 warnwarn的用法的用法He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesnt want to end up like him.他告诫斯克鲁奇如果他不想结局像他一样，就要改变他(对待别人)的方式。 Unit 2 P14 【透析】 warn作动词，意为“警告；告诫”。常用于以下结构：19 关联语法链接关联语法

11、链接 语法1：宾语从句(that，if和whether引导) 见P192语法2：感叹句 见P19020考点即时考点即时运用运用单项填空单项填空1考点4He_to be alone in the big city，but now he_living in the city.Awas used；is used toBused；is usedCused；has used toDused；has been used to2考点1How does Bob usually go to work?By_a bike.Aride Brides Cto ride Driding3考点3In the 19th c

12、entury，gold was_in California.After that，the gold rush became popular in America.Amade BdiscoveredCinvented DcreatedDDB214考点5She warned them_more careful next time，or theyll be punished.Abe Bto be Cbeing Dbeen5考点3The telephone was_by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876.Afound BturnedCcreated Dinvented6考点5

13、The headmaster warned us against _computer games too much.Aplay Bto playCplaying Dplayed7考点22016襄阳中考Mrs.Gao often gets mad at her noisy son，but she is always _ her noisy pupils in the music class.Aangry with Bpatient withCworried about Dsimilar toBDCB228考点5The radio warned us_the rainstorm，so we sho

14、uldnt go out.Afor Bat Cin Dof9考点3Many years ago，Walt Disney_“Mickey Mouse” and other famous Disney characters.Ainvented BdiscoveredCcreated Dfound10语法1The weather forecast doesnt say _Aif it rains tomorrowBif does it rains tomorrowCif it will rain tomorrowDif will it rain tomorrow11语法2The news repor

15、ted that the rainstorm was in the area last night.Yes._bad weather it was!AWhat a BHow a CWhat DHowDCCC23话题写作指导话题写作指导话题 12：如何学习考情分析从全国近5年中考书面表达“如何学习”有关的命题来看，通常有以下两种命题角度：介绍学习相关的方法和建议；反映学习中存在的问题，寻求帮助或制定计划。如：2016河北；2014泰安等。分析安徽近10年中考真题可预测2018年会考小组学习或自主学习。24常用短语句型常用短语句型【积累背诵】具体做法与建议1advise sb.to do sth.

16、建议某人做某事2follow the advice采纳建议3make some preparations 做一些准备4take notes记笔记5do some reading阅读6listen to the tapes听录音带7ask sb.for help向某人求助8make conversations with和对话9be interested in对感兴趣10develop good learning habits养成良好的学习习惯25【基础写作运用】1你可以通过看英文电影来提高你的英语。You can improve your English by watching English

17、movies 2你练习得越多，你犯的错误就会越少。_The_more_you practice，the_fewer_mistakes you will make.3你可以通过向老师请教来学习。You can study _by_asking_the_teachers_for_help_4你应该认真听老师讲课。 You_should_listen_to_the_teacher_carefully.5坚持写英文日记是提高我们写作技巧的一个好途径。 Its_a_good_way_to_improve_our_writing_skills_by_keeping an English diary. 26

18、经典亮句积累经典亮句积累开头句1There are some good ways to learn English.有一些学习英语的好方法。2Here are some advice for you.有些给你的建议。3Could you give us some advice on how to learn English well？你能给我们一些如何学好英语的建议吗？中间句1Its too difficult for me to remember new words.对我来说，记忆生词太难。2You should study hard and never give up.你应该努力学习，永不

19、放弃。3Dont be afraid of making mistakes.别怕犯错误。4Dont be shy and never be afraid of losing face.不要害羞，也永远不要怕丢面子。27结尾句1Im sure that you will make great progress as long as you stick to them.我相信只要坚持，你一定会取得巨大进步的。2Never be afraid of failure.永远不要害怕失败。3Helping others means helping yourself.帮助别人就是帮助你自己。俗语谚语1Nev

20、er give up is the key to success.永不言弃是成功的钥匙。2Failure is the mother of success.失败是成功之母。3Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。28典例运用典例运用【例】 2016黄石中考假设你是李华，你的加拿大笔友Mike最近对中文很感兴趣，写信给你询问如何学好中文。请你根据以下表格中的提示内容，给他写一封回信。注意：1内容必须包含表格中所提供的所有信息，可适当发挥；2词数：80100。开头和结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数；3文中不能出现学生真实姓名和所在学校名称。How to learn Chinese w

21、ellHow to learn Chinese well 1read Chinese newspapers and magazines2listen to Chinese songs3speak Chinese as much as possible4keep a Chinese diary29【审题指导】 这是一篇给提纲类作文。短文是一封回信，要注意书信的基本格式、语言的选择及语句的正确选用。提示内容包括“听、说、读、写”四个方面，短文内容要全部包含这四个方面，同时作适当的发挥。介绍用一般现在时态。30【拟定提纲】31【我的作品】Dear Mike， Im very glad to rece

22、ive your letter._ I hope the advice will help you learn Chinese well.Looking forward to your reply.Yours，Li Hua32Dear Mike，Im very glad to receive your letter.In your letter，you mentioned that you are interested in learning Chinese.Im writing to offer you some advice on how to learn Chinese well.Fir

23、stFirst，it is helpful to read some good Chinese newspapers and magazines.In this way your reading ability can be improved.BesidesBesides，listening to your favourite Chinese songs is actually an interesting and effective way to improve your listening.More_importantlyMore_importantly，try to speak Chin

24、ese as much as possible and dont be afraid of making mistakes.The more The more you speak，the betterthe better your spoken-Chinese will be.FinallyFinally，I think keeping a diary in Chinese is surely a good way to improve your writing.范文借鉴范文借鉴33 I hope the advice will help you learn Chinese well.Look

25、ing_forward_toLooking_forward_to your reply.Yours，Li Hua34借鉴点借鉴点本文结构清晰，条理分明。第一段开门见山，直入主题；第二段由“first，besides，more importantly，finally”开头，分别引出“读、听、说、写”四个方面的建议，层次清楚，主题鲜明；最后一段语言精练，言简意赅。文中用了动名词作主语，不定式作宾语、定语，以及look forward to结构和the more，the better句型结构，使文章显得更加生动具体。35话题写作指导话题写作指导话题 13：节假日考情分析通过分析全国近5年中考有关“节

26、日”的书面表达来看，其考查形式主要涉及以下两个方面：介绍中国或外国的传统节日，涉及其历史，庆祝活动，特色食品等内容；通过某一节日所做的事情，表达自己的内心感受。如：2016泰安；2014菏泽。分析安徽近10年中考书面表达来看，2014年涉及父亲节。预测2018年安徽可能考中国传统节日。36常用短语句型常用短语句型【积累背诵】节日1one of the most important festivals最重要的节日之一2Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节3traditional festival传统节日4have a long history 有一段悠久的历史庆祝方式1get toget

27、her to have a big dinner聚在一起享受一顿丰盛的晚餐2enjoy the bright full moon欣赏明亮的满月3taste all kinds of delicious food品尝各种美味的食物374in the open air在室外5carry peoples wishes to.把人们的愿望带给6visit their relatives and friends拜访他们的亲属和朋友7the eve of. 的前夜38【基础写作运用】1虽然有些人离家很远，但是他们仍然回家和他们的家人团聚。Everyone goes home to_get_together

28、 with their family，_though_ someone is far away from home.2我希望你能来这里和我们一起庆祝它。I hope that you can come to celebrate it with us.3他们经常拜访他们的亲属和朋友并对他们说“新年快乐”。They usually visit their relatives and friends and say “ Happy New Year ” to them.4我总是在母亲节帮助我的妈妈擦窗户和洗衣服。I always help my mother clean the windows an

29、d wash the clothes on Mothers Day. 39经典亮句积累经典亮句积累开头句1Im very glad to tell you something about the Spring Festival.我很开心告诉你一些关于春节的事情。2Id like to introduce you something about Fathers Day.我想向你介绍一些关于父亲节的情况。中间句1It falls on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese lunar calendar.根据中国农历，它在

30、第五个月的第五天。2The festival has a long history of more than 2，000 years.这个节日有2000多年的历史了。3After the meal，we watch Spring Festival Gala on TV until twelve oclock.吃完饭之后，我们在电视上看春节联欢晚会直到12点。404That day my parents and relatives give “Redbags(money)” to us children.那天我的父母和亲戚们给我们这些孩子们红包。结尾句1In a word，the MidAutu

31、mn Festival is a very nice festival for Chinese people.总而言之，中秋节对中国人来说是一个很好的节日。2Wish you a wonderful Spring Festival.希望你有一个愉快的春节。俗语谚语1Wishing you and yours a happy new year.万事如意，合家平安。2A cheery Christmas and the New Year hold lots of happiness for you！给你特别的祝福，愿圣诞和新年带给你无边的幸福！41典例运用典例运用【例】2017德州中考假如你叫张明

32、，你的外国朋友John发来邮件，请你介绍中国的传统节日。请根据表格内容提示及要求给他写一封80100词的回信。FestivalsFestivalsTimeTimeFoodFoodActivitiesActivitiesMeaningsMeanings 1the LanternFestivalin January orFebruaryyuanxiaowatch lantern shows and dragon dancespray for health and happiness for the whole year2the Mid-Autumn Festivalin the middle of

33、autumnmooncakeswatch the moon；tell the story of Changecelebrate harvest；get together with the family3.42参考词汇pray for祈求；harvest丰收写作要求1描述节日1和节日2，并自主选择节日3进行介绍，包括节日名称、时间、美食、活动方式及意义等；2语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；3文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称；4文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。43【审题指导】 本文为材料类文章。介绍节日，主要选择一般现在时态，人称以第一人称为主。内容要涵盖材料提供的节日1、2

34、的主要信息，并合理描述节日3。由于节日较多，建议分段表达，注意控制词数。44【拟定提纲】45【我的作品】Dear John，Glad to receive your email.You asked me about festivals in China.Let me introduce some important ones to you. First of all，I want to introduce the Lantern Festival.It comes in January or February._Can you tell me something about the festivals in your country？Im looking forward to hearing from you.Yours，Zhang MingFromZhang MingToJohnSubjectAn introduction of Chinese festival46Dear John，Glad to receive your email.You asked me about festivals in China.Let me introduce some important ones to you.First of all，I wa