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1、会计学1 教你如何扩展句子教你如何扩展句子 5 主语主语+系动词系动词+表语表语 S+Link.V+P 1. 主语主语+谓语谓语 S +V. 2. 主语主语+谓语谓语+宾语宾语 S+Vt+O 3.主语主语+谓语谓语+间宾间宾+直宾直宾 (S+Vt+Oi+Od) 4.主语主语+谓语谓语+宾语宾语+宾宾 补补 (S+Vt+O+O.C) Mary was a girl. She smiled. Tom liked her. He gave her a picture. She put the picture on the wall. 第1页/共15页 1. Mary was a (n) _ girl
2、.(形容词) 2. She smiled _ . (副词) 3. Tom liked her _ . ( 副词) 4. He gave her a picture _ _ (定语从句) 5. She put the picture on the wall _ _ (状语从句) beautiful happily secretly that he had drawn for her . so that she could see it conveniently . 方法一方法一 添加修饰成分添加修饰成分:形容词、副词、不定 式 短语、分词短语、介词短语、定语从句、状语 从 句等。 第2页/共15
3、页 them and put the picture on the wall. clever Jack a bunch of roses. accepted 方法二方法二 添加并列成分:添加并列成分: 第3页/共15页 Jack was rich. He had his own company. He made a fortune. He bought Mary a diamond ring. Neither Jack nor Tom knew what Mary thought. During that night before Marys birthday, Jack had a drea
4、m in which he asked Mary to marry him . During the same night ,Tom couldnt get to sleep until he finished drawing the picture of Mary from his memory. 第4页/共15页 方法三方法三 构成并列句:构成并列句:用并列连词 and, so, but, while, for(因为)等。 Jack was rich, he had his own company made a fortune, he bought Mary a diamond ring,
5、 neither Jack nor Tom knew what Mary thought. During that night before Marys birthday, Jack had a dream in which he asked Mary to marry him Tom couldnt get to sleep until he finished drawing the picture of Mary from his memory. for andso but while 第5页/共15页 After her birthday party, Mary couldnt help
6、 looking at the picture now and then because in her eyeslooking at herself in the picture was like looking at a superstar on the screen.To see is to believe. The picture proved that Tom had a talent for painting and her choosing him as her boy friend was a wise decision. 方法四方法四 使用使用V-ing短语、不定式短语或名词性
7、短语、不定式短语或名词性 从句等做主语、宾语或表语等。从句等做主语、宾语或表语等。 that _ _ _ _ 第6页/共15页 Summary 扩扩 展展 句句 子子 的的 方方 法法 方法一:添加修饰成分方法一:添加修饰成分 方法二:添加并列成分方法二:添加并列成分 方法三:构成并列句方法三:构成并列句 方法四:使用方法四:使用V-ing短语、不定短语、不定 式短语或名词性从句式短语或名词性从句 作主语、宾语或表语等作主语、宾语或表语等 第7页/共15页 第8页/共15页 It was obvious that Jack was unhappy. What made him angry wa
8、s that the diamond ring he had bought for Marys birthday was refused by her. When he told Mary that not only he was more handsome than Tom,but also he had a car,a flat and more money, Mary said softly but firmly,“ I am very very sorry,Jack. You should know the fact that liking you does not mean lovi
9、ng you. To have money is not to have everything. However,we remain good friends as before. ” Step 1. Finish reading the following paragraph in one minute to get the main idea. 第9页/共15页 It was obvious Jack was unhappy. made him angry was the diamond ring he had bought for Marys birthday was refused b
10、y her. he told Mary that not only he was more handsome Tom,but also he had a car,a flat and more money, Mary said softly firmly,“ I am very very sorry,Jack. You should know the fact liking you does not mean loving you. To have money is not to have everything. ,we remain good friends as before. ” tha
11、t Whatthat When than but that However Step 2. Fill in the missing words according to the context. 第10页/共15页 Step 3. Read aloud the following paragraph , ready to repeat it. It was obvious that Jack was unhappy. What made him angry was that the diamond ring he had bought for Marys birthday was refuse
12、d by her. When he told Mary that not only he was more handsome than Tom,but also he had a car,a flat and more money, Mary said softly but firmly,“ I am very very sorry,Jack. You should know the fact that liking you does not mean loving you. To have money is not to have everything. However,we remain good friends as before. ” 第11页/共15页 It was obvious that _. What _ was that the diamond ring _ was refused by her. When he told Mary that not only _ than Tom,_ he had a car, a flat _. Mary said _ but _, “You should know the fact that liking
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