高考英语题型训练(短文改错与七选五)

1、2012高考英语题型训练【】高考篇（一）money mattersparents should help their children understand money. 71 so you may start tallking about money when your child shows an interest in buying things,candy or toys,for example.the basic function of moneybeing explaining the basic function of money by showing how people tr

2、ade money for goods or services.its important to show your child how money is traded for the thing he wants to have.if he wants to have a toy, give him the money and let him hand the money to the cashier .72 when your child grows a bit older and understands the basic function of money, you can start

3、 explaining more complex ways of using money.2.money lessonsapproach money lessons with openness and honesty. 73 if you must say no to a childs request to spend money,explain,”you have enough toy trucks for now.”or,if the request is for many different things, say.“you have to make a choice between t

4、his toy and that toy.”3. 74 begin at the grocery store. pick put similar brands of a producta name brand butter and a generic(无商标产品),for example.you can show your child how to make choices between different brands of a product so that you can save money. 75 if he chooses the cheaper brand, allow him

5、 to make another purchase with the money saved.later,you may explains how the more expensive choice leaves less money for other purchases.a. wise decision.b. the value of money.c. permit the child why he canor cannothave certain things.d. talk yourself what things that cost money are most important

6、to you.e. ask yourself what things that cost money are most important to you.f. talk about how the money bought the thing after you leave the toy store.g. the best time to teach a child anything about money is when he shows an interest.答案：gfdac（二）my summer travel started terribly .i was at the shang

7、hai railway station buy a ticket to hang zhou. i was going to visit a friend here and after that i would go to xiamen for long holiday. i bought my ticket but turned around to pick up my bag form the floor and then i realized that someone had stolen it.luckily i had all my money on my pocket,but the

8、 only clothes i had was those i had on.it felt very strange to travel without any luggages.when i finally arrived at my friend he lent to me lots of clothes. i feel very happy that i could change my clothes at last.答案：my summer travel started terribly. i was at the shanghai railway station buy a buy

9、ingticket to hangzhou. i was going to visit a friend here and after that i would go to therexiamen for long holiday. i bought my ticket but turned around to pick up my bag a andfrom the floor and then i realized that someone had stolen it. luckily i had all mymoney on my pocket, but the only clothes

10、 ihad was those i had on. it felt very strange in wereto travel without any luggages. when i finally arrived at my friend he lent to me luggage friendslots of clothes. i feel very happy that i could change my clothes at last. felt（三）easy ways to keep your brain sharpeveryone is forgetful, but as we

11、age, we start to feel like our brains are slowing down a bitand that can be a very annoying thing. 71 read on for some techniques worth trying.1. 72 people who regularly made plans and looked forward to upcoming events had a 50 percentreduced chance of alzheimers disease (早老性痴呆症), according to a rec

12、ent study. 73 something as simple as setting a goal to have a weekly coffee date with a friend will do. theres evidence that people who have a purpose in life or who are working on long or short-term goals appear to do better. in other words, keep your brain looking forward.2. go for a walk.mildly r

13、aised glucose (葡萄糖) levels can harm the area of the brain that helps you form memories and physical activity can help get blood glucose down to normal levels. in fact, exercise produces chemicals that are good for your brain. 74 3. learn something new.take a spanish class online, join a drawing club

14、, or learn to play cards. a study found that mental stimulation (刺激) limits the weakening effects of aging on memory and the mind. but the best thing for your brain is when you learn something new and are physically active at the same time. 75 or go dancing with your friends.a. focus on the future.b

15、. this can be especially harmful to the aged.c. it should be something like learning gardening.d. so take a few minutes each day to do some reading. e. but dont worry if your schedule isnt filled with life-changing events.f. luckily, research shows there is a lot you can do to avoid those moments.g.

16、 in other words, when you take care of your body, you take care of your brain.答案：f a e gc（四）in early january this year, the rate of ufo reports were steady, around three per weeks. when however, on monday, january 16. a science fiction film about visitors to outer space was shown on television, ther

17、e was the immediate increase in reports of sightings from all parts of the states. the commanding officer, wayne tyler, who directly responsible for the study of all such reports, decided to making his findings known. they wrote an article, which said that all ufo reports could be explained for quit

18、e naturally by aircraft movements. follow this explanation, there was a rapid drop in the number of reported sightings, because the rate remained above the previous level.答案：in early january this year, the rate of ufo reports were (was) steady, around three per weeks(week). when however, on monday,

19、january 16. a science fiction film about visitors to (from)outer space was shown on television, there was the (an) immediate increase in reports of sightings from all parts of the states. the commanding officer, wayne tyler, who (was/is) directly responsible for the study of all such reports, decide

20、d to making (make) his findings known. they (he) wrote an article, which said that all ufo reports could be explained for quite naturally by aircraft movements. follow (following) this explanation, there was a rapid drop in the number of reported sightings, because (although /though/but/yet) the rat

21、e remained above the previous level.（五）i was ten when i first sat with my grandmother behind the cashier(收银台) in her general store. _71_ i quickly learned the importance of treating customers politely and saying “thank you.”at first i was paid in candy. _72_ i worked every day after school, and duri

22、ng the summer and no weekends and holidays from 8 a.m. to 7 p.m. my father helped me set up a bank account. _73_by the time i was 12, my grandmother thought i had done such a good job that she promoted me to selling cosmetics(化妆品). i developed the ability to look customers directly in the eye. even

23、though i was just a kid, women would ask me such things as “what color do you think i should wear?” i took a real interest in their questions and was able to translate what they wanted into makeup(化妆) ideas. _74_the job taught me a valuable lesson: to be a successful salesperson, you didnt need to b

24、e a rocket scientistyou needed to be a great listener. _75_ except they are no longer women purchasing cosmetics from me; instead, they are kids who tell me which toys they would like to see designed and developed.later i received 50 cents an hour.before long, she let me sit there by myself.i ended

25、up selling a record amount of cosmetics.today i still carry that lesson with me: i listen to customers.my grandmas trust taught me how to handle responsibility.soon i found myself looking more beautiful than ever before.watching my money grow was more rewarding than anything i could have bought. 答案：

26、bagcd（六）christine was just a girl in one of my class. i never knew much about her except for that she was strang . she didnt talk many .her hair was blackand purple, and she worn black sports shoes and a black sweater ,although in thesummer .she was ,infact, rather attractively, and she never seemed

27、 care what the rest if us thought about her .like the rest of my classmate ,i didnt really want to get closest to her . it was only when we did their chemistry projiect together that i begin to uanderstand why christine dressed the way she did . 答案：christine was just a girl in one of my class. i nev

28、er knew much about her except for that she was strang . she didnt talk many .her hair was black muchand purple, and she worn black sports shoes and a black sweater ,although in the wore even summer .she was ,infact, rather attractively, and she never seemed care what attractively to the rest if us t

29、hought about her .like the rest of my classmate ,i didnt really classmateswant to get closest to her . it was only when we did their chemistry projiect close ourtogether that i begin to uanderstand why christine dressed the way she did . begin （七）i was ten when i first sat with my grandmother behind

30、 the cashier（收银台）in her general store. 71 i quickly learned the importance of treating customers politely and saying “thnak you.”at first i was paid in candy. 72 i worked every day after school, and during the summer and on weekends and holidays from 8 a.m. to 7 p.m. my father helped me set up a ban

31、nk account. 73 by the time i was 12, my grandmother thought i had done such a good job that the promoted me to selling cosmetics（化妆品）. i developed the ability to look customers directly in the eye. even though i was just a kid, women would ask me such things as “ what color do you think i should wea

32、r?” i took a real interest in their questions and was able to translate what they wanted into makeup（化妆）ideas. 74 the job taught me a valuable lesson: to be a successful salesperson, you didnt need to be a rocket scientistyou needed to be a great listener. _expect they are no longer women purchasing

33、 cosmetics from me; instead, they are kids who tell me which toys they would like to see designed and developed.later i received 50 cents an hour.before long, she let me sir there by myself.i ended my selling a record amount of cosmetics.today i still carry that lesson with me: i listen to customers

34、.my grandmas trust taught me how to handle responsibility.soon i found myself looking more beautiful than ever before.watching my money grow was more rewarding than anything i could have bought.答案：b a g c d（八）when i was in high school,most of my friend had bicycles. i hoped i could also have it. one

35、 day i saw a second-hand bicycle, that was only one hundred yuan. i asded my father the money. but he said he could only give me half of the money. he should find the other half myself. so i went to sell newspapers after the school. my father was pleased if i showed him the money a month after. he g

36、ives me the other fifty. you can imagine how much happy i was when i rode to school on my own bicycle.答案：when i was in high school,most of my friend had bicycles. i hoped i friendscould also have it. one day i saw a second-hand bicycle, that was only one whichone hundred yuan. i asded my father the

37、money. but he said he could foronly give me half of the money. he should find the other half myself. so i i went to sell newspapers after the school. my father was pleased if i showed him the money a month after. he gives me the other when later gavefifty. you can imagine how much happy i was when i

38、 rode to school on my own bicycle.【】模拟篇专项练习一（a）根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。for over one hundred and fifty years, americans of all social classes have worn blue jeans 1 whether they are worn for work or for fashion todaystrauss invention continues to be popular not only amo

39、ng americans but also among people around the worldlevi strauss was born in germany in 1829 2 he grew up in kentucky before moving to new york in 1847before becoming an american citizen and moving to the west in 1853, strauss worked in his brothers dry goods businessthis gave him a chance to produce

40、 his famous inventionafter the gold rush of 1949, strauss decided to move to the west to seek his fortunesstrauss did not want to be a person who searched an area for mineralsinstead, he knew he could make a good living by selling supplies to the minersat first, he planned to sell sewing supplies an

41、d cloth 3 when he heard miners complaining that their clothes were easily broken or they usually tore their pockets during mining, he decided to use a special fabric to make pants for the minersthese pants proved so popular that he quickly ran out of materials to make morein 1873, strauss received a

42、 letter from a jewish tailor named jacob davis who had invented a process of connecting pockets with copper rivets（铆钉）this made the pants last a long timebecause davis did not have the money to patent his idea, he offered to share it with strauss if strauss would agree to pay for the patent 4 by the

43、 time strauss died in 1902, he had made a great contribution to american fashion 5 the business has been growing ever since and levi strauss company is now one of the largest clothing companies in the worldaas a young boy, he moved with his family to the united statesbnobody knew what kind of materi

44、al was suitableche did and levi jeans have been made with metal rivets ever sincedhowever, he did not get much business for those productsehe also made a great contribution to americas clothing industryfsince they were invented by levi strauss, they have become a symbol of american consumer cultureg

45、as the business grew, strauss got much money from it （b）改错when i was ten years old, i went to yangzhou with two americani became their guidefirst, we went to the shouxi riverthey wanted to look around the river by the boatafter buy the tickets, we got into the boatwe went around seeing the beautiful

46、 sightafter that, we went shoppingthe sellers couldnt spoke englishthough it was very harder, i tried my best listen to their words carefully and translate the sentencesthey bought some little things with their helpnext, we went to a small zoo but took some pictureswhen we felt hunger, we went out a

47、nd had lunchafter lunch, we visited some old house and learned more about chinese history专项练习二（a）根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。recently some american scientists have given a useful piece of advice to people in industrialized nationsthey say people should eat more of the same

48、 kind of food eaten by humans living more than 10,000 years ago 1 the scientists say that the human life has changed greatlyour bodies have not been able to deal with these changes in lifestyle and this had led to new kinds of sicknesses 2 so they are called diseases of civilizationmany cancers and

49、diseases of the blood system are examples of such diseases.scientists noted that people in both the old stone age and the new stone age enjoyed very little alcohol or tobacco, probably none 3 however, a change in food is one of the main differences between life in ancient times and that of today. st

50、one age people hunted wild animals for their meat, which had much less fat than domestic onesthey ate a lot of fresh wild vegetables and fruitsthey did not have milk or any other dairy products, and they made very little use of grains 4 we eat six times more salt than our ancestorswe eat more sugarw

51、e eat twice as much fat but only one third as much protein and much less vitamin c. 5 but scientists say that we would be much healthier if we eat much the same way the ancient people did, cutting the amount of fatty, salty and sweet food.astone age people lived a simple life.bbut today, we enjoy ea

52、ting a lot of these.cin that case, they would live much healthier.dancient people also got lots of physical exercise.ethese new sicknesses were not known in ancient times.fpeople today probably dont want to live like our ancestors.gmodern people used to suffer from diseases of civilization.（b）dear j

53、im,i am so exciting that you will come to chinai will free from december 18 and will have a plenty of time to be together with youill meet you at the airport and then you will take bus no8 for my homeyou worry about the weather here in your emailin fact, the weather here is quite different from it i

54、n your cityit isnt very cold, but you neednt bring many clothes with youduring your stay here, ill take you to some places of interests and you can taste some local snacksi am sure we will have greatly fun together.looking forward to meeting you soon.john专项练习三（a）根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上

55、将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。for the rest of march, a disease will sweep across the us. it will keep kids home from school. 1 employees will suddenly lose their ability to concentrate.the disease, known as “march madness”, refers to the yearly 65 team us mens college basketball tournament (锦标赛). 2 teams compete against each other in a single elimination (单局淘汰) tournament that eventually crowns a national champion.nearly 20 million americans will find themselves prisoners of basketball festival madness. the fun comes pa