辽宁省葫芦岛市高三上学期期末考试英语试题及答案

1、2015年葫芦岛市普通高中高三年级调研考试英 语注意事项：1本试卷分i卷、ii卷两部分，满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟。2答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。3选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第i卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.

2、when are the two speakers going to the school? a. on saturdays morning. b. on sundays afternoon. c. on saturdays afternoon.2. where does the man come from? a. america b. england. c. japan .3. what does the woman suggest the man do? a. not smoke so heavily. b. give up smoking. c. take more exercise.4

3、. what is the woman looking for? a. a friends house. b.a restaurant. c.a single room for night.5. when does the boeing 747 leave for new york? a. at 8:05. b. at 8:45. c. at 8:55.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小

4、题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至第7题。6. what will the two speakers do this weekend? a. see a science fiction film. b. go dancing at the friendship hotel.c. have a meal in a sichuan restaurant.7. how much will the two speakers spend on the film?a￥9 b￥6 c￥3听第7段材料，回答第、8至第9题。8. where is the mans new

5、 home? a. in a 38-story building near the subway station. b. in a 38-story building near the railway station. c. in a 37-story building near the railway station.9. what does the man usually do as a good exercise? a. go up and down the building on foot. b. climb mountains. c. climb up and down half o

6、f the stairs without using the lift. 听第 8段材料,回答第 10至第 12题。10. what does the woman want to do? a. take a few days off. b. see a doctor. c. visit her mother.il. whats the woman? a. a journalist . b.a teacher. c.a student. 12. how soon will the woman be back? a. next thursday. b. next wednesday. c. nex

7、t friday. 听第 9段材料,回答第 13至第 16题。13. when did the man meet the dentist? a. at lo:30a.m. b. at 10:00 a.m. c. at 10:40 a.m.14. where did the man go after seeing the dentist a. go home. b. go to class. c. go to a department store.15. where did the man probably lose the wallet? a. in the dentists b. on th

8、e counter. c. we dont know.16. what does the woman suggest the man do?a. call the police.b. return to the dentists.c. put up a notice.听第10段材料，回答第17至第20题。17. what is popular according to the passage? a. shows. b. cocktail. c. gambling .18. what should you do if you want to see a show? a. buy tickets

9、in advance. b. arrive the theatre early. c. ask a friend to go with.19. whens the best time to arrive at a cocktail party? a. twenty minutes late. b. on time. c. ten minutes late.20. what should you do when you talk to others at a cocktail party ？ a. look into their eyes. b. give each person at leas

10、t a few minutes. c. never talk about yourself.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并 在答题卡上将该项涂黑。a the swiss army knife is a popular device that is recognized all over the world. in switzerland, there is a saying that every good swiss citizen has one in his or

11、 her pocket. but the knife had poor beginnings. in the late nineteenth century, the swiss army gave its soldiers a gun that required a special screwdriver (螺丝刀) to take it apart and clean it. at the same time, canned food was becoming common in the army. swiss generals decided to equip each soldier

12、with a standard knife to serve both as a screwdriver and a can opener. it was a lifesaver for swiss knife makers, who were struggling to compete withcheaper german imports. in 1884, carl elsener, head of the swiss knife maker, seized that opportunity with both hands, and designed a soldiers knife th

13、at the army loved. it was a simple knife with one big blade (刀片), a can opener, and a screwdriver.a few years after the soldiers knife was issued, the schweizer offizier messer, or swiss officers knife. came on the market. interestingly, the officers knife was never given to those serving in the arm

14、y. the swiss army purchasers considered the new model with a corkscrew (瓶塞钻) for opening wine not essential for survival, so officers had to buy this new model by themselves. but its special multi-functional design later launched (发行 ) the knife as a global brand. after the second world war, a great

15、 number of american soldiers were stationed in europe. and as they could buy the swiss army knife at shops on army bases, they bought huge quantities of them. however it seems that schweizer offizier messer was too difficult for them to say, so they just called it the swiss army knife, and that is t

16、he name which is now known by all over the world.21. what does it in the third paragraph refer to? a. every good swiss citizen had a knife in his pocket. b. swiss knives were competing with imported knives. c. canned food was becoming popular in the swiss army. d. the swiss army needed a knife for e

17、very soldier.22. why didnt the swiss army purchase the swiss officers knife? a. the army had no budget to make the purchase. b. the new design was not considered necessary for officers to own. c. the design of the knife was too simple. d. the knife was sold out to american soldiers.23, who gave the

18、name “the swiss army knife to the knife discussed in the passage? a. carl elsener. b. swiss generals. c. american soldiers. d. german businessmen.24. the author writes this passage_. a. to, explain the origin of the swiss army knife b. to introduce the functions of the swiss army knifec. to emphasiz

19、e the importance of the swiss army knife.d. to tell a story about the designer of the swiss army knifeb last week i talked with some of my students about what they wanted to do after they graduated, and what kind of job prospects they thought they had. giving that to the students who are training to

20、 be doctors, i was surprised to find that most thought that they would not be able to get the jobs they wanted without outside help. what kind of help is that? i asked, expecting them to tell me that they would need a relative or family friend to help them out. surgery (外科手术） one replied. i was pret

21、ty alarmed by that response. it seems that the graduates of today are increasingly willing to go under the knife to get ahead of others when it comes to getting a job。 one girl told me that she was considering surgery to increase her height. they break your legs, put in special extending screws, and

22、 slowly expand the gap between the two ends of the bone-as it re-grows, you can get at least 5 cm taller! at that point, i was shocked. i am short, i cant deny that, but i dont think i would put myself .through months of pain just to be a few centimeters taller. i dont even bother to wear shoes with

23、 thick soles, as i am not trying to hide the fact-that i am just not tall ! it seems to me that there is a trend toward wanting perfection, and that is an ideal that just does not exist in reality. no one is born perfect, yet magazines , tv shows and movies present images of thin, tall, beautiful pe

24、ople as-being the model. advertisements for slimming aids, beauty treatments and cosmetic surgery. clinics fill the pages of newspapers, further creating an idea that perfection is a requirement and that it must be purchased, no matter what the cost. in my opinion, skills, rather than appearance, sh

25、ould determine how successful a person is in his chosen career. 25. many graduates today turn to cosmetic surgery to a. become a model b. get an advantage over others in job-hunt c. marry a better man woman d. attract more admirers 26. according to the passage the author believes that_. a. media are

26、 to blame for misleading young people in their seeking for surgery b. everyone should purchase perfection . whatever the cost c. its right for graduates to ask for others to help them out in hunting for jobs d, it is ones appearance instead of skills that really matters in ones career27. what is the

27、 best title of the passage? a. young graduates have higher expectation b. young graduates opinions about cosmetic surgery ; c. young graduates face a different situation in job-huntd. young graduates look to surgery for better jobsc ugg boots, which are particularly popular among young teenage girls

28、, have been a winter-weather fashion for several years now, combining function, comfort warmth and even some style. what many ugg-iovers dont know is that their boots are a place for bacteria growth and cause foot problems. doctors believe the boots are leading to more and more people suffering pain

29、s in their feet and knees. as the foot does not get the proper support on the inside, it will lead to more ankle, knee, hip and back problems. these boots are not designed for outside wear, that something becomes a trend or fashionable doesnt mean its good or right. the particular problem with this

30、type of footwear is that it is unsupported. its a slipper. you wouldnt normally expect to be doing outdoor activities from something used indoors. if you decide to wear your sleep coat outside all the time, someone will come up and say its not a good idea. doctors explained that the feet issues beco

31、me a particular problem among young teenage girls, whose bones are plastic and developing when they are growing. if that structure is developing in an inappropriate way, then eventually the structure will be deformed . mike neiu , a consultant surgeon, said, as the foot slides around, you get wear a

32、nd tear on the joints on the inside of the foot the ankle is in the wrong position the thigh（大腿） bone also changes position, and you get an abnormal movement in the pelvis（骨盆） , which leads to back problems. 28. many teenage girls prefer to wear ugg boots because of the following except . a. warmth

33、b, quality c. comfort d. design29. the third paragraph of the passage mainly tells that a. there is a possibility that bacteria will multiply in ugg boots b. wearing ugg boots will lead to more ankle and toe problems c. its not a good idea to wear boots like ugg outside all the timed. teenage girls

34、bones are plastic enough to wear uoo boots30. the underlined word deformed is closest in meaning to _ a. damaged b. strengthened c. reformed d. shaped31. which of the following can be the best title for the text? a. the popularity of ugg boots b. the potential harm of ugg boots c. the advantages of

35、ugg boots d. the benefits of ugg boots d between the innocence of babyhood and seriousness of manhood we find a delightful creature called a boy. boys come in different sizes, weights, and colors, but all boys have the same belief: to enjoy every second of every minute of every hour of every day and

36、 to fill the air with noise until the adult males-pack them off to bed at night. boys are found everywhere-on top of, under, inside of, climbing on, swinging from running around, or jumping to this and that! mothers spoil them, little girls hate them, older sisters and brothers love them, an d god p

37、rotects them. a boy is truth with dirt on its face, beauty with a cut on its finger, wisdom with chocolate in its hair, and hope of the future with a snake in its pocket. when you are busy, a boy is a trouble-maker and a noise. when you want him to make a good impression, his brain turns to jelly or

38、 else he becomes a wild creature bent on destroying the world and himself with it. a boy is a creature with mixture-he has the stomach of a horse, the digestion of stones and sand, the energy of an atomic bomb, the curiosity of a cat, the imagination of a superwoman, the shyness of a sweet girl, the

39、 brave nature of a bull, the violence of a firecracker, but when you ask him to make something, he has five thumbs on each hand. he likes ice cream, knives, saws, christmas, humorous books, woods, water (in its natural habitat), large animals, dad, trains, saturday morning, and fire engines. he is n

40、ot much for girls, overcoats, adults, or bedtime. nobody else is so early to rise, or so late to supper. nobody else gets so much fun out of trees, dogs, and breezes. nobody else can put into one pocket a rusty knife, a half eaten apple a three-foot rope, six cents and some unknown things. . a boy i

41、s a magical creature - he is your headache but when you come home at night with only shattered pieces of your hopes and dreams, he can mend them like new with two magic words, hi dad !32. according to the writer, boys appreciate everything in the following except_. a. ice cream b. humorous books c.

42、saturday mornings d. sunday schools33. what does the underlined sentence in para.4 probably mean?a. he has altogether five fingers. b. he is slow, foolish and clumsy.c. he has become clever and smart. d. he cuts his hand with a knife.34. what does the writer feel about boyhood?a. curious. b. tiring.

43、 c. delightful. d. unsafe.35. the writer is probably _. a. an envious sister b.a sharply observant father c. an appreciative fond mother d.a spoiled naughty kid第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 we often face many enemies inside, one of which the most basic one is fear.

44、fear can totally destroy our ambitions. fear can destroy fortunes. fear can destroy relationships. fear, if left unchecked, can destroy our iives . 36 let me tell you about two other of the enemies we face from within. the first enemy we face is indecision（优柔寡断），the state of being unable to decide.i

45、ndecision is the thief of opportunity. 37 take a sword to this enemy. the second enemy inside is doubt. 38 but you also cant let doubt take over,many people doubt the past, doubt the future, doubt each other, doubt the government, doubt the possibilities and doubt the opportunities. 39 im telling yo

46、u, doubt will destroy your life and your chances of success .it will empty both your bank account and your heart. doubt is an enemy. go after it. get rid of it. do battle with the enemy. do battle with your fears. 40 be courageous m your life and in your pursuit of the things you want and the person

47、 you want to become.a. below are the ways which might be useful for us to overcome our fears.b. sure, theres room for healthy doubt. you cant believe everything.c. build your courage to fight whats holding you back whats keeping you from your goals and dreams.d. fear is one of the many enemies livin

48、g inside us.e. worst of all, they doubt themselves.f. it can often result in missing chances for a better future.g. some people doubt everything.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空(9共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读短文,从短文后各题所级的四个选项 (a. b. c和d)中,选出可以填入 presently selfie (自拍) is popular among many young persons, even

49、 some elders. danny bowman was so crazy about it in order to attract girls when he was at school. he spent 10 hours a day 41 more than 200 selfies. trying to find the 42 0ne. he would take 10 photos of 43 before he washed and would go 44 class secretly three times every hour. at 16, he dropped out o

50、f school 45 he could throw himself into his addiction, and he ate 46 . he did not leave his house for six months, and when he failed to take the perfect picture, he tried to 47 himself by taking an overdose（过度用药） his mother, penny, 48 to save him, and forced him to ask for help after his addiction h

51、ad become 49 . then 19-year-old, believed to be britains first selfie 50 , is now under special treatment 51 . he has not taken a picture of himself in seven months and has 52 that achieving perfection is 53 . he told the sunday mirror, i was constantly 54 the perfect selfie and when i realized i co

52、uldnt, i wanted to die. i 55 my friends, my education, my health and almost my life. the only thing i 56 about was having my phone with me so that i could satisfy the desire for a picture of myself at any time of the day. he expressed his 57 to the doctors and said their help kept him 58 and called

53、on others to ask for help _ 59 _ they ended up in hospital. one psychologist at a clinic 60 danny was treated said the addiction to takingselfies has now become a mental illness.4l.a.getting b. making c.taking d.having42.a. good b. perfect c. beautiful d comfortable43. a. himself b. his teacher c. t

54、he classroom d. others 44. a. into b. away c. inside d. out of45.a. because b. so that c. but d. as if46.a.nothing b. more c. everything d. less47.a. surprise b. calm c. kill d. thank48. a. failed b. managed c. succeeded d. decided49. a. in order b. out of date c. under control d. out of control50. a. killer b. addict c. winner d. loser51. a. in hospital b. at home c. at scho