河北省2020学年高二英语10月半月考试试题

1、高二英语半月考试试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.whatmealisthemaneating?a.breakfast.b.lunch.c.dinner.2.whydoesthewomanneedtogotothedentist?a.tohaveatoothpu

2、lled.b.tocheckhersoretooth.c.togetherteethcleaned.3.whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheweathertoday?a.itstoohot.sunnyandnice.4.wheredoesthewomanwork?a.inarestaurant.b.itsprettycool.c.itsb.inashoestore.c.inasupermarket.5.whatstherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?a.classmates.b.dentistandpatient.c.teacherandstude

3、nt.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，共22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.whotoldthemanabouttherestaurant?a.hisfriends.b.hisfamily.-1-c.achef.7.whatdidthemaneattonight?a.pasta.b.chicken.c.steak.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.whatisthewo

4、man?a.ateacher.b.atailor.9.whatcolormightthemanprefer?a.green.b.gray.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.wherearethespeakers?a.atalibrary.b.inaclassroom.11.whatisthemanlookingfor?a.aspecificbook.b.afewbooksonatopic.c.ashopclerk.c.blue.c.atabookstore.c.anentirebookcollection.12.whatwillthemandonext?a.writeareport.b.

5、takeahistoryclass.c.searchonacomputer.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.howoldisthemansfirstchild?a.twoyearsold.b.threeyearsold.14.whatdoesthemanswifedo?a.sheisanurse.b.sheisateacher.c.sixyearsold.c.sheisalawyer.15.whendidthewomanstartlookingafterchildren?a.whenshewasinuniversity.b.whenshewasinhighschool.c.whensh

6、ewasinmiddleschool.16.howoftendoesthemanneedhelpwiththechildren?a.everyevening.b.afewdaysperweek.c.duringthedayonweekends.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。-2-17.whoisthespeakertalkingto?a.studentstofinishhighschool.b.studentsstartinghighschool.c.studentsfinishingcollege.18.whydidthespeakergetbadgradesincollegeatfi

7、rst?a.shewasnotintelligent.b.shewasnotorganized.c.shewasnothard-working.19.howmanyclassesisthespeakertakingnow?a.four.b.five.c.six.20.whatisthegeneraltopicofthetalk?a.theneedforstudyskills.b.theimportanceofuniversity.c.thedifficultiesinhighschool.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每

8、题所给的a、b、c和d四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。aitwasanormalschooldayforseniorsolymarsolisuntilanunexpectedvisitorarrived.herdad,sgt.carlossolismelendez,surprisedherbycominghomeearlyfromkuwaitandvisitingherunannouncedatspringvalleyhighschoolinsouthcarolina.afterservinginkuwaitforninemonths,melendezreturnedhome

9、aweekearlierthanhisdaughterexpected.heheldballoonsandflowersinaclassroomashesatatastudentsdesktoblendinwiththecrowd.“itcameacrossmymindlike,howisshegoingtoreact?”herecalledtheheartwarmingmoment.“isshegoingtobehappyandruntomeandhugme,orcry?thatwasallgoingonthroughmymind.”asunsuspectingsolymarenteredt

10、heclassroom,shewassoonovercomewithemotion,immediatelyburstingintotearsandcoveringhermouth.shedidnttalk.shewas-3-justcrying.shewasoverwhelmedwitheverything.shethoughtitwasadream.(melendezwasasingleparentsowhilehewasdeployed调动),hegothissistertolivewithhisdaughter.whenhewascomingbackandtalkingtohissist

11、er,bothofthemcametotheconclusionthattheyshoulddosomethingspecialforhisdaughter.melendezandhissistergotintouchwiththeschool,andtheyplannedthiswholebeing-in-the-classroomthing,anditturnedoutperfect.thetwoareverymuchlookingforwardtosomegooddaddy-daughtertimenowthatheshome.“itmeanseverything,”melendezsa

12、idofbeingabletosurprisehisdaughterthisway.“afterallthesacrificesshesmade,shedeservesallthespecialarrangementsandspecialoccasionsandcelebrations.illdoanythingformydaughter.ibelieveimdoinggoodparenting.”21.howdidsolymarfeelwhenseeingherfather?a.shewaseagertohugherfather.b.shefelteverythingwasasusual.c

13、.shegotdisappointedatseeingherfather.d.shethoughtitwasunbelievable.22.whatwasmelendezsattitudetothesurprise?a.content.c.touched.b.astonished.d.upset.23.whydidmelendezplanthesurpriseforsolymar?a.togetinvolvedinherschoollife.b.toteachheralessoninaspecialway.c.tobuildastrongemotionalbondwithher.d.tomak

14、eupforwhatshelostinhergrowth.24.whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?a.fathersselflessloveforhisdaughterb.girlexpectingthereturningofherdadc.girlsurprisedatschoolbyherdadsreturnd.fatheranddaughtersexpectedreunionb-4-whenyoueatoutinarestaurant,itisnotunusualtohearpeopleyelling,“letmegetthisone!”andsome

15、timesseethempushingorarmwrestlingtofightfortheprivilegeofpayingthebill.thesefightersareoftenveryloudandactive.eachpersoninvolvedshowsanhonestdesiretopickupthebill,andintheend,allthepeopleatthetablegivethewinnerpraiseandgratitude.infact,figuringoutwhowillgetthebillisalwaysaheadacheforchinesepeopleatf

16、ormalmeals.althoughthepeoplehostingthemealareverylikelytopaythecheck,itisacommonpracticetomakeatokenefforttopaythebill,butyouwillembarrassthemifyoudoendupactuallychippinginsomecash.inrecentyears,goingdutchhasbeenembracedbymanyyoungpeople.butoldergenerationswhofear“losingface”stillfinditembarrassinga

17、ndstingy(小气的)tocalculateeachpersonsshareofthebill.astravelguidebrandlonelyplanetnoted,itisconsidered“theheightofunsophistication(不懂人情世故)”.butthesedays,thankstodigitalpaymentapps,splittingthebillelectronicallyisbecomingawidely-acceptedidea.evenpeoplefromoldergenerationsmaybetemptedtodoso.byscanningaq

18、rcodeandpayingtheshareviasocialnetworkingtoolwechatande-commerceappalipayontheirsmartphonesinoneeasyclick,urbanchinesearefindingiteasiertosavethemtheembarrassmentoffiguringouteachpersonspaymentwhentheyorderameal.thisfunction“hasmadegoingdutchlesshassle(麻烦)andmorefuninchina”,cnnnoted.“becauseoftheirc

19、onvenience,manyofusareneverwithoutourphones.”andperson-to-personmobilepaymentservicesareincrediblyeasytouseandsavethe18troubleofdealingwithchange,”said-year-oldstudentinchina.“youcanalsoleavefunnynotesusingemoji(表情符号)likeabowlofriceoracupofteatodescribeamealthatyouhaveshared.”25.whatisthearticlemain

20、lyabout?a.thechinesetraditionofdiningoutwithfriends.-5-b.anewtrendofsplittingthebillinchina.c.howsocialnetworkingtoolshaveinfluencedourdailylives.d.whypeopleinchinaargueoverwhopaysthebillwhendiningout.26.manychinesepeoplemakeatokenefforttopaythebillbecause.a.theydontwanttobeconsideredunsophisticated

21、b.theywantpraiseandgratitudefromtheirfriendsc.theyconsideritanhonortohostthemealandpaythebilld.theyfindithardtoworkouthowmucheachpersonneedstopay27.accordingtothearticle,whataretheadvantagesofusingdigitalpaymentappstosplitthebill?a.theyreeasiertouseandmoreinteresting.b.theysavethetroubleofdealingwit

22、hchange.c.theymakeiteasiertofigureouthowmuchmoneyeachpersonhadtopay.d.theymakepeoplelessembarrassedtosplitthebill.a.a,bb.b.cc.a,b,dd.b,c,dcwhenyoupullthepluginafilledbathtub,thedraining（排除）waterwillcreateasmallwhirlpool（旋涡）asthetubemptiesintothepipebelow.in1980,residentsonandaroundlakepeigneurinloui

23、siannawerefrightenedtoseethelakeitselfmimickingthebehaviorofbathtubwater.somethinghadgonehorriblywrong,andtheentirelakewasdraining.buttowhere?lakepeigneurwaslocatedontopofalargesaltmine.fromthetopside,anoilcompanywasdrillingforoil.thedrillingcrewhadcalculatedthattheywerefarenoughawayfromthesaltminet

24、osafelydrill,buttheywerewrong.unfortunately,their14-inch-widedrillbitpiercedthesaltminebeneaththebottomofthelake,andwithinhours,theentirelakehaddisappeared.saltdissolvesquicklyinwater,sothefreshwaterlakerapidlydestroyedthestructuralsupportinthemineasitfloodeddownfromabove.luckily,allofthe(minerswere

25、abletoescapebeforetheminecollapse倒塌)trulygotoutofcontrol.-6-onthesurface,theoildrillerswereabletogetofftheirrig(海上钻台)beforeitwasswallowedbythegapingholeinthebottomofthelake.lakepeigneurwasabout10feetdeepandcoveredroughly1,300acresbeforethedrillingincident.duringthedisaster,11nearbybarges(驳船)weresuck

26、edintothemine,thecanalleadingtothegulfofmexicobegantoflowbackward,anda150-footwaterfallwascreatedwhentheearthgavewayunderthepressureoftheleakinglake.buildings,homes,trees,andpropertywerealsoswallowedwhole.oncethe3.5billiongallonsofwaterinlakepeigneurhadfilledthesaltminecompletely,nineoftheelevenbarg

27、esthathaddisappearedcamebacktothesurface.thecanalrefilledthelake,andtodayitisa1,300-foot-deepsaltwater-1,290feetdeeperthanitwasbackin1980.althoughtherewasahugeamountofpropertyandlanddestruction,therewerenodeathsfromthisstrange,man-madedisaster.27.whatdoestheunderlinedword“mimicking”inparagraph1proba

28、blymean?a.findingb.copyingc.changingd.disturbing29.whatcausedtheminetocollapse?a.thegulfofmexicocanalflowingbackwardb.thewaterfallfromthelakec.thebargesfallingintotheholed.thewaterdissolvingthesaltintheceiling30.whatisthebesttitleforthetext?a.thedisappearinglakec.anunexpectedfindingb.amysterydisaste

29、rd.thediscoveryofasaltwaterlake第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。duringthesedays,theunitedstatesisfullofcars.therearestillsomefamilieswithoutcars,butsomefamilieshavetwoormoreones._31_theyarealsoanecessarypartoflife.carsareusedforbusiness.theyaredriventoofficesandfactories

30、byworkerswhohavenootherwaytogettotheirjobs.whensalesmenaresenttodifferentparts-7-ofthecity,theyhavetodriveinordertocarrytheirproducts._32_sometimessmallchildrenmustbedriventoschool.insomecitiesschoolbusesareusedonlywhenchildrenlivemorethanamileawayfromtheschool._33_onemotherdrivesonmondaystakinghero

31、wnchildrenandtheneighborsaswell.anothermotherdrivesontuesdays,anotheronwednesdays,andsoon._34_menalsoformcarpools,withthreeorfourmentakingturnsdrivingtotheplacewheretheyallwork._35_somorecarpoolsshouldbeformedinordertoputfewercarsontheroadanduselessgas.toomanycarswillleadtosomeproblemssuchasaccident

32、sorenvironmentalpollution.somethingwillhavetobedoneabouttheuseofcars.andthegovernmentshouldencouragethecitizenstodecreasetheuseoftheircarsasmuchastheycan.a.toomanycarsarebeingdriven.b.thisiscalledformingacarpool.c.carsareusedformorethanpleasure.d.youcanchooseyourcaraccordingtotheuseofit.e.farmershav

33、etodriveintothecityinordertogetsupplies.f.still,itisnotsafeforyoungchildrentotaketheschoolbus.g.whenchildrenaretooyoungtowalktoofar,theirmotherstaketurnsdrivingthemtoschool.第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完型填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的a、b、c和d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。itstarted4yearsago.the

34、weekbeforechristmasmywifesawa36mannearwheresheworkedandsaidshewantedto37himanewcoat.hewastornandveryold.wedidnthavealotofmoney.38wewereastepawayfrombeinghomelessourselvesmostmonths39wetriedtohelpwhenwecould.wefoundawayto40somemoneytogetherandboughthimacoat.ithought-8-hemightneedsomethingelse.thenwe4

35、1abackpackwithusefulthings,washclothes,somefoodetcandachristmascard.afewdayslater,a42cameinthemail.itwascompletely43.thecompanyiworkedforwassued（诉讼）andtheypaidusfortraveltime,entrytimes,etc.itwasnot44,afewhundreddollars,butitdidcomeattheperfect45.wethoughtwewouldgive46outonchristmasevetopeoplewhowou

36、ld47havenothingtoopen.we48agofundmeaccountandaccepteddonationsofcannedgoods,newsocks.afriendusedherfamilydiscounttogetus50brandnewbackpacksthatwouldhave49costus$300for$200.astoremanagers50metoget50blanketsatadeepdiscountwhenheheard51ineededsomany.anotherfriendinlaputtogether25backpacksto52thisyearwi

37、thherdaughters.alloftheseweregiftedtousfrom53supporters.istillcant54togivemywifesomethingtoopenonchristmasday,butthe55wefeelgivingoutthesebackpacksonchristmasevemakesupforittenfold.36.a.homelessb.wounded37.a.sellb.makec.helplessc.fetchd.worriedd.buy38.a.happilyb.thankfullyc.actuallyd.obviously39.a.b

38、ut40.a.putb.sob.getc.andc.tied.ford.join41.a.mixedb.decoratedc.filledd.covered42.a.greetingcardb.checkc.giftchristmasd.note43.a.b.unknownc.unwantedd.unwrittenunexpected44.a.alittleb.everythingc.anythingd.much45.a.place46.a.clothesb.timeb.backpacksc.speedc.goodsd.aged.socks-9-47.a.thereforeb.certainl

39、y48.a.setupb.usedupc.otherwisec.closedd.nearlyd.received49.a.speciallyb.surprisinglyc.regularlyd.finally50.a.invited51.a.thatb.orderedb.whenc.persuadedc.whered.helpedd.why52.a.giveoutb.cutoutc.takeoutd.sortout53.a.cautious54.a.bother55.a.benefitb.anxiousb.affordb.shamec.curiousc.stopc.joyd.generousd

40、.promised.regret第卷第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。thesolarsystemwas_56_(die)out.peopleallaroundtheworldbuiltgiantplanetthrustertomoveearthtoanewstarsystem.yetthe2005yearsjourneycamewithunexpecteddangers.inordertosavehumanbeings,agroupofyoungpeopleinthisageofawanderin

41、gearthcameout_57_(brave)andfoughthardforeveryones_58_(survive).itis_59_adaptationofcixinliusthewanderingearth.cixinliuisawriter_60_ledarevolutioninsciencefiction,becomingthefirstchinese_61_(award)thehugoawardin2015.likehollywoodspacemovieswhereamericansarepicturedastheonlyonescapable_62_savinghumanb

42、eings,herechineseastronautsaretheadventurersamongtheglobalspacecommunity_63_(determine)tocompletethetask.regardlessoftheoutcomeforthehistoryofmankind,chineseastronautshavedecidedtochoosehope.hopeisasprecious_64_diamond,whichistheonlywayhome.asthesayinggoesinthemovie,amongtensofthousandsofmatters,_65

43、_(safe)isthefirstone.irregularoperationswillmakeyourlovedonesshedtears.第三节单词填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）1youtakemyawayandyouleaveme.(breath)2afteraweekofwork,alltheemployeeswereextremelyandtired.theycomplainedthatfewcouldworkefficientlyunder.(stress)3youshouldbeofyourbehaviorsoryouwillbeaman.(shame)-10-4afte

44、rhearingsomemusic，shefeltquiterelaxed；andtherewasexpressiononherface.(relax)第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）假定你是李华，随着共享单车逐渐进入海外市场，你的英国笔友tom对此非常感兴趣。请你写封邮件向他介绍共享单车。邮件的内容包括以下几点：1.共享单车的使用方法（扫二维码，解锁自行车）；2.共享单车的便利之处；3.询问他共享单车在英国的情况。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：共享单车sharedbikes;二维码theqrcodedeartom,yours,lihua第二节概要写作（满分20分）阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。changeisanunavoidablepartofeverydaylife.ithappensastimepassesorasaconsequenceofonesdecision.changesmaybepositiveornegativedependingonhowweunderstandthem.whereassomepeoplearehappytolivealifeofroutine,othersacceptchangesandprefer