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1、Section BSection B 1a. Look at the places in your book! Write the most important words first! interesting 有趣的有趣的 inexpensive 不贵的不贵的 uncrowded 不太拥挤的不太拥挤的 beautiful 漂亮的漂亮的 safe 安全的安全的 fascinating 精彩的精彩的 delicious 美味的美味的,可口的可口的 big 大的大的 convenient 方便的方便的 clean 干净的干净的 New Words lend park alright wonder

2、trouble offend structure hand in 借给;借出借给;借出 停车停车 好吧好吧(=all right) 觉得奇怪,想知道觉得奇怪,想知道 (使使)烦恼;麻烦;打扰烦恼;麻烦;打扰 冒犯;得罪;使生气冒犯;得罪;使生气 结构,构造结构,构造 交上,呈送交上,呈送 restroom What qualities are important for each place? clean museum interesting restaurant delicious, inexpensive park beautiful subway uncrowded mall inexp

3、ensive safe big museum: interesting, fascinating, inexpensive restaurant: delicious, clean, inexpensive park: beautiful, big, interesting, clean, inexpensive subway: convenient, safe, uncrowded, inexpensive mall: inexpensive, clean, safe, convenient, beautiful Check the answers! restroom-clean uncro

4、wned inexpensive museum-interesting inexpensive fascinating Restaurant-delicious clean inexpensive 1a Check the answers! park-interesting fascinating big beautiful inexpensive clean subway-safe convenient uncrowded inexpensive mall-clean safe inexpensive convenient beautiful 1b. Pairwork Talk about

5、places in our city using the words below! interesting inexpensiveuncrowded beautiful convenient fascinating delicious big clean safe A sample dialogue A: The Arts Museum is really interesting. B: Yes, and its fascinating, too. Listen to the conversations and complete the sentences. Listen carefully

6、for the first time! 1c Listen again and check your answers . Listen carefully for the second time! 1d Do in Pairs! Like this ! A: Can you tell me where theres a good Can you tell me where theres a good place to eat?place to eat? B B: Of course. What kind of food do you like?: Of course. What kind of

7、 food do you like? Make your own conversations! 1e 当堂训练当堂训练 1.The earth goes around the sun. The teacher said. The teacher said that the earth goes around the sun. 2.Why hasnt she come yet? Nobody knows. Nobody knows Why she hasnt come yet 3.I come from Canada. Lucy says. . Lucy says that she comes

8、from Canada 4.Are you hungry? Mother asked me. Mother asked me if I was hungry? 5.Where does Mr Green live? Mr Hu asked Mr Hu asked Where Mr Green lived? 6.How many boys are there in your class? Mark asked Kate . 7.Is he in the classroom? The teacher asked me. 8.Did you eat noodles in the morning? M

9、other asked. 9.Have you found that ? What can we do in the park? 10.Is he free now? I thought. 1.Mike hopes to be back soon. He said 2.Why are you waiting at the school gate? Did he tell the teacher? 3.Does Mr Brown work in that office? Could you tell me? 4.It will rain tomorrow. I am afraid. 5.Did

10、your little daughter wash her clothes herself? Could you tell me? 6.What are you doing? She asked me. 7.The sun rises in the east. The teacher told us . 8.Where do your parents live? She wanted to know. 9.Are you a new student? The boy asked me. 10.Her home is near the school. She told me. 【例【例7】 Mr

11、 King didnt know _ yesterday evening. A. when does his son come home B. when his son comes home C. when did his son come home D. when his son came home 【例【例5】 Do you know _? Next year. A. when he come B. when did he come C. when he will come D. when will he come 典型例题解析典型例题解析 C 【例【例6】 Could you tell

12、us _? A. when you will send the fridge to our house B. when will you send the fridge to our house C. when you would send the fridge to our house D. when would you send the fridge to our house D A 1.Can you tell me _? A. how can I get there B. where is the post office C. how to get to the drugstore 2

13、. Do you know_? A. who is he B. where does he live C. what he is talking about 3. I dont know _ I can pass the exam. A. if B. which C. what C C A 4. I dont know if he _ tomorrow. If he_ , Ill let you know. A. comes, comes B. will come, will come C. will come, comes D. comes, will come C school theat

14、re museum park toilet train station bookshop restaurant Wheres the theatre? Walk along this road, and take the first turning on the right. a hundred metres Its about a hundred metres along the road. Its next to the bank. Practice Make a conversation with your partner. school theatre museum park toil

15、et train station bookshop restaurant two hundred metres Wheres the museum? Zhang Ming is traveling in the USA. He wants to go to a small town (East Town) but he doesnt know the way now. What should he do? ask for information or help 询问信息或请求帮助 Hi! Where is the East Hi! Where is the East Town?Town? Ex

16、cuse me. Could you Excuse me. Could you please tell me where please tell me where the East Town is?the East Town is? Hi! Where is the East Hi! Where is the East Town?Town? Sorry. I cant Sorry. I cant help you.help you. Excuse me. Could you Excuse me. Could you pleaseplease tell me where tell me wher

17、e the East Town is?the East Town is? Sure. Take No. Sure. Take No. 23 Bus and you 23 Bus and you will get there.will get there. So knowing how to make requests _is important. politely 提要求,请求 If you need help with your homework, how would you ask? Mom, Can you help me with my homework ? Can you help

18、me with my homework? Excuse me, Sir ? Could you please help me with my homework ? 1. your mother or father 2. your best friend 3. a teacher Discuss the language you used to make this request. Was it the same each time ? If not, discuss why not. Discuss Choice of language depends on the _and situatio

19、n.relationship 人际关系 Q:Whats very important forpeople? The culture of a nation(民族民族) is in its_. Its not enough to only know the_ grammar . Its very important to know how to choose _ language for every_. language suitable situation correct situation(情境)suitable(合适的);correct;language lend park alright

20、 direct order wonder lead trouble offend certain structure hand in 借给借给; ;借出借出 停车停车 好吧好吧; ;好的好的 直接的直接的; ;直率的直率的 命令命令; ;指示指示 觉得奇怪觉得奇怪; ;想知道想知道 引导引导; ;引诱引诱 ( (使使) )烦恼烦恼; ;打扰打扰 冒犯冒犯; ;得罪得罪 某某; ;某些某些; ;某个某个 结构结构; ;构造构造 交上交上; ;提交提交 1. ask for information or help reading reading 咨询信息或请求帮助咨询信息或请求帮助 2. a ve

21、ry common and necessary activity 3. know how to do 知道怎样做知道怎样做 We dont know how to thank you enough . Do you know what to do about it ? know 后常接后常接“wh-词词+动词不定式动词不定式”结构,做宾语结构,做宾语 一个常见的和必要的事一个常见的和必要的事 4. sound rude 听起来很粗野听起来很粗野 5. similar requests 类似的要求类似的要求 7. make requests 提出请求提出请求 6. correct English

22、 正确的英语正确的英语 make + 表动作的名词,其意思就是这名词所表动作的名词,其意思就是这名词所 表示的动作。例如:表示的动作。例如: make a decision make a call make repairs make a suggestion 8. change the way we speak 改变我们说话的方式改变我们说话的方式 9. depend on 依赖,依靠依赖,依靠 depend on + 名词名词 : Living things depend on sunlight . depend on + V-ing We can depend on his coming

23、on time . Depend on + 从句从句 That depends on how you do it . 10. be alright = all right = OK 11. in some situation 在某些情况下在某些情况下 The expressions you use might depend on whom you are speaking to or how well you know them . 12. a very direct order 一个直接的命令一个直接的命令 13. include extra language 包括附加语言包括附加语言 14

24、. such as 例如例如 15. lead in to a question or request 16. stop a stranger 拦住一个陌生人拦住一个陌生人 17. in order ( not ) to offend people 18. any other language 任何其它语言任何其它语言 引入一个问题或要求引入一个问题或要求 为了(不)冒犯别人为了(不)冒犯别人 1“Peter ,lend me your pen” is a _. A. a polite request B. a direct order 2. The direct order will_. A

25、.be polite B . be rude C. offend people 3. If you stop a stranger in the street, what we might NOT say: “_”. A. “ Excuse me . I wonder if you can help me.” B. “ Im sorry to trouble you but.” C. “ Where is the post office?. 4. Sometimes we might even need to spend some time_ to a question or a reques

26、t. A. lead in B. leading in 仔细阅读仔细阅读 精心细选精心细选 Para3Para3 B B B c C 1. What do you think the two questions in paragraph 1? 2. Why is using correct language not enough? Both are correct English, but the first one sounds rude. Because we need to learn how to be polite when we make requests.(请求请求) 3. Wh

27、at should we do when we are talking with different people? 4. What might the expressions you use depend on? We should change the way (that / in which) we speak They might depend on whom you are speaking to or how well you know them. 3. What might the expressions you use depend on? 4. What situations

28、 you can say “Where is my book? ” They might depend on whom you are speaking to or how well you know them. In some situation, perhaps with people you know well. Your parents Your best friend A teacher Mom, help me with my homework! Lucy, I dont know how to solve this problem. Can you give me a hand?

29、 Miss Li, could you please help me with this problem? 5. Give an example to show what a direct order is. 6.What does a very direct order sound? 7. What should polite questions be? It sounds rude in English. Usually in English polite questions are longer and include extra language, using “could you p

30、lease?” 8.What can we do so that we dont offend people? 9.Is language etiquette(礼节语言礼节语言)as important as learning grammar or vocabulary? Why? Learn about language etiquette Yes. Because doing this will not only help you not to offend people, but also help you become better at English, or any other l

31、anguage you wish to speak. doing thislearning about language etiquette 1.”Where are the restrooms ?” and “could you please tell me where the restrooms are ?” _. A .are the same requests B .are different requests C .the second one is the correct language D .the second sounds more polite D 2.What does

32、 “sometimes this alone is not enough” mean? A .sometimes we cant use correct language well. B .its more important to use language polite than use correct language. C .using correct language and using language politely are both important. D .its more important to use correct language than use languag

33、e polite. C 3.”Where is my book?”_ A .you can use this sentence sometimes. B .you can never use this sentence. C .it always sounds rude. D .you can use this sentence when you ask your teacher. A 4.According to the article , which is right? A . If one sentence longer than the other, it is more polite

34、. B . Spending some time leading in to a question or a request is necessary. C .”Peter, lend me you pen” is used more often. D .the stranger wont help you unless you speak politely. B 5. Which is the writers thought? A .the writer thinks speaking politely is more difficult than being direct, but som

35、etimes not B .if you learn grammar or vocabulary,youll know more about language etiquette. C . Learning language etiquette only cant improve your English or other languages. D .language etiquette is important. D Asking for information or help is a very common and necessary activity, especially when

36、we visit a foreign country, so knowing how to ask for information politely is important. ask for information or help咨询信息或请求帮助咨询信息或请求帮助 a very common and necessary activity一个常见的和必要的事一个常见的和必要的事 know how to do 知道怎样做知道怎样做 Requests are made in any language.Requests are made in any language. Using extra w

37、ords helps to make Using extra words helps to make language more polite.language more polite. Knowing how to make requests Knowing how to make requests politely is important.politely is important. To become good English speakers, To become good English speakers, we need to do more than just learn we

38、 need to do more than just learn language structure.language structure. Requests in English are the same as in Requests in English are the same as in Chinese.Chinese. Choice of language depends on Choice of language depends on relationship, and the situation.relationship, and the situation. Match ea

39、ch paragraph with its main idea. Paragraph 1Paragraph 1 Paragraph 2Paragraph 2 Paragraph 3Paragraph 3 Paragraph 4Paragraph 4 In English, “Where are the restrooms?” and “Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?” are similar requests-both are correct English, but the first could sound rude. s

40、ound rude 正确的正确的,与与 right可以通用可以通用. Its important to use correct language, but sometimes this alone is not enough-we need to learn how to be polite when we make requests. Its +adj.+ to +v. alone/lonely make requests 单独的单独的, 独立的独立的 In English, just like in Chinese, we change the way we speak when talk

41、ing with different people. The expressions you use might depend on whom you are speaking to or how well you know them. the way we speak the expressions you use depend on On the other hand, it might be alright to say “Where is my book?” in some situations, perhaps with people you know well. in some s

42、ituations be alright = all right = OK Usually in English polite questions are longer and include extra language such as “Could you please.?” or “ Can I ask?” include extra language such as 及物动词及物动词, 意思是意思是”包括包括,算算 在内在内”,一般接名词或者是一般接名词或者是 动词的动词的-ing形式作宾语形式作宾语. Sometimes, we might even need to spend so

43、me time leading in to a question or request. spend lead in to a question or request引入一个问题或要求引入一个问题或要求 It might seem that speaking politely is more difficult than being direct, and in a way this may be true. direct in a way However, in order not to offend people, learning about language etiquette is

44、just as important as learning grammar or vocabulary. in order to offend language etiquette just as as _for information or help is a very _and necessary activity, especially when we _a foreign country, _knowing how to ask for information _is important. Asking common visit so politely In English, “Whe

45、re are the restrooms?” and “Could you please tell me where the restrooms_?” are _requests-both are correct English, but the first could _rude. aresimilar sound Its important to use _language, but sometimes this _is not enough-we need to learn how to be _when we _requests. correct alone polite make I

46、n English, just like in Chinese, we change the _we speak when talking _different people. The expressions you _might depend on _you are speaking _or how _you know them. way with usewhom towell On the _hand, it might be _to say “Where is my book?” in some_, perhaps _people you know well. other alright

47、 situations with Usually in English polite questions are _and include _language _as “Could you please.?” or “Can I ask?” Sometimes, we might even need _some time _in to a question _request. longerextrasuch to spendleading or It might seem _speaking politely is more difficult than _direct, and in _wa

48、y this may be_. However, in order not _people, learning about language etiquette is just _important as _grammar or vocabulary. that being a true to offend aslearning How can we try not to offend people when making requests? Is language etiquette as important as learning grammar or vocabulary? Why? RequestSuitable situationMore polite request 1. “Where are the restrooms” A team player asking another team player. “Could you please tell me where the restroom are?” 2. “I want to go to the library. Where is it?” 3. “How much did you pay f

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