枣庄市2015年学业水平考试英语试题

1、 2015年临沂市初中学生学业考试试题 英语注意事项：1本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，共10页。满分100分，考试时间100分钟。答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。2答题注意事项见答题卡，答在本试卷上不得分。第I卷（选择题共45分）一、听力测试（共15小题，计15分）注意：听力测试分四部分，共20小题。做题时，请先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍。1. 2. 3. 4. 5._（二）听对话和问题

2、，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。6.A.Itsinfrontofthepostoffice.B.Itsbetweenthebankandthepostoffice.C.Itsnexttothesupermarketandacrossfromthebank.7.A.DavidB.PeterC.Linda8A.HewasreadingatthelibraryB.HewasplayingbasketballontheplaygroundC.Hewasdoinghishomeworkathome9.A.Forfourdays.B.Forthreeweeks.C.Fortwomonth

3、s10.A.TheriverisbadlypollutedB.Thereisnowaterintheriver.C.Thewateristoodeep（三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。11.Jack,a7-year-oldAmericanboy,washappybecauseitwasthanksgiving.12.Jacksmotherputfivesmallcandiesintothecakeforgoodluck.13.Onecornwaslost,butJacksmotherd

4、idntnotice.14.Jackcouldntspeakfor15years15.Attheageof27,Jackcouldspeakagainafterhecoughedup(咳出)thecake.请考生们翻到第7页，先找到第四大题的A）部分，你们将有5秒钟的准备时间。二、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）选择最佳答案。16.Formanywesternpeople,theydrinkcoldwatereven_winter.A.onB.forC.atD.in17.Goodbooksarelikewisefriends,because_supportyoutowalkforwardand

5、helpyouunderstandtheworld.A.theyB.theirC.themD.themselves18.Ofallthedrinks,teais_intheworld.Ithas5,000yearsofhistoryinChinaover.A.olderB.theoldestC.oldD.veryold19.Ilivenearthestation,Itsonlyaboutfive_walk.A.minutesB.minuteC.minutesD.minutes20.TimCookcalledhismothereveryweekevenwhilehe_aroundtheworld

6、.A.wastravelingB.istravelingC.traveledD.travels21.ItriedtwobookshopsforthedictionaryIwanted,but_ofthemhadit.A.eitherB.bothC.neitherD.none22.-Ihatevegetables.I_eatthem.A.alwaysB.seldomC.oftenD.usually23.Whathappenswhenyouhearastrangenoiseatnight.orfindabigspiderinthecornerofyourbedroom?Itoftenmakesus

7、_.A.jumpB.tojumpC.jumpingD.jumped24.Teenagersshould_totakecareofthemselvesfromayoungage.A.educateB.beeducatingC.haveeducatedD.beeducated25.Thankstotherobots,thehumanreportersdonothavetospendalotoftime_boringnumbersandinformation.A.processingB.toprocessC.processedD.process26._peopletraveleveryyear?Pe

8、rhapswhenwearetalkingaboutit.Morethan100planeshavetakenoffaroundtheworld.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howoften27.Sittingdownafterawalkisrelaxing.Butdoyoudaretositonaseat_tellsyouyourweight?A.whomB./C.whoD.that28.AfatherintheUKhasawonderfulideastosendhiskidstoschoolontime.Hetakeshissonstotheirschooli

9、nawhitetank(坦克)A.lookeduptoB.madeupC.comeupwithD.shownup29.Thepolicewondered_.A.whosehandbagitisB.whosehandbagitwasC.whosehandbagisitD.whosehandbagwasit30.Shallwegototheamusementparkrightawayornextweekend?_Anytimewilldo.A.Excuseme.B.Haveagoodtime.C.ImafraidIcantD.Itsuptoyou.三、阅读理解(一)阅读短文，完成3145小题。（共

10、15小题，计15分）AHaveyouseensomemachinesthateatusedplasticbottlesandgivesomecoinstotheusers(用户)?Recently,suchmachineshaveappearedatuniversitiesinChongqing.Theycanturnrubbishintotreasureandencouragethepublictorecyclerubbish.Themachineisaslargeasafridge.Usersputanemptybottleinthemachine,Itisidentified(识别)by

11、asmallcamera.Thenitisputintoabuilt-inbin.Theuserscangetsomecoins.Theycanalsogiveawaythemoney.Whenthemachineisfilledwithbottles.itwilltellthecompanys(公司)headoffice.Nearbystationswillsendworkerstohavebottlescollected.packedandsendtothecompany.Thebottlerecyclingmachinescouldgreatlyencouragethepublictor

12、ecyclerubbishandsavenaturalresources(资源).Nowthemachineonlyeatsplasticbottles.Atsometimeinthefutureitwillalsocoverothers.Suchasglassbottles.toturnmorerubbishintotreasureandmakefulluseofthenaturalresourcesPeoplecanalsoseesimilarmachinesinShanghai.Inthefuture,moresuchmachineswillappearatsomelargestatio

13、ns.Busstops,neighborhoodsandschools.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。31.Thebottlerecyclingmachineeatsplasticbottlesandgivesomemoneytotheusers(用户)?32.Whenthemachineisfull,someworkerswillbesenttocollectthebottles.33.Sofar,thebottlerecyclingmachinehasbeenabletoacceptglassbottles.34.Thereisnobottler

14、ecyclingmachineinShanghainow.35.ThepassageencouragesthepublictoprotecttheenvironmentbyusingthebottlerecyclingmachinesB.Americancountrymusicisalsoknownas(被视为)countrywesternmusic.Ithasaverylonghistory.Itcomesfromthefolksongsofimmigrants(移民)fromBritain.Countrymusicuserssimplemusicandwordstoexpressevery

15、dayfeelingssuchasloneliness,love,andsadness.Thatistosay,countrymusicdescribeslife.Ittalksaboutfriendsandenemies,trucksandroads,farmandcrops.Peopleinmanypartsoftheworldlikecountrymusic,becauseeveryonecanunderstandwhatthemusicisabout.Countrywesternmusicbecamepopularfirstamongcowboys(牛仔)intheAmericanwe

16、stcountryside.Cowboyshadtotakecareofcowsdayandnight.Whentheywerealonewiththecows,theyoftensangbeautifulandpeacefulsongstocalmtheanimalsandtoovercometheirownfear.Theywerenotwell-educatedandsotheysangabouttheirdailylifeinverysimplewords.Theyplayedguitars,violins.andotherinstruments.InthesouthofAmerica

17、,manypeopleaddedinstrumentsfromtheirhomes,likebottlesandspoons,WhencowboysvisitedtheirfriendsandfamiliesonholidayslikeThanksgiving,theyusuallysangandplayedcountrywesternmusic.Inrecentyears,manymusicianshavemadecountrywesternmusicalittledifferentfromtheoneinthepast.Thesechangesmakethesongssoundevenbe

18、tter.TodaysingerssuchasCarthBrooks.RebaMcEntire.EmmylouHarris.LyleLovett,EddieRabbitt,LeAnnRimes,RandyTravisandagroupcalledAlabamaaresingingandplayingindifferentstyles.Theyhavebroughtcountrywesternmusicmoreandmorefansfromalloverthewold.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。36.Countrywesternmusiccomesfromthefolksongsofimmig

19、rantsfrom_A.AmericaB.FranceC.BritainD.Germany37.Accordingtothepassage,peoplelikeAmericancountrymusicbecause_.A.IthasalonghistoryB.ItcomesfromEurope.C.ItissungbycowboysD.Itiseasytounderstand.38.Thechunk“calmtheanimals“heremeans“maketheanimalsbecome_”.A.sadandlonelyB.quietandrelaxedC.angryandwildD.ups

20、etandscared39.Whichoftheseismentionedinthepassage?A.Earlyimmigrantslivedaverysimplelife.B.Manycountrymusicsingersarenotwell-educated.C.Cowboysusuallyplayedcountrywesternmusiconholidays.D.InthewestofAmerica,cowboysaddedinstrumentsfromtheirhomes40.Thebesttitle(标题)forthepassageis_.A.AmericansLoveAmeric

21、anCountryMusic.B.TheHistoryofAmericanCountryMusic.C.SingersandFansofAmericanCountryMusicD.AllKindsofAmericanMusic,YesterdayandToday.CChenYujie,15studiesataboardingschoolinNingbo,Zhejiang_41_.itwasnotashortridehomeandthetripsweretiring.Chenhopedherparentscouldputthemoneyonabankcard,soshedidnrhavetotr

22、avelsooften.42“Itsusuallythemostrelaxingtimeforourfamily.”SaidChen.Shechosetherighttime.Afterafewturnsoflobbying(游说)，herparentsfinallyagreedwithChen.43Sotheyhavetochoosearighttime.USmagazineHighnightrecentlysurveyed1,521kidsaged6-12inthecountry,askingquestionslike“44”ResultsshowthatAmericankidsseemt

23、oknowwhentheirparentsaremostreceptive(乐于接受的)。Mealtimeisdiscoveredtobetheirmostfavoritetimetotalktotheirparents.Bedtimecomessecond.followedbytimespentinthecar.Chineseteenagersseemtohaveasimilartendency(倾向)overtheproblem.QianjiangDaily,anewspaperinZhejiang,didasurveyaboutit.45Sodoyouhaveanythingtotalk

24、toyourparentsabout?Chooseagoodtime.根据短文内容,从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整正确。A.Whenyouwanttotalktoyourparentsaboutsomethingimportant,Whenisthebesttimetodoit?B.ShedecidedtodiscussitwithherparentsduringTVtimetotalktotheirparents.C.TheyfoundthatmostAmericanteenagerswouldchoosebedtimetotalktotheirparents.D.She

25、usedtogobacktoherhomeinCixieveryweektogetmoneyfromherparents.E.Theresultshowsmostteenagersinthecitywouldchoosemealtimetotalktotheirparents.F.FormostteenagerslikeChentalkingtoparentscanbedifficultorevenworrying.(二)阅读短文，完成第卷第四大题的5155小题。DAdamBraunsetuptheorganization(组织)PencilsofPromisein2008.Itsgoalis

26、tomakesureallchildrenhaveachanceforeducation.Sixyearslater,thenon-profitorganizationisbuildinganewschoolsomewhereevery90hours.Ithashelpedmorethan22.000childreninAfrica,AsiaandLatinAmerica.ItallstartedwhenAdamBraunwasacollegestudent.HewasvisitingIndiawhenaboystoppedhimandaskedformoneyonthestreet,Mr.B

27、raunaskedtheboywhathewouldwant,ifhecouldhaveanyingintheworld.“Ithoughttheanswerwasgoingtobeahouseoracaroraboat.HisanswerwasapencilSoIgavehimmypencilandhewasjusthappyandexcited.Irealizedheneverhadbeentoschoolbefore,andthatwasthereality(现实)for57millionchildrenaroundtheworld.”Braunsaid.AdamBraunstarted

28、workinginfinance(金融)afterhegraduatedfromcollege,Butheneverforgottheboyandtheproblemherealized.“Weliveinaworldinwhicheverychildcanhaveachancetogetagoodeducation,becausewehaveeverythingnecessaryalready.Weareabletoeducateeverychild.SoIpromisedtohelpcreatethatworld.”Braunsaid.MrBraunraisedmoneyforhispro

29、ject.HepaidforbuildingthefirstPencilsofPromiseschool,inLaos,fiveyearsago.Sincethen,hisorganizationhashelpedpayformorethan200schoolsinthecountrysideofLaos,Nicaragua,GuatemalaandGhana.2015年临沂市初中学生学业考试试题英语第卷（非选择题共55分）四、听写与阅读表达A）听写。听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。（共5小题，计5分）46.Wherewi

30、llLucyandJohngotomorrow?Theywillgotothemuseum.47.Howdotheyplantogothere?Theywill48.Howmuchshouldeachofthempayfortheticket?EachofthemshouldpayYuanfortheticket.49.Whenhadtheybetterarriveatthemuseumtomorrow?Theyhadbetterarriveattomorrow.50.WhatdoesJohnaskLucytotakewithher?HeasksLucytotakeanwithher.B）阅读

31、表达。阅读第I卷第三大题D篇短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。（共5小题，计10分）51.WhendidAdamBraunsetuptheorganizationPencilsofPromise?_52.Howoftenistheorganizationbuildinganewschoolsomewheresixyearslater?_53.WhatwouldtheboyinIndiawantifhecouldhaveanythingintheworld?_54.WhatdidtheboysanswermakeAdamrealize?_55.WhydidAdamBraunsetuptheorga

32、nizationPencilsofPromise？_五、词形转换（共8小题，计8分）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词。56.Therewere(thousand)ofpeopleattheconcert.57.Bytheendofthismonth,peopleinBeijingwillbeabletobrushtheir_(tooth)withwaterfromHubei.58.Wehavealreadylearnedmany(interest)waystorelax.59.Thesemagazinesare(me),notyours.60.Its(polite)tostare

33、atanyoneortotalkloudlyinpublic.61.Glassdidntbecome(wide)useduntilthe13thcentury.62.Thelargerlibraryyouhaveinyourhead,the(long)itusuallytakestofindaparticular(特定的)word.63.Afterclass,childrenwentoutoftheirclassroomtoenjoythe(warm)ofthesun.六、动词应用（共7小题，计7分）根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。Bridgesare

34、builtformanyreasons.Somebridgesarebuiltsothatcars64(cross)overrivers.Othersaremadefortrainstouse.InWashingtonState,thereisaveryunusualbridge.Itwasbuiltforsquirrels(松鼠)。ThetownofLongviewhasaverybusystreet.Manycarspassiteveryday.Whensquirrelstriedtocrossthestreet,they65(kill).AmosPeterswanted66(protec

35、t)thesesmallandlovelyanimals,sohebuiltabridgeforthem-onethatwouldletthempassabovethetraffic.Thebridge67(be)asymbolofthetownforover40yearssincethen.AndeveryChristmas,thelocalpeople68(add)asmallChristmastreetothecenterofthebridge,Howlovely! Afewyearsago,thelocalpeople69(create)asquirrelfestivalandthey

36、raisedmoney70(build)twomorebridgesfortheselovelyanimals.Foryears,becauseofthebridges.thesquirrelsinthetownhavebeenabletocrosssafelyfromonesideofthestreettotheother.答案:0.七、选词填空（共10小题，计10分）根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。每个选项只能用一次，有两项剩余。请将答案标号写在答题卡相应的横线上。A.everyoneB.howlongC.weakD.h

37、igherE.insteadofF.HoweverG.speedH.leftI.untilJ.lowerK.enjoyedL.howfarIsaacNewtonwasborninWoolsthorpe,England,onDecember25,1642.Hewasbornearlyandhewasvery_71_.Noonebelievedhecouldcontinuetolive.Buthesurprised_72_.Hehadoneofthemostpowerfulmindsinhistory.Andhelived_73_hewas84.Newtonsfatherdiedbeforehew

38、asborn.Hismothermarriedagainafewyearslater.She_74_Newtonwithhisgrandmother.Theboywasnotagoodstudent.Yethewascurious(好奇的)andlikedtomakethings,suchaskites,clocksandsimplemachines.Newtonalso_75_findingnewwaystoanswerquestionsorsolveproblems.Asaboy,forexample,hewantedtofindawaytomeasure(测量)the_76_ofthew

39、ind.Onawindyday,hemeasuredhowfarhecouldjumpwiththewindathisback.Thenhemeasured_77_hecouldjumpwiththewindinhisface.Fromthedifferencebetweenthetwojumps,hemadehisownmeasureofthepowerofthewind.Strangely,Newtonbecameamuchbetterstudentafteraboykickedhiminthestomach.Theboywasoneofthebeststudentsintheschool

40、.Newtondecidedtogeteven(报复)bygetting_78_marksthantheboywhokickedhim.Inashorttime,Newtonbecamethetopstudentattheschool.Newtonleftschooltohelponthefamilyfarm._79_,theboywasnotagoodfarmer.Hespenthistimesolvingmathproblems.Insteadoftakingcareofthefarm.Hespenthoursvisitingabookstoreintown,_80._sellinghis

41、vegetablesinthemarket.AnunclebelievedthatNewtonwoulddobetterasastudentthanasafarmer.Sohesponsored(资助)theyoungmanintoCambridgeUniversitytostudymath.答案:0.八、书面表达（计15分)请以“Mylifeintenyears为题，根据以下提示，用英语写一篇不少于60词的短文。提示(短文须包含下列要点)：1.Whatdoyouwanttobeintenyears?Andwhy?2.wherewillyouliveintenyears?Andwhy?3.Saysomethingaboutyourfamilyoryourfreetimeactivitiesintenyears.4.Whatshouldyoudotoachieveyourdreams?注意：短文中,不得出现任何与考生本人有关的真实人名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分。Mylifeintenyears_2015年临沂市初中学生学业考试题英语参考答案一、(一)答案:1-5.BECA