贵州省铜仁市中考英语真题及答案

1、保密启用前铜仁市2016年初中毕业生学业（升学）统一考试英 语 试 题姓名：_ 准考证号：_注意事项： 答题前务必将姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置。 答题时，第卷（客观题）部分必须使用2b铅笔填涂答题卡上的答题框；第卷（主观题）部分必须使用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔将答案书写于答题卡上各小题规定的位置。 所有题目必须在答题卡上规定的位置作答，否则无效。 本试卷共8页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 卷 第一部分听力测试(30分)温馨揭示：听力共四个部分，分别听完这四部分的材料后，先将各部分的试题在第卷上选做出来，等包括听力在内的听力材料全部结束后，

2、再将答题卡上与各小题的所选答案对应的答题框涂黑。并将听力的填空部分写在答题卡相应的位置。听力 (20分)听五段对话，选择与所听内容相符的图片，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。每段对话读两遍。（5分）听五个句子，分别选择其相应的应答语，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。每个句子读两遍。（5分） a. last week. b. seven times . c. since last week. a. im from america. b. im jane. c. im fourteen. a. they are shoes. b. they are lisas. c. they are

3、 students. a. im jack. b. im fine. c. yes, i am. a. all right. b. nothing special. c. i am glad you like it.听五段对话，根据其内容及各题的问题选择正确选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。每段对话读两遍。（5分） what kind of music does the boy like?a. folk music. b. pop music. c. classical music. what place has mike been to?a. the new zoo. b. the

4、 park. c. the museum. what does peter hate cooking?a. because it makes him relaxed. b. because it takes him too much time. c. because it is very interesting. when is tims birthday?a. next sunday. b. next saturday. c. next friday. what class are they students having?a. music. b. english. c. chinese.听

5、一篇短文，根据短文内容和所提问题选择正确答案，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。短文读两遍。（5分） how long does the celebration last? a. for 5 days. b. for 10 days. c. for 15 days. what do most people do on the eve of the spring festival? a. family members gather for a big meal. b. friends eat dumplings together. c. they borrow money from frie

6、nds.why do people clean their houses at days before the spring festival? a. because they enjoy cleaning. b. because it is believed that cleaning will sweep away bad luck.c. because they think it will bring happiness to others. why dont we say any bad words during the spring festival? a. it means you

7、r luck is running out.b. it will bring unhappiness to other people. c. it is impolite to other people. what is the spring festival from the story? a. a time for families to get together. b. celebrated for one whole month. c. only celebrated in china.听力 (10分) 试题在卷(71-75题)第二部分综合运用. 单项选择 (15分)从下列各题所给的选

8、项a、b、c、d中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。21. mom, i hope to have_ younger brother? hmm! a. an b. the c. / d. a22. do you know the children over there? yes, _ names are mike and jane. a. theirs b. their c. her d. his23. we must be strict _ ourselves. i think so. a. with b. on c. in d. by24. what would

9、 you like to eat? some _, please. a. bread b. cake c. coffee d. tea25. how long can i _ this book? five days. but you must return it on time. a. borrow b. lend c. keep d. kept26. there is something _ in todays newspaper. really. wow, great! a. interesting b. interested c. interest d. interests27. is

10、 that boy tom ? it _ be tom. he has gone to his hometown to visit his grandparents. a. can b. cant c. must d. mustnt28. what a valuable book it is! so it is. its worth _. a. reading b. seeing c. watching d. looking29. i want to be a teacher when i grow up.work hard, _ your dream will come true. a. o

11、r b. but c. though d. and30. is the girl in red your friend? _. she is learning chinese now. a. yes, it is b. yes, he is c. yes, she is d. yes, she does31. his handwriting is very careful.yeah. with the help of him, his sister writes as _ as him. a. care b. careful c. more carefully d. carefully32.

12、what is the most important thing to remember in the earthquake. we should try to _. a. run out of the building b. jump out of the window c. stay calm d. stand in the middle of the room33. remember to _ the lights leave the room. ok! i will. a. turn on b. turn off c. turn up d. turn down34. where is

13、maotai_? in guizhou china. a. made of b. made from c. made in d. made by35. could you tell me_?size m. a. what time it is b. what color it is c. what shape it is d. what size it is. 完形填空 (10分)阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容从短文后各题所给的选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。in our daily life, some people think that smoking

14、36 help them relax. in fact, smoking is really 37 . do you know that there 38 over 4,000 chemicals in cigarettes? these chemicalsare 39 our bodies. they can cause cancer and 40 diseases. the smoke from cigarettes harms 41 smokers but also other people. its 42 “second-hand smoke” and it can be 43 and

15、 has higher risks. smokers shouldnt use smoking 44 them relax. they must give up 45 as soon as possible.36. a. must b. can c. should37. a. healthy b. health c. unhealthy38. a. be b. is c. are39. a. good b. bad c. well40. a. other b. others c. another 41. a. only b. not only c. just42. a. called b. c

16、alls c. calling 43. a. more dangerous b. dangerous c. the most dangerous44. a. help b. to help c. helping45. a. smoke b. smokers c. smoking. 情景交际 (15分) 从b栏中找出与a栏相对应的答语，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。 (5分)a b46. sorry, i dont know the way to the hospital. a. how do you do?47. how do you do? b. thank you.48. whats th

17、e weather like in summer? c. two kilos.49. welcome to tongren. d. its hot.50. how heavy is it? e. thank you all the same. 从方框内选择能填入对话相应空白处的适当选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。 (10分)a：hi, zhou weilun! its a nice day, isnt it?b：yes, it is. 51 a: im going to stay with my grandparents for a month in the countryside.b：r

18、eally? 52 a：because there is too much noise in the city. 53 whats more, there are many green plants in the countryside. i like plants.b：i also like plants, but i like animals better.a：why do you think so?b： 54 they are our friends.a：i think i should also make an animal friend this time.b： 55 a：thank

19、 you.a. i like living in a quiet place.b. what are you going to do in the summer holiday?c. why do you want to live in the countryside?d. have a good time in the countryside!e. because animals give us joy and can help us do some useful things.第三部分阅读理解及判断. 阅读理解 (20分)阅读a与b两篇短文，从5665每小题所给的选项中选出最佳答案，并在答

20、题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。(a)iiganluyuan tongrenmenusoupstofu soup￥8. 00 bone soup￥12. 00 chicken soup￥20. 00staplesfried rice￥10. 00 fried noodles￥10. 00 hot dog￥4. 00 rice￥2. 00meat pie￥10. 00 sandwich￥10. 00 hamburger￥10. 00main coursesroast chicken￥30. 00 italian pizza￥9. 00 indian curries￥15. 00pork and cabb

21、age￥15. 00 cheese pie￥10. 00 beef￥15. 00beijing roast duck￥50. 00 sausage￥15. 00dessertsfruit salad￥8. 00 apple pie￥8. 00 ice cream￥3. 00 pear pancake. ￥9. 00drinkscoke￥8. 00 coffee￥15. 00 tea￥7. 00 lemon juice￥6. 00apple juice￥3. 00 beer￥17. 00 wine￥30. 00milk￥3. 00 thanks for coming!tel: 085652237

22、48( )56. what kind of soup can you have in this restaurant?a. vegetable soup b. egg soup c. bone soup d. fish soup( )57. how many kinds of staples are there in this restaurant?a. 7. b. 8. c. 9. d. 10. ( )58. if you want to have a kind of dessert and a drink, how much will you pay at least?a.￥7. 00.

23、b.￥9. 00. c.￥8. 00. d.￥6. 00. ( )59. if you have fourteen yuan, what can you buy in this restaurant?a. five ice creams. b. a bottle of beer. c. an apple pie and a pear pancake. d. a sandwich and a hot dog. ( )60. which is true according to the “menu”?a. if you have only ￥20. 00, you can buy beef and

24、 fried rice.b. ganluyuan restaurant only serves traditional chinese food.c. the cheapest main course is italian pizza.d. if you want to order food, you can send an-email. (b)a poor boy lived in a small town. he sold goods from door to door to pay for school. one day, he only one cent left, and he wa

25、s hungry. he decided that he would ask for a meal at the next house. however, when a young woman opened the door, the boy was shy, so he just asked for some water. the woman knew he was hungry, so she brought him a large glass of milk. he drank it slowly, and then asked, “how much should i pay for i

26、t?” “you wont pay for it. my mother has told me that it is good to help the people who are in trouble.” she replied. the boy said, “then i thank you from my heart.” as the boy left that house, he felt stronger. he knew he had many things to do. many years later, the young woman became ill. the local

27、 doctors couldnt save her. people had to send her to a big city. when the doctor knew who the woman was, he was excited and tried his best to save her life. he succeeded. the woman needed to pay for the medical bill. the doctor learned that she couldnt afford it. so he wrote something down on the me

28、dical bill. the woman read the bill, “you have paid it with a glass of milk.”( )61. the poor boy sold goods from door to door because _. a. he had no money left b. he needed money to buy some food c. he wanted to raise money for project hope d. he had to make money for his school( )62. why was the y

29、oung woman sent to a hospital in a big city? _ a. because she was seriously ill b. because she had lots of money c. because she wanted to visit the doctor d. because she knew the poor boy worked there( )63. from the passage we can know the doctor(the poor boy) _. a. let the young woman pay for the b

30、ill. b. was always thankful for the young womans kindness. c. didnt remember the young woman. d. failed to save the young womans life.( )64. which is the following sentences is true? a. the young woman had a bad mother. b. the poor boy asked for some money. c. the young woman and her mother were bot

31、h kind to others.d. the poor boy became a famous engineer when he grew up.( )65. whats the best title(标题) for the article? a. a kind mother b. a lovely young woman c. a poor boy d. a glass of milk. 阅读判断 (10分)根据短文内容，判断66-70小题句子的正( a )或误 ( b ), 并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。the american writer sally seaman tells you

32、ng students some smart ways to find friends. sally says founding friendship is just like planting a tree. you plant the seed (种子) and take care of it to make it grow.first, you should choose a friend. what makes a good friend? it is not because a person has money or good looks. a good friend should

33、be kind and patient. for example, if you have a bad day, a good friend could listen to your complaints (抱怨) and do his or her best to help you. to make a friend, you cant be too shy. you should make each other happy and share your lives.but things can not always be happy. even the best friends have

34、fights. what should you do when you have a fight with your friend? you have to talk to him or her. if he or she doesnt want to talk, you can write a letter.there are three steps to be friends again:tell him or her how you are feeling, say what your friend has done wrong and explain(解释) why you did t

35、his or that. remember that friendship is one of the most important things in your life. ( )66. friendship is like a tree.( )67. to make a friend, you should make each other happy and share your lives.( )68. a good friend should have money and good looks. ( )69. friendship is one of the most importan

36、t things in your life.( )70. you dont talk to him or her when you have a fight with your friend.温馨提示：任务型阅读（10分）试题在卷ii.卷听力 (10分)听一篇短文，根据所听到的短文内容填写表格。答案书写在答题卡卷各小题规定的位置。where were mr. and mrs. smith going?they were going 71 what is “mini”?“mini” is a 71 what did they do to “mini”?they found a 73 to lea

37、ve him.where did mr. and mrs. smith get back?they got back to 74 .what can we know from the passage?mr. smith had brought the 75 dog home.任务型阅读 (10分)co-operation(合作)is always needed when we make a project that the teacher gives you.first, discuss all we would like to do with our classmates. choose o

38、ne of the members to write down what were talking about. then, with the idea we get, list all we want. everyone shares the duty for the project. we can collect information not only from books but also on the internet. making a survey and doing a research are also good ways. after that, all the membe

39、rs put what has been found together. try to make the project more well-organized. in the end, we can give a report in front of our class to show the result of our hard work.根据以上短文内容，完成下列表格。答案书写在答题卡卷各小题规定的位置。每空一词。we need 76 when we make a project.how to do it?first, discuss with our classmates and 77

40、 one member o write down what were talking about. second, collect and 78 all we want. making a survey and doing a research are also good ways. after that, put what has been found together and 79 the project more well-organized. in the end, 80 the result of our hard work by giving a report书面表达. 单词拼写

41、(10分)(a) 根据括号里所给的汉语写出英语单词，答案书写在答题卡卷各小题规定的位置。81. i _ (热爱) you, my motherland, china.82. im _ (忙于)doing housework on the weekends.83. my favorite _ (科目) is english.84. its not _ (礼貌) to make noise in the library.85. knowing some ways to protect yourself will help you _ (安全的)in the earthquake.(b) 用括号内所

42、给单词的适当形式填空，答案书写在答题卡卷各小题规定的位置。86. t_ right, and youll find it on your left.87. m _is the second day of a week.88. he cooks very well and he is a c_.89. everyone must f_ the traffic rules.90. how is your uncle? f_, thank you. 短文改错 (10分)下列短文的划线部分是错误的，请将其正确答案书写在答题卡卷各小题规定的位置。fashion is full with culture.

43、 the tang costume 91. _stand for chinese history and fashion culture. it 92. _was called tang costume when china become known 93. _to other countries during the han and tang dynasties. from then on, people called chinese cloth “tang costumes”. 94. _chinese fashion is not only difference from western

44、 fashion, 95. _but also from that in other asian countries such for japan and korea. 96. _a beautiful silk knots and the other decorations on tang style 97. _clothes are popular all over the world now. today people can designthe tang costume as either formal nor casual clothes . 98. _it expresses bo

45、th the wearers personal style but chinas rich 99. _traditional culture. so we say the tang costume are very attractive 100. _and very different from western style suits. 写作 (20分)michael是你的美国朋友。他想了解关于中国的传统节日。请根据提示词， 以the mid-autumn festival”为题用英语写一篇80词左右的短文。提示词及要点：1.one of the most important.; chines

46、e traditional festival 2. get together, have a big dinner, with their family 3. in the open air, enjoy the bright full moon, delicious mooncake 4. mooncakes are round like. 5.carry peoples wishes to the families they love(寄托人们对所爱家人的祝愿)要求： 1、内容完整、书写清楚、字迹工整，表达通顺； 2、 80词左右，短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3、尽可能使用提示词及要点，适当发挥。 the mid-autumn festivallunar august 15th of a year is mid-autumn festival. _ this is the mid-autumn festival in china. i hope youll like it.(请书写于答题卡卷ii规定的位置)铜仁市2016年初中毕业生学业（升学）统一考试英语科听力材料(无)听力 (20分)听五段句子，选择与所听内容