外向型塑料制品企业常用的英语词汇

1、一、组织机构及职位XX电子有限公司XX Electronics CO., Ltd总经理办公室General managers office企管部Enterprise management department (EM)行政部Administration department (AD)销售部Sales department (SD) TodayHot财务部Financial department (FD)技术部Technology department (TD)物控部Production material control department (PMC)生产部Production departm

2、ent(PD)模具部Mold manufacturing department, Tooling manufacturing department (TM)品管部Quality Assurance department (QA)冲压车间Stamp workshop, press workshop注塑车间injection workshop装配车间Assembly workshop模具装配车间Mold and die Assembly workshop金属加工车间metal machine workshop HotTag电脉冲车间Electric discharge process worksh

3、op线切割车间wire cutting process workshop工磨车间Grinding workshop总经理General manager (GM)副总经理Vice-general manager经理manager董事长president副董事长Vice-presidentXX部门经理Manager of XX department主任、主管supervisor拉长Line leader组长Foreman, forelady秘书secretary文员clerk操作员operator助理assistant二、产品连接器connector端子terminal条型连接器bar conne

4、ctor阴连接器Housing阳连接器wafer线束wire harness间距space TodayHot额定电压 rated voltage额定电流 rated current接触电阻contact resistance绝缘电阻insulation resistance超声波焊接ultrasonic welding耐压withstand voltage针pin物料编号part number导线wire基体金属Base metal电缆夹cable clamp倒角chamfer接触面积contact area接触件安装孔contact cavity HotTag接触长度contact leng

5、th接触件电镀层contact plating接触压力contact pressure接触件中心距contact space接触簧片contact spring插孔socket contact法兰、凸缘Flange界面间隙interfacial gap键Key键槽keyway过渡段ramp屏蔽套shielding定位基准Datum reference扁平电缆flat cable ，Ribbon cable柔性印刷电线Flexible printed wiring多层印制电路Multilayer printed circuit焊盘pad图形pattern间距pitch负极Negative pol

6、e正极positive pole回流Reflow原理图Schematic diagram单面板single sided board双面板Two-sided board，Double-sided board表面安装surface Mounting翘曲warp， bow波峰焊wave soldering编织层braid同轴电缆coaxial cable电介质dielectric电缆中导线的头数ends外部干扰external interference填充物filler护套jacket比重specific gravity电阻的温度系数Temperature coefficient of resist

7、ance三、模具塑料模具mould of plastics注塑模具injection mould冲压模具die模架mould base定模座板Top clamping plateTop plateFixed clamp plate水口推板stripper plate TodayHotA板A plateB板B plate支承板 support plate方铁 spacer plate底针板 ejector plate面针板 ejector retainer plate回针 Return pin导柱 Guide pin有托导套 Shoulder Guide bush直导套 Straight Gui

8、de bush动模座板Bottom clamp plateMoving clamp plate基准线datum line基准面datum plan HotTag型芯固定板core-retainer plate凸模固定板punch-retainer plate顶针ejector pin单腔模具single cavity mould多腔模具multi-cavity mould多浇口multi-gating浇口gate缺料starving排气breathing光泽gloss合模力mould clamping force锁模力mould locking force挤出extrusion开裂crack循

9、环时间cycle time老化aging螺杆screw麻点pit嵌件insert活动镶件movable insert起垩chalking浇注系统feed system主流道 sprue分流道runner浇口gate直浇口direct gate , sprue gate轮辐浇口spoke gate , spider gate点浇口pin-point gate测浇口edge gate潜伏浇口submarine gate , tunnel gate料穴cold-slug well浇口套sprue bush流道板runner plate排飞槽vent分型线（面）parting line定模statio

10、nary mould，Fixed mould动模movable mould, movable half上模upper mould， upper half下模lower mould， lower half型腔cavity凹模cavity plate，cavity block拼块split定位销dowel定位销孔dowel hole型芯core斜销angle pin, finger cam滑块slide滑块导板slide guide strip楔紧块heel block, wedge lock拉料杆sprue puller定位环locating ring冷却通cooling channel脱模斜度

11、draft滑动型芯slide core螺纹型芯threaded core热流道模具hot-runner mould绝热流道模insulated runner mould熔合纹weld line （flow line）三板式模具three plate mould脱模ejection换模腔模具 interchangeable cavity mould脱模剂release agent注射能力shot capacity注射速率injection rate注射压力injection pressure差色剂colorant保压时间holdup time闭模时间closing time定型装置sizing

12、system阴模female mould，cavity block阳模male mould电加工设备Electron Discharge Machining数控加工中心CNC machine center万能铁床Universal milling machine卧式刨床Horizontal planer车床Engine lathe平面磨床Surface grinding machine去磁机Demagnetization machine万能摇臂钻床Universal radial movable driller立式钻床Vertical driller超声波清洗机Ultrasonic clear

13、ing machine四、品管SPC statistic process control品管保证Quality Assurance品管控制Quality control来料检验IQC Incoming quality control TodayHot巡检IPQC In-process quality control校对calibration动态试验dynamic test环境试验Environmental test非破坏性试验non-destructive test光泽gloss击穿电压(dielectric) breakdown voltage拉伸强度tensile strength冷热骤变

14、试验thermal shock test环境试验炉Environmental chamber盐雾实验salt spray test绝缘电阻测试验仪Insulating resistance meter内应力internal stress疲劳fatigue HotTag蠕变creep试样specimen撕裂强度tear strength缩痕shrink mark, sink mark耐久性durability抽样sampling样品数量sample sizeAQL Acceptable Quality level批量lot size抽样计划sampling planOC曲线operation c

15、urve试验顺序sequence of tests环境温度ambient temperature可焊性solderability阻燃性flame resistance五、生产注塑机injection machine冲床Punch machine混料机blender mixer尼龙nylon黄铜 brass青铜 bronze TodayHot紫(纯)铜 copper料斗hopper麻点pit配料compounding涂层coating飞边flash预热preheating再生料reworked material再生塑料reworked plastics工艺设计process design紧急停止

16、emergency stop延时time delay六物控保质期shelf lifeABC分类法ABC Classification反常需求Abnormal Demand措施信息Action Message活动报告标志Action-report-flag基于活动的成本核算Activity-based Costing (ABC)实际能力Actual Capacity实际成本Actual Costs调整现有库存量Adjust-on-hand已分配量Allocation TodayHot替代工序Alternative Routine装配订单Assembly Order装配零件表Assembly Pa

17、rts List装配Assembly计划自动重排Automatic Rescheduling可达到库存Available Inventory可用材料Available Material达到库存Available Stock可利用工时Available Work可签约量Available-to-promise平均库存Average Inventory欠交订单Back Order倒序计划Back Scheduling倒冲法Back flush HotTag未完成订单Backlog现有库存余额Balance-on-hand Inventory批号Batch Number批量生产Batch Produ

18、ction标杆瞄准Benchmarking工时清单Bill of Labor提货单Bill of Lading物料清单Bill of Material分库Branch Warehouse经营规划Business Plan采购员Buyer能力管理Capacity Management能力需求计划Capacity Requirements Planning (CRP)保管费率Carrying Cost Rate保管费Carrying Cost单元式制造Cellular Manufacturing修改批量日期Change Lot Date修改工序Change Route修改产品结构Change St

19、ructure检查点Check Point闭环物料需求计划Closed Loop MRP通用工序标识Common Route ID计算机集成制造Computer-integrated Manufacturing (CIM)配置代码Configuration Code约束管理/约束理论Constraints Management/Theory of Constraints (TOC)依成本的材料清单Costed Bill of Material急需零件Critical Part累计提前期Cumulative Lead Time现有运转时间Current Run Hour现有运转数量Current

20、 Run Quantity周期盘点Cycle Counting调整日期Date Adjust有效日期Date Available修改日期Date Changed结束日期Date Closed截止日期Date Due生产日期Date in Produced库存调整日期Date Inventory Adjust作废日期D ate Obsolete收到日期Date Received交付日期Date Released需求日期Date Required发货日期Date to Pull空负荷Dead Load需求管理Demand Management需求Demand实际能力Demonstrated Cap

21、acity非独立需求Dependent Demand直接增减库存处理法Direct-deduct Inventory Transaction Processing发料单Disbursement List派工单Dispatch List分销资源计划Distribution Resource Planning (DRP)鼓缓冲绳子Drum-buffer-rope经济订货批量Economic Order Quantity (EOQ)工程变更生效日期Engineering Change Effect Date工程变更生效单Engineering Change Effect Work Order工程停止

22、日期Engineering Stop Date例外控制Exception Control呆滞材料分析Excess Material Analysis急送代码Expedite Code加工订单Fabrication Order补足欠交Fill Backorder总装提前期Final Assembly Lead Time确认的计划订单Firm Planned Order固定订货批量F ixed Order Quantity集中预测Focus Forecasting完全跟踪Full Pegging通用生产管理原则Generally Accepted Manufacturing Practices毛需

23、求Gross Requirements在制品库存In Process Inventory独立需求Independent Demand投入/产出控制Input/ Output Control检验标识Inspection ID厂际需求Interplant Demand库存周转率Inventory Carry Rate仓库库位类型Inventory Location Type库存周转次数Inventory Turnover发送订单Issue Order项目记录Item Record物料项目Item加工车间Job Shop准时制生产Just-in-time (JIT)看板Kanban人工工时Labor

24、 Hour最后运输日期Last Shipment Date提前期Lead Time层Level负荷量Load Leveling负荷报告Load Report负荷Load仓位代码Location Code仓位备注Location Remarks仓位状况Location Status按需订货Lot for Lot批量标识Lot ID批量编号Lot Number批量Lot Size低位码Low Level Code机器能力Machine Capacity机器加载Machine Loading外购或自制决策Make or Buy Decision面向订单生产的产品Make-to-order Produ

25、ct面向库存生产的产品Make-to-stock Product制造周期时间Manufacturing Cycle Time制造资源计划Manufacturing Resource Planning (MRP II)主生产计划Master Production Schedule (MPS)物料成本Material Cost物料发送和接收Material Issues and Receipts物料需求计划Material Requirements Planning (MRP)登陆标志MPS Book Flag MPS多重仓位Multiple Location净改变式MRP N et Change

26、 MRP净需求Net Requirements新仓位New Location新组件New Parent新仓库New Warehouse不活动报告No Action Report现有库存量On-hand Balance未结订单Open Order订单输入Order Entry订货点Order Point订货方针Order Policy订货承诺Order Promising订货备注Order Remarks双亲Parent零件清单Part Bills零件批次Part Lot零件编号Part Number零件Part反查Pegging领料单Picking List领料/提货Picking计划订单Pl

27、anned Order后减库存处理法Post-deduct Inventory Transaction Processing前减库存处理法Pre-deduct Inventory Transaction Processing发票价格Price Invoice采购订单价格Price Purchase Order优先计划Priority Planning产品控制Product Control产品线Production Line生产规划编制Production Planning产品率Production Rate产品结构树Production Tree预计可用库存Projected Availabl

28、e Balance采购订单跟踪Purchase Order Tracking已分配量Quantity Allocation仓位数量Quantity At Location欠交数量Quantity Backorder完成数量Quantity Completion需求量Quantity Demand毛需求量Quantity Gross进货数量Quantity In排队时间Queue Time队列Queue重生成式MRP Regenerated MRP重排假设Rescheduling Assumption资源需求计划Resource Requirements Planning粗能力计划Rough-c

29、ut Capacity Planning工艺路线Routing安全库存量Safety Stock保险期Safety Time预计入库量Scheduled Receipt残料率Scrap Factor发送零件Send Part维修件Service Parts发货地址Ship Address发货单联系人Ship Contact发货零件Ship Date发货单Ship Order工厂日历Shop Calendar车间作业管理Shop Floor Control损耗系数Shrinkage Factor标准产品成本Standard Product Cost标准机器设置工时Standard Set Up

30、Hour标准单位运转工时Standard Unit Run Hour标准工资率Standard Wage Rate状况代码Status Code库存控制Stores Control建议工作单Suggested Work Order约束理论Theory of Constraints (TOC)时间段Time Bucket时界Time Fence单位成本Unit Cost采购计划员Vendor Scheduler采购计划法Vendor Scheduling工作中心能力Work Center Capacity工作中心Work Center在制品Work in Process工作令跟踪Work Ord

31、er Tracking工作令Work Order工作进度安排Work Scheduling零库存Zero Inventories经济订货批量Squat(2*年订货量*平均一次订货准备所发生成本/每件存货的年储存成本)美国生产和库存控制协会APICS，American Production & Inventory Control Society七QS-9000中的术语APQP Advanced Product Quality Planning and Control Plan，产品质量先期策划和控制计划PPAP Production Part Approval Process,生产件批准程序FM

32、EA Potential Failure Mode and Effects Analysis,潜在失效模式及后果分析MSA Measure System Analysis,测量系统分析SPC Statistical Process Control,统计过程控制审核 Audit能力 Capability TodayHot能力指数 Capability Indices控制计划 Control Plans纠正措施 Corrective Action文件 Documentation作业指导书 Job Instruction, work instruction不合格品 Nonconformance不合格

33、 Nonconformity每百万零件不合格数 Defective Parts Per Million, DPPM预防措施 Preventive Action程序Procedures过程流程图 Process Flow Diagram, Process Flow Chart质量手册Quality Manual质量计划 Quality Plan质量策划 Quality Planning HotTag质量记录Quality Records原始数据Raw Data反应计划Reaction Plan返修Repair。返工Rework现场Site分承包方Subcontractors产品product质量

34、quality质量要求quality requirement顾客满意customer satisfaction质量管理体系quality management system质量方针quality policy质量目标quality objective质量管理quality management质量控制quality control质量保证quality assurance组织organization顾客customer供方supplier过程process服务service设计与开发design and development：特性characteristic可追溯性trace ability

35、合格conformity缺陷defect纠正correction让步concession放行release报废scrap规范specification检验inspection试验test验证verification评审review测量measurement计数型数据Attributes Data普通原因Common Cause单值Individual均值Mean随机抽样Random Sampling极差Range特殊原因Special Cause稳定性Stability子组Subgroup计量型数据variables Data变差variation固有变差Inherent variation总

36、变差Total variation偏倚Bias重复性Repeatability再现性Reproducibility稳定性Stability线性Linearity分辨率Resolution过程更改Process change质量功能展开QFD过程特殊特性Special Process Characteristic产品特殊特性Special Product Characteristic外观项目Appearance Item初始过程能力Preliminary Process Capability材料清单Bill of Material设计确认Design Validation设计验证Design V

37、erification顾客的呼声Voice of the Customer过程的呼声Voice of the Process八常用缩略词语1、ES 工程规范 Engineering Specification2、KCC 关键控制特性（GM）Key Control Characteristic3、KPC 关键产品特性（GM）Key Product Characteristic4、OEM 整车厂 Original Equipment Manufacturer TodayHot5、SC重要(特殊)特性 Significant(Special) Characteristic6、ANOVA 方差分析法 Analysis of variance7、CFT 多方论证小组 Cross function Team8、DFMEA