人教版八年级英语阅读理解训练(最新整理)

1、(a)in the world, soccer of football is the most popular sport. this is because many countries have wonderful teams for the world cup. the world cup is held every four years. to remember 2002 fifa world cup, children from different countries and more than 60 children from japanese schools came togeth

2、er and spent three weekends drawing a big picture called“ dream( 梦 幻 ) world cups”in japan. the children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a bule bright sky. they wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags( 旗 帜 )of all the countries that will take part in the world

3、cup in japan and south korea. the picture was put up in a park near a playground in yokohama. some football teams will have games there.are you a football fan( 迷 )？the world cup makeds more and more people interested in football. teenagers(青少年)like playing and watching football. many of them love so

4、me football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms. that is the way to show their love for the world cup as children in japan.1. if a country wants to take part in the world cup ,she must have.a. many football fansb.a very good teamc.many foot

5、ball playerd.a big playground2. the next world cup will be held in.a.2006b.2007c.2005d.20043. from the passage ,in the picture children drew many thingsexcept.a. people playing footballb. pictures of some football stars c. a sunny skyd. flowers 4.in“dream world cup”,the children drew the flags of so

6、me countries.a. to show their love for their owe countryb. to tell the people their storiesc. to show their good wishes for the football teamsd. to show their new ideas about football5. many teenagers owe the pictures of some football stars because.a. they are interested in footballb. they are footb

7、all fansc. they think their favourite players are greatd. all of a, b and c(b)in 1826, a frenchman named niepce needed pictures for his business. but he was not a good artis. so he invented a very simple camera(照相机). he put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden. that was the f

8、irst photo.the next important date in the history of photography ( 摄 影 术 ) was in 1837. that yeat ,daguere,another frenchman, took a picture of his reading room .he used a new kind of camera in a differentway. in his picture you couild see exerything very clearly, even the smallest thing. this kind

9、of photo was called a daguerreotype.soon, other people began to use daguerres way. travellers brought back wondeful photos from all around the world. people took picture of famous buildings, cities and mountains. in 1840,photography was developed. then photographers could take picture of people and

10、moving things. that was not simple. the photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines. but this did not stop them, for example,some in the united ststes worked so hard.mathew brady was a famous american photographers. he took many picture of gread people.the picture were unusual beause

11、 they were very lifelike(栩栩如生的).photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century. some photos were nor just cooies of the real world. they showed feelings, like other kinds of art.6. the first photo taken by niepce was a picturte of a. his businessb. his housec. his gardend.

12、his window 7.the daguerrotype was.a. a frenchmanb. a kind of picturec. a kind of camerad. a photographer8. if a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840j, he had to.a. watch lots of filmsb. buy an expensive camera c. stop in most citiesd. take many films and somethin

13、g else with him.9. mathew brady.a. was very lifelikeb. was famous for his unusual picturesc. was quite strongd. took many pictures of moving people 10.this passage tells us.a. how photography was developedb. how to show your ideas and feelings in picturesc. how to take pictures in the worldd. how to

14、 use different cameras(c)americans with small families own a small car or a large one. if both parents are working, they usually have two cars. when the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van(住房汽车)a small car can hold(容纳)four persons and a large car can hold six persons but

15、 it is verycrowded( 拥 挤 ). a van hold seven persons easily, so a family three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel they could all travel together.mr.hagen and his wife had a third child last year. this made them sell a second car and bus a van. their children sixth and sev

16、enth seat are used to put other things, for a family of five must carry many suitcases(衣箱)when they travel. when they arrive at their grandparentshome , the suitcases are brought into the two seats can then carry the grandparents. americans call vans motor homes. a motor home is always used for holi

17、days. when a family are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks.all the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. that is why m

18、otor homes have become very popular. in america there are many parks for motor homes.11. from the passage, a van is also called.a. a motor carb. a motor homec. a motorbiked. a big truck12. before mr. hagen and his wife bought a van, they.a. sold their old houseb. moved to their grandparentshouse c.b

19、uilt a new place for a vand. sold their second car13. a motor home is usually owned by a family with.a. a babyb. much moneyc. more than two childrend. interest in vans14. americans usually use motor homer.a. to travel with all the family members of holidayb. to do some shopping with all the family m

20、embersc. to visit their grandparents at weekendsd. to drive their children to school every day15. motor homes have become popular because.a. they can take people to another city when people are freeb. they can let families have a happier life when they go out for their holidaysc. some people think m

21、otor homes are cheapd. big families can put more things in motor homesa lady who never gave upshe was a poor girl who worked to get money to pay for her lessons. she became the famous woman scientist of her time. thats the story of marie curies life. she didnt mind working and she didnt care about t

22、he honors(荣誉) that were given to her in later years.marie was born in 1867. her name was marie sklosovska then. she live in poland. herfather was a teacher. everyone soon saw that marie had a quick mind.maries mother died when her youngest daughter was only ten. from then on, marie knew that she wou

23、ld have to work hard at her lessons if she wanted to be successful(成功的) in her life. she studied very hard and was one of the best students at her school.marie and her older sister, bronya, wanted to study in france at the sorbonne. but their father didnt have enough money to send them there. it was

24、 marie who had an idea: she would teach at home and send her money to bronya. after her sister finished studying in paris, she would get work and send marie the money to study there herself. so marie worked very hard for six years to pay for her sisters studies. at last it was maries turn but when s

25、he got to france, her sister was married and could not give her much help.again marie worked. she studied in a small room without heat or light. she lived on bread and tea most of the time. but all she thought of was her maths and science. this was her world.after four years hard work, marie and her

26、 husband found something which was called radium(镭). they were given the nobel prize(诺贝尔奖) for their great discovery(发现). but they were too ill to go stockholm themselves to receive it.marie always said that it was because if her children that she want her work. and she discovered a hidden power and

27、 gave it to the world. it was the same power, however, that killed marie in 1934.1. marie sklodovska was born in.a. franceb. polandc. stockholm2. marie did not go to paris with her sister because.a. she did not want tob. she always thought of her maths and science first.c. she had to earn money to p

28、ay for her sisters study.3. she received her higher education (教育) at.a. polandb. stockholmc. the stockholm4. in paris marie had to live on bread and tea because.a. she had no timeb. she had to support her sisterc. her sister could not give her much help5. the greatness(伟大) of maries life in the fac

29、t that.a. she received two nobel prizesb. she was the first woman to work at the sorbonnec. she worked hard without taking care of the fame and honors she receivedkey:(a)b a b c d(b) c b d b a(c) b d c a b(d) b c b c conce there lived an old man in a town. he always forgot a lot of things. so his wi

30、fe always had to say to him，“dont forget this.”one day he went on a long way alone. before he left home，his wife said，“now you haveall these things. you need them on your way. take care of your things on the way.”he went to the station. he bought a ticket and got on the train with it.about an hour l

31、ater，the conductor began to see the tickets. he came to the old man and said，“will you please show me your ticket?”the old man looked for his ticket in all his pockets but he could not find it. he was very worried. “i cant find my ticket. i really bought a ticket before i got on the train，”said the

32、old man.“i think you are right. i believe you bought a ticket. all right，you dont have to buy anotherticket，”said the conductor kindly. but the old man still(仍然) looked worried and said sadly， “you dont know why im worried. if i dont find my ticket，i cant remember my station. where am i going? ”1. t

33、he old man bought a ticket.a. after he got on the trainb. before he got on the trainc. when the conductor told him to buy oned. when he found he had no ticket with him2. about an hour later，the conductor began.a. to buy the ticketsb. to look for the ticketsc. to check(检查) the ticketsd. to show the t

34、ickets3. the conductor told the old man that he didnt need to buy another ticket because .a. the man was very oldb. he thought the old man had no money with himc. the old man showed him the ticketd. he believed the old man4. the old man still looked worried because.a. he couldnt get on the train.b.

35、he lost his ticket and a lot of moneyc. he thought his wife would get angry with himd. he forgot where he was going5. which of the following(下列) is right?a. the old man went on the trip with his wifeb. the old man didnt find his ticketbcbdbc. the conductor was also an old mand. the old man had to bu

36、y another ticketthe best way of learning a language is using it. the best way of learning english is talking in english as much as possible. sometimes youll get your words mixed up(混合) and people will not understand you. sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can t understand them. but

37、 if you keep your sense of humor(幽默感)，you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make. dont be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. its better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you， because they dont understand what you are saying. the most impor

38、tant thing for learning english is：“dont be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.”1. the writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is .a. writingb. listeningc. using itd. learning grammar2. what should you do in learning english?a. be careful not to make any mi

39、stake.b. write as quickly as you can.c. laugh more often.d. speak english as much as you can.3. when people laugh at your mistakes，you should.a. not careb. be happyc. feel worriedd. be unhappy4. when you make a mistake，you should.a. keep quietb. keep your sense of humorc. be kindd. get angry5. the s

40、tory tells us：“”.a. only foolish(愚蠢的) people make mistakesb. few people make mistakesc. people never make mistakesd. there is no one who doesnt make mistakes 1. c2. d3. a4. b5. ddo you know what the white house is? perhaps some of you do，while others dont.the white house is a house in washington. th

41、e president of the u.s.a. lives in it. its really white. but do you know why the white house is white? the story happened in 1812. that year england was at war with america. the british army got to washington and set the presidents house on fire. in 1814，in order to hide the marks of the fire，the st

42、one walls of the presidentshouse were painted white and it has been the “white house”ever since.1. white house is a house for.a. the american people.b. the soldiers of u.s.a.c. the presidents of u.s.a.d. the patients of u.s.a.2. england fought with america in.a. 1810b. 1812c. 1814d. 19163. the house

43、 is called “white house” because.a. its covered with snowb. the house is very cleanc. the stone walls of the house were painted whited. they like white colour4. the white house was painted white because.a. the house is oldb. the house is newc. it was once on fire and was with marksd. they have enoug

44、h paint5. “ever since” means.a. neverb. oncec. from then ond. before参考答案1. c2. b3. c4. c5. cjack is a twenty-year-old young man. two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found work in a shop. usually he works until ten oclock in the evening. he is very tired when he gets home. after a quick

45、 supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. his grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with (满意) him.one day, on his way home, he met mary. they were both happy. he asked the girl to hishouse, she agreed happily. he bought some fruit and drinks for her. and they talked about their school, teach

46、ers, classmates and their future (未来). they talked for a long time.“have a look at your watch, please,” said the girl. “what time is it now?”“sorry, something is wrong with my watch,” said jack. “wheres yours?” “i left it at home.”jack thought for a moment and found a way. he began to stamp his foot

47、 on the floor, “bang!bang! bang!”the sound woke his grandma up. the old woman shouted downstairs, “its twelve oclock in the night, jack. why are you still jumping upstairs?”1. jack waswhen he finished middle school.a. sixteenb. eighteenc. twentyd. fifteen2. the old woman is satisfied with jack becau

48、se.a. hes her grandsonb. hes cleverc. he can keep quietd. he gets home on time3. from the story, we can know that mary is jacks.a. classmateb. colleague (同事)c. auntd. wife4. the word “stamp” in the story meansin chinese.a. 盖印b. 跺c. 贴邮票d. 承认5. jack stamped his foot on the floor in order (为了).a. to wa

49、ke his grandma upb. to make his grandma angryc. that his grandma was going to tell him the timed. that his grandma was going to buy him a watch参考答案 ：1b2c3a4b5c“cool” is a word with many meanings. its old meaning is used to express a temperature thatis a little bit cold. as the world has changed, the

50、 word has had many different meanings.“cool” can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything. when you see a famous car in the street, maybe you will say “its cool.”you may think, “hes so cool,” when you see your favourite footballer.we all maximize (扩大) the meaning of “cool”. you can

51、 use it instead of many words suchas “new” or “surprising”. heres an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used. a teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall (瀑布) they had visited. on one students paper was just the one sentence, “its so cool”. maybe he thought it was

52、 the best way to show what he saw and felt.but the story also shows a scarcity (缺乏) of words. without “cool”, some people have no words to show the same meaning. so it is quite important to keep some credibility (可信性). can you think of many other words that make your life as colourful as the word “c

53、ool”? i can. and ithink they are also very cool.1. we know that the word “cool” has.a. only one meaningb. no meaningsc. many different meaningsd. the same meaning2. in the passage, the word “express” means“”.a. seeb. showc. knowd. feel3. if you aresomething, you may say, “its cool.”a. interested inb

54、. angry aboutc. afraid ofd. unhappy with4. the writer takes an example to show he isthe way the word is used.a. pleased withb. strange toc. worried aboutd. careful with5. in the passage, the writer suggests (暗示) that the word “cool”.a. can be used instead of many wordsb. usually means something inte

55、restingc. can make your life colourfuld. may not be as cool as it seems参 考 答 案 ： 1c 2b 3a 4c 5done of the things i always believe is that no matter how bad something is, you can take something positive out of it. the one time i wasnt sure of that was on september 11.i usually wake up a 6:30 or 7:00

56、in the morning. that day, i happened to wake up earlier. i turned on the tv and i saw that a plane had crashed ( 撞 击 ) into the north tower of the world trade center. my first reaction ( 反 应 ) was that it was a terrible accident. then i saw another plane fly into the south tower and i realized that i was witnessing (目击) an act of terrorism.my wife and i spent the day watching the terrible pictures over again. when i watched family members looking for their loved ones, the pain in their eyes was something i would never forget. i couldnt