Therebe句型讲解练习题1

1、There be 句型课程讲解（一）There be 句型的用法： 表示某个地方存在某物或某人， Be 动词的单复数必须依主语的变化而 变化。如：房间里有一张桌子。 There is a table in the room. 区别 : 表达一个人拥有某样东西时则用 have/has如, :我有一张桌子。 I have a table.There be 句型的结构：There is+第三人称单数可数 /不可数主语 +地点状语 例： There is a ruler on the desk.书桌上有一把尺。There is some water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些水。 Th

2、ere are+复数主语 +地点状语 例： There are four apples on the tree.树上有四个苹果。There are many flowers in the park. 公园里有许多花。 There is+第三人称单数可数 +V-ing+ 地点状语 例： There is a bird singing in the tree. 树上有一只鸟正在唱歌。There is a baby sleeping in the room.房 间里有一个宝宝正在睡觉。 There are+复数主语 +V-ing+地点状语 例： There are some birds singin

3、g in the tree.树上有一些鸟正在唱歌。There are two boys running on the street. 街上有两个男孩正在奔跑。There be 句型的疑问句及回答（二） 一、 There be 句型的疑问1. 在“ Thereis /are. 的疑”问句中 ,要把 Be 动词放在 there 之前,并将句号变问 号。难点：句中出现的 some要改成 any。2. 肯定回答为： Yes, there is/are.3. 否定回答为 : No, there isn t/aren t. 结构分析：Be 动词 +there+主语 ？1. There is an appl

4、e on the tree.Is there an apple on the tree? 肯定回答 : Yes, there is. 否定回答 : No, there isn t.2. There are five pens on the desk.Are there five pens on the desk? 肯定回答 : Yes, there are. 否定回答 : No, there aren t.3. There is some water in the cup.Is there any water in the cup? 肯定回答 : Yes, there is.否定回答 : No

5、, there isn t.There be 句型与 have, has的区别1、There be 句型表示：在某地有某物(或人)2、在 there be 句型中，主语是单数， be 动词用 is ; 主语是复数， be 动词用 are ; 如有几件物品， be 动词根据最靠近 be 动词的那个名词决定。3、there be 句型的否定句在 be 动词后加 not , 一般疑问句把 be 动词调到句首。4、there be句型与 have(has) 的区别：there be 表示在某地有某物(或人)；have(has) 表示某人拥有某物。5、some 和 any 在 there be 句型中的

6、运用： some 用于肯定句， any 用于否定 句或疑问句。6、and 和 or 在 there be句型中的运用： and 用于肯定句， or 用于否定句或疑 问句。7、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是：How many + 名词复数 + are there + 介词短语？How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语？There be 句型的练习题 、选择题：1.There are_ pencils in my pencil box.AaB.anC.some2.There is _ rocking chair in my bedroom.A. aB.anC.fi

7、ve3.There are _ new books for you.A. aB.anC.two4.There is _ ruler on the desk.A. aB.anC.some5.There iscap on the desk.A. oneB.anC.three6.There are _ pencil boxes in the book bag.A. aB.anC.two. 把下例句子改成疑问句 :1. There are four apples on the ground.疑问句 :2. There are five birds in the tree.疑问句 :3. There a

8、re five birds singing in the tree.疑问句 :4. There is an armchair in the living room.疑问句 :5. There s a sofa in the living room.疑问句 :6. There s a rubber duck in the bathmat.疑问句 :三.把下例句子改成否定句 :1. There are two bowls on the table.否定句 :2. There are some beautiful flowers in the garden. 否定句 :3. There is a t

9、ree in the garden.否定句 :4. There is an apple tree in the garden.否定句 :四. 按要求改句子 (not any =no)1. There are not any cats in my family.2. There is not any milk in the bottle.3. There are no teachers in the school.there be 句型练习题2. There some water in the cupA. is B.am C. are D. be3. there enough good news

10、 in todays newspaper?A. Is B. Are C. Were D. Was4. How many people in your familyA. do you have B. are thereC. you hadD.there are5. There an apple and ten bananas in the basket. Youcan take any of themA. is B. are C. has D. have6. How many teachersthere in your schoolB. is B. are C. have D. has7. Th

11、erean apple tree near the riverA. is B. am C. are D. be8. There a talk about American country music in our schooltonightA. will haveB. is going to haveC. is going to has D. will be9. There anything new in todays newspaperA. isnt B. arent C. hasnt D. havent10. Theresheep in the fieldA. is smallB. are muchC. are a few D. are a little11. There are in the field .They are eating grassA. a horseB. much horseC. many horse D. many horses13. There many trees here two years agoA. was B. is C. are D. were14. ? There a