[语言类考试复习资料大全]公共英语一级模拟92_1

1、书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子：学业有成，金榜题名！语言类考试复习资料大全公共英语一级模拟92公共英语一级模拟92第一部分 听力理解第一节 图片判断 在本节中，你将听到10个句子，每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一幅图片。每句话读两遍。 下面请听这些句子。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.答案:A听力原文F: We met our friends in front of the museum.详细解答 图片A是博物馆，图片B是书店，图片C是购物广场。2.答案:C听力

2、原文M: We went to a concert last night.详细解答 图片A是听收音机，图片B是看电影，图片C是听音乐会。3.答案:A听力原文F: There are some ships on the river.详细解答 图片A是河上有大船，图片B是河上有小船，图片C是河里没有船。4.答案:A听力原文M: I had three eggs for my breakfast.详细解答 图片A是鸡蛋，图片B是面包，图片C是鱼。5.答案:C听力原文F: My father bought me a basketball.详细解答 图片A是自行车，图片B是摩托车，图片C是篮球。 (如需

3、获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6.答案:C听力原文I dont often eat out. I enjoy cooking in my own kitchen.7.答案:B听力原文My little sister loves her dog very much.8.答案:A听力原文I dont like cleaning the floor.9.答案:B听力原文The coat cost 350 Yuan.10.答案:C听力原文We went to Hong Kong by air last winter.第二节 对话理解 在本节中，你将听到15个对话，每段对话后有一个问题。请从A、B

4、、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 下面请听这些对话。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. Where does the woman want to go?A.To the park.B.To the bank.C.To the street.答案:B听力原文W: Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest bank is?M: Walk along the street and you wont miss it.Q: Where does

5、the woman want to go?W: 劳驾，您能告诉我最近的银行在哪里吗?M: 沿着这条街走就是，你不会错过的：问：这位女士想要去哪里?2. What does the man mean?A.Hed like some coffee.B.Hed like some tea.C.He doesnt want anything.答案:A听力原文W: What would you like to drink, tea or Coca Cola?M: Why not a cup of coffee?Q: What does the man mean?W：您想喝点什么，茶还是可乐?M：为什么不

6、喝杯咖啡呢?问：这位男士什么意思?3. What is Jane doing?A.Changing her clothes.B.Doing her homework.C.Having dinner.答案:B听力原文M: Jane, would you like to go out for a walk with me?W: Dont you see I am doing my homework now?Q: What is Jane doing?M：简，你想和我一起出去散步吗?W：你没看见我正在做作业吗?问：简正在做什么?4. What do we know from the talk?A.T

7、he man has washed the car.B.The woman has to wash the car.C.The children are washing the car.答案:B听力原文W: Your car is so dirty, I simply cant stand it.M: If you dont mind, go ahead washing it.Q: What do we know from the talk?W: 你的车太脏了，我简直无法忍受。M: 如果你不介意，就去清洗吧。问:从这段对话中我们得知什么?5. What does the woman mean?

8、A.She will have a trip on Saturday.B.She can go to the party on Sunday.C.She cant go to the party on Sunday.答案:C听力原文M: Hi, Jane. We are going to have a party this Sunday. Would you like to join us?W: Id love to. But I have to prepare for the test next week.Q: What does the woman mean?M：嗨，简。这个周日我们要开个

9、派对。你愿意参加吗?W：我倒是愿意，只是我还得准备下周的测验呢。问：这位女士什么意思? (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6. Which distance did they talk about?A.From school to hospital.B.From school to the park.C.From home to the park.答案:B听力原文F: How far is it from our school to the park?M: Its about 250 meters.7. How was the film?A.It was interesting.B.I

10、t wasnt interesting at all.C.It was great.答案:B听力原文M: How did you enjoy the film yesterday evening?F: Well, most of the people left the cinema before it was over.8. What are they going to do next week?A.Going to visit West Hill.B.Going to visit the West Hill Farm.C.Going to visit Uncle Wangs factory答

11、案:B听力原文M: Are you going to visit Uncle Wangs factory next week?F: No. Were going to the West Hill Farm.9. Where are the speakers now?A.In a factory.B.In the classroom.C.In a shop.答案:C听力原文M: Would you show me a pair of brown shoes in size six, please?F: Oh, what a pity! We have no size six left.10. W

12、hat does the woman ask the man to do?A.She asks him to stand up.B.She asks him to sit down.C.She asks him to wait.答案:C听力原文M: May I speak to Tom, please?F: Hold on for a moment, please. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 11. What are they talking about?A.Theyre talking about the time.B.Theyre talking about the wea

13、ther.C.Theyre talking about the work.答案:B听力原文W: I think its going to rain, Jack.M: I dont think so, Mary. Itll be sunny later on, the radio says.12. What is the man going to buy?A.A bike.B.A book.C.A TV set.答案:C听力原文W: Can I help you?M: Id like to buy a color TV set.13. Why will the woman buy a new p

14、air of shoes?A.The old shoes are too small.B.The old shoes are too big.C.The old shoes are worn out.答案:C听力原文W: My shoes are worn out.M: Youd better buy a new pair.14. What will the man drink?A.Some coffee.B.Some tea.C.Some water.答案:C听力原文W: Which would you like, tea or coffee?M: Neither, thanks. I th

15、ink Ill have a glass of water.15. Where should she turn left?A.At the first crossing.B.At the third crossing.C.At tile end of the street.答案:B听力原文W: Excuse me. Wheres the nearest post office, please?M: Walk along this street. Turn left at the third crossing. Its about twenty meters on your right. Its

16、 next to the bookshop.第二部分 英语知识运用第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 问题:1. I went shopping yesterday and bought some _.A.tomatoesB.potatosC.meats答案:A精析 句意 昨天我去购物，买了一些西红柿。本题考查的是 tomato和potato的复数形式。tomato和potato的复数形式都是在词尾加es。 meat没有复数形式。问题:2. Neither my sister nor I_see the film.A.is going

17、 toB.am going toC.are going to答案:B句意 我姐姐和我都不准备去看这部电影。本题考查主谓一致。并列主语由neithernor连接时，谓语动词的数由nor后面的名词的数决定，即就近原则。故B项正确。知识拓展 neithernor，eitheror，or，not onlybut also连接并列主语时都适用就近原则，即谓语动词的数由后面的主语的数决定。问题:3. Can you tell me the difference _sheep and goats?A.fromB.betweenC.among答案:B详细解答 本题考查介词。between指两者之间，其结构为b

18、etweenand问题:4. It takes _ two days to finish this report.A.heB.himC.his答案:B 解析 本题考查代词。it takes sb. sometime to do sth. 这个句型中，sb是宾语，用代词的话，要用宾格代词。问题:5. Either you or he _ to go there with me.A.hasB.areC.have答案:A解析 本题考查就近原则。以either.or，or，neither.nor 和 not only. but also 连接的两个主语，其谓语的单复数形式应由与谓语最接近的主语来决定。

19、问题:6. Catherine is not happy, because she doesnt know _ next.A.to do whatB.what to doC.which to do答案:B问题:7. The doctor said there wasnt _ wrong with my heart.A.somethingB.nothingC.anything答案:C考查不定代词。something一般用于肯定句，anything一般用于否定句和疑问句。本题明显是否定，因此选anything。注意，nothing不能填入，因为它与not连用变成了双重否定，表达的是肯定含义，且这种

20、用法很少见。not anything实际上就相当于nothing。问题:8. She won _.A.the girls 400-metres raceB.the girls 400-metre racesC.the girls 400-metre race答案:C解析 此题考查所有格及数词的用法。400米跑英语表示应为“400-metre race”。问题:9. Do you like _ TV?A.lookingB.readingC.watching答案:C解析 此题考查近义词辨析。看电视一般用 watch TV。问题:10. This room is _ the room upstair

21、s.A.bigger thanB.more bigger thanC.bigger then答案:A解析 这是一个比较句。than的前面应是形容词或副词的比较级。more不能修饰比较级。then不能表比较。问题:11. Excuse me. Which is the way _ Zhongshan Park?A.ofB.withC.to答案:C解析 表示去某地的道路，介词用to。问题:12. Hes finished the work. _ . A. So can I B . So has I C. So have I 答案:C解析 当前面是肯定句时，后面用so+助动词+主语，表示前一句说的情

22、况也适用于另外的人或物。问题:13. The ground is wet. It _have rained last night.A.mustB.canC.should答案:A解析 本题考查情态动词的用法。所以答案为A。而should表示猜测时一般用在否定句和疑问句中。知识拓展情态动词除了should表示“意愿、应该”的意思外，还可以用来表示说话人吃惊、诧异的情绪，可以翻译为“竟然”。might，could，can都没有此项意思，再比如，It is unbelievable that he should have left without asking for a leave真难以相信，他竟然

23、不请假就走了。should have done表示本应该做却没有做。如：You should have come earliercan和could的区别：can和could都是情态动词，都和动词原形构成谓语。表示“能够，做某事的能力”时，两者的意思差不多。can主要用在现在时态中，而could作为can的过去时，主要用在过去时态中。在表示“可能性”时，两者的区别主要在语气上。can表示推测的可能性更大，而could则表示可能性相对小点。could更常用于“请求、要求”中，语气更委婉。问题:14. We have reached our destination. Now please _ the

24、 bus.A.get onB.get offC.get out答案:B解析 本题考查短语动词。get on“上车”；get off“下车”；get out“出去”。根据句意，答案为B。问题:15. English _ in many schools in our country.A.is taughtB.taughtC.has taught答案:A解析 本题考查被动语态。被动语态的现在式是“am/is/are+过去分词”。第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后所组的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Indians always shake(摇) their heads w

25、hen they talk to others. 1 does not have the same meaning 2 no. If someone wants to visit India, 3 should know this, 4 it will give him some trouble. One day, a foreign officer went to India on business. He hired(雇佣) a car and an Indian to drive it.When he 5 the driver to send him to his office the

26、driver shook his 6 at once. The officer repeated his order, and the driver 7 so again. At last, the officer, of course, got 8 . 9 dare you refuse(拒绝) my order? he shouted. Drive me to office immediately! The driver answered 10 quite a loud voice, too. Yes, sir! But he still shook his head at the sam

27、etime. Suddenly the officer realized that No means Yes here! 1.A.ItB.SheC.That答案:A考查代词与上下文理解。由上下文可知，这里的意思是“印度人说话时摇头并不表示不”，因此填入的词应当指代“印度人说话时摇头”这件事，故只能用it。B、C两项分别为人称代词和指示代词，明显不能填入题中。2.A.forB.likeC.as答案:C考查固定搭配。由the same应能很快想到与之搭配的连词as，构成the sameas这个固定搭配，指“和相同，与一样”。其余两项都是介词，不与the same连用。3.A.youB.heC.th

28、ey答案:B考查代词用法。由上下文不难看出，此处填入的代词应指代前面的someone。在指代不定代词someone时，一般用he(如今也有很多人直接用he/she，以避免性别歧视之嫌)。注意，someone意义上虽然是不定指，但它本身是单数，故不能用their来指代它。4.A.andB.butC.or答案:C考查连词和上下文逻辑。由上下文句意逻辑来看，it will give him some trouble(这会给他带来麻烦)显然是“不懂(印度人摇头并非说不)”即dont know this的结果，所以应填入一个表示否定假设的连词，选项中只有or可表示“否则”(相当于or else)，故是本

29、题答案。其余两项中，and表示并列关系，也可表示因果关系，but表示转折关系，都不符合上下文逻辑。5.A.wantedB.toldC.showed答案:B考查动词辨义。由后文中repeated his order(重复了他的命令)一处可知，这位外国官员一开始应当是明确“告诉”或者“吩咐”印度司机他要去办公室的，因此选B项。其余两个动词都不符合这一逻辑：want指“想要”，show指“示意，展示，表明”。6.A.carB.visitorC.head答案:C考查上下文理解。本题较为容易，因为短文说的是印度人说话时喜欢摇头这一独特的现象，作者举外国官员的例子是为了说明这一现象，此处显然应当承前选。h

30、ead。其余各项填入都不符合逻辑。7.A.didB.repeatedC.asked答案:A考查助动词用法。由上下文可知，这里指的是“司机又一次这样”(即还是摇头)，因此为了避免重复，要用相应的助动词来代替前面的shook，故选A项。repeat虽然指“重复”，但它已经含有again的意思，填入题中会造成意义重复，故不能选。ask指“问，要求”，明显不能填入。8.A.angryB.surprisedC.worried答案:A考查形容词辨义和上下文理解。由下文中的shouted(喊道)以及常识可知外同军官应当是angry(生气，发怒)了，故本题答案是A。其余两项都不是常人在碰到这种情况时应有的反应

31、：surprised指“惊讶的，吃惊的”，worried指“担心的，忧虑的”。9.A.WhoB.WhyC.How答案:C考查疑问词用法。将问句还原成正常语序是You dare refuse my order，可以看出句子结构完整，因此应用疑问副词(作状语)。而此处军官并不是在询问原因，故只能选how。事实上，how dare you是个习惯表达，指“你怎么敢”，言下之意就是“你竟敢”。10.A.withB.asC.on答案:A考查介词用法。由上下文不难看出，quite a loud voice(很响亮的声音即大声地)是answered这个动作的伴随方式，故要选表示伴随方式的介词with。注意，

32、介词on不与voice连用，但in可以。第三部分 阅读理解第一节 词语配伍 从上栏所给选项中选出与下栏各项意义相符的选项。 A bookB penC deskD doctorE teacherF classroomG writer1. He/She gives lessons in a school.答案:E解析 teacher(教师)在学校上课。2. He/She works in a hospital.答案:D解析 doctor(医生)在医院工作。3. You have classes in it.答案:F解析 我们在classroom(教室)上课。4. You read and writ

33、e at it.答案:C解析 我们趴在desk(书桌)上看书写字。5. You read it for information.答案:A解析 人们通过读book(书籍)获取知识。第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给问题的A(Right)、B(Wrong)、C(Doesnt Say)三个判断中选出一个正确选项。 Morison and Philip were classmates. They lived in the same town. After they left school, Morison became the manager(经理) of a flower shop a

34、nd Philip became a doctor in a hospital. Philip made a girlfriend. He bought a rod rose for her each day to show his love. The flowers made her very happy. Sometimes he took the rose to her himself. But when he was busy in the hospital, he asked Morison to give the rose to her instead of him. One af

35、ternoon, Philip came into the flower shop and said to Morison. 1!1 go to another town to work today. I have no time to give the letter and the flowers to my girlfriend. Please give her the letter and twenty-four roses. In the evening, when Morison was closing the door of the shop, Philip came. Moris

36、on, how many roses did you give my girlfriend this morning? asked Philip angrily. I gave her thirty, answered Morison. Why did you do that? asked Philip. I thought you often bought roses for her in my shop. I want to give her six roses as the gifts (赠品). Six is a good number, you know, said Morison.

37、 How foolish you are! He threw his letter on the table. Read it! Morison picked it up and began to read: Dear Mimi, I love you very much. Today is your birthday. Please accept my present-some roses. One rose is a year. And the number of the roses is your age. Yours, Philip She returned them to me, c

38、ried Philip, you must go and explain it to her. 1. Philip and Morison had different jobs after school.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:A解析 从文章第一段最后一句Morison became the manager(经理)of a flower shop and Philip became a doctor in a hospital可知。2. Mimi never accepted Philips flowers.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn

39、t say.答案:B解析 根据文章第二段He bought a red rose for her each day to show his loveThe flowers made her very happy可知。3. Philip couldnt send flowers to Mimi himself on her birthday because he was ill.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:B解析 根据文章第三段Phillip说的话Ill go to another town to work today可知。4. Mimi was happy

40、to get six more roses from Philip.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:C解析 文章只是提到Mimi将花退回，没有说她的态度如何。5. From the passage we know that Mimi was 24 years old at that time.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:A解析 从the number of the roses is your age和前面的twenty-four roses可知，Mimi当时只有24岁。第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给问题的A、

41、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。 What must you do when you receive a present for your birthday? You have to sit down and writs a thank-you nots. The words thank you are very important,we have to use them all the time. We say them when someone gives us a drink,helps us to pick up things,lends us a book or gives us

42、a present. Another important word is please”. Many people forget to use it. It is impolite(不礼貌) to ask someone to do something without saying please”. We have to use it when we ask for something, too. It may be a book or a pencil,more coffee or bread,help or advice. It may be in the classroom,at hom

43、e,or at the bus stop. We have to use please to make request(要求) pleasant. We have to learn to say sorry, too. When we hurt someones feeling, we will have to say we are sorry.When we do something wrong and feel sorry, we will have to use the same word. When we have forgot something or broken a promis

44、e, we will have to explain with that word, too. Sorry is a healing(和解)word. We can make people forget wrong by using it sincerely(真诚地). These words are simple but important. They are pleasing words to use in any language. 1. When you ask someone for help,you should say “_”.A.SorryB.Thank youC.Please

45、答案:C细节题。文章第二段说明了“Please”这个词的使用场合，其中第二句指出：It is impolite.without saying“please”，即要求别人做事而不说“请”是很不礼貌的，其中ask someone to do something相当于题目中的ask someone for help。本题由常识也可推知正确答案。2. When you take someones bag by mistake, you should say “_”.A.PleaseB.No, thanksC.Sorry答案:C分析推理题。短文第三段说明的是“sorry”这个词的使用场合。该段第三句指出

46、，我们做了错事或者感到抱歉时，就要用到这个词。题目中所说的错拿了别人的包就是属于“错事”的一种，因此应用“sorry”，选C。3. When someone hand you a book,you should say“_”.A.Thank youB.PleaseC.Sorry答案:A分析推理题。文章第一段介绍了“Thank you”这一短语的使用场合。该段最后一句说：We say them whenhelps us，其中的them指代的就是“Thank you”。别人递一本书给我们，属于“帮助”的一种，无疑我们应用“Thank you”表示感谢才对。4. When someone gives

47、 you some more food, but you dont want any more, then you should say “_”.A.PleaseB.No, thanksC.Fine, thank you答案:B分析推理题。一方面，题目指出“你不想要”(you dont want any more)，应用否定回答；另一方面，别人给你吃的，属于一种提供，我们应当表示感谢。结合这两个方面可知答案为B。5. When someone asks if you want another cup of coffee, and you want it very much, then you

48、should say “_”.A.No, thanksB.Yes, pleaseC.No, please答案:B分析推理题。本题与上一题一样，只是意思正好相反，题目指出“你很想要”(you want it very much)，应用肯定回答、同时用礼貌语please，选B。 Announcement ( 通知 ) Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. May I draw your attention(注意) to the book Safety in Flight? You will find the book in the pocket at the ba

49、ck of the seat in front of you and we ask you to read it. Youll also find a newspaper and you may find it interesting. For those of you not familiar with this kind of plane, you can smoke on the left hand side of the passenger cabin( 机舱 ), once the signs at the front of the cabin have been turned of

50、f, and at no time in the toilet at the back of the plane. We have a duty-free( 免税的 )bar on the plane and cigarettes, beer and mineral water will be on sale during the flight. If you have any questions during the flight, please ask our four hostesses (空姐). Would you now please fasten (系紧)your seat be

51、lts to get ready for take-off? We wish you a pleasant flight! Thank you. 6. The announcement is made _.A.during the flightB.before taking offC.after taking off答案:B 解析 题干意为：这条通知是叶播出的?在通知播出快要结束的时候，乘客们会听到这样一句话：“Would you now please fasten your seat belts to get ready for take-off?”这句话的意思是：请乘客们系好座位上的安全带

52、，飞机准备起飞了。7. People are asked _.A.to read the book Safety in FlightB.to find out where they can smokeC.to buy something during the flight答案:A解析 题干意为：人们被要求。通知一开始就提到了“Safety in Flight”即乘机安全一书。通知提醒乘客：“You will find the book in the pocket at the back of the seat in front of you and we ask you to read it”通知明确要求乘客阅读此书。另外，通知明确告诉乘客可以在哪些地方吸烟，不可能让乘客自己去找吸烟的地方，所以B是错误的。通知告诉乘客在哪里可以购买食品、饮料，却没有要求乘客必须购买这些东西，所以C也不正确。8. Can people smoke in the plane?A.No, they cant.B.Yes, but only in some areas of the plane.C.Yes,