2018年四川南充市中考英语试卷含答案(word版)

1、南充市二o一八年初中学业水平考试英语试卷（ 满分 120 分, 考试时间 100 分钟 ）注意事项 : 1 答题前将姓名 、 座位号 、 身份证号 、 准考证号填在答题卡指定位置。2 所有解答内容均需涂、 写在答题卡上。3 选择题须用 2b 铅笔将答题卡相应题号对应选项涂黑, 若需改动 , 须擦净另涂。4 非选择题在答题卡对应题号位置用 0 5 毫米黑色字迹笔书写 。第一部分 : 听力 （ 共两节 ; 满分 20 分 ）第一节 （ 共 5 小题 ; 每小题 1 分 , 满分 5 分 ）听下面五段对话。 每段对话后有一个小题 , 从题中所给的 a 、 b 、 c 三个选项中选出最佳选项 , 并在

2、答题卡上将该项涂黑。 听完每段对话后 , 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题 。 每段对话读两遍。1. what subject does tina like best?a.math.b.p. e.c.chemistry.2. how often does li nda go onli ne?a.once a week.b.three times a week.c.hardly ever.3. what s the matter with e ric?a.he has a cold.b.he has a toothache.c.he has a fever.4. why do

3、esn t kate go home in the man s car?a. because he drank.b. because he is too young. c. because he doesn t have a drivi ng li cense.5. who puts bread on the table at break fast?a. tom s father.b. cindy.c. ci ndys father.第二节 （ 共 15 小题 ;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分）听下面五段对话或独白 。 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 , 从题中所给的a 、 b 、 c 三个选项中

4、选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题 , 每小题 5 秒钟 ; 听完后 , 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间 。 每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料 , 回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题 。 现在你有 10 秒钟的时间阅读下面两个小题 。6. where s the library?a. in front of the people s ci nema.b. behi nd the peoples hospital .c. behi nd the peoples cinema.7. how will the woman get there?a

5、. on foot.b. by bus.c. by bike.听第 7 段材料 , 回答第 8 至第 10 三个小题 。 现在你有 15 秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题 。8. what may the relationship be between helen and peter?a. friends.b. strangers.c. mother and son.9. what does helen thi nk of the fil m operati on red sea（ 红海行动 ） ?a. quite bad.b. scary.c. fantastic.10. who may pete

6、r go to watch it with?a . john.b. jane.c. helen.现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题听第8段材料，回答第11至第13三个小题11. when did the girl call jack last ni ght?a. at 9:45.b. at 9: 15.c. at 10: 15.12. why didnt jack answer the telephone at that ti me?a. because he was watching tv.b. because he was coll ecti ng stamps.c. because

7、he was coll ecting his old books and toys.13. what willa. theyllb. they 1lc. they 1lthey do with the money?buy schoolbags for themselves. give the money to poor chil dren. give the money to the old.听第9段材料，回答第14至第16三个小题14. what does he buy for his father?现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题a. a pair ofshoes.15. what

8、col or does hi s father li ke? a. white.16. how much will the boy pay?a. sixty doll ars.b.b.b.听第10段材料，回答第17至第17. where were ki tes i nvented?a. in china.b.a pair of socks.black.fifty doll ars.20四个小题in japan.现在你有c.c.c.a pair of pants.brown.thirty dollars.20秒钟的时间阅读下面四个小题c.inengland.18. how many square

9、 meters is the largest kite in the world?a. 500.b. 1, 000.c.1,500.19. when is the best time to enjoy colorful kites?a. inmay.b. in april.c.injuly.20. what s the passage mainly about?a. the h istory of kites.b. the shapes of kites.c.the advantages of flyi ng ki tes.第二部分：基础知识运用（共两节满分25分）1分,满分10分）,并在答题

10、卡上将该项涂黑第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项21. peter,honest boy, boughtuseful di ctionary in the store yesterday.a. a; ab. an; anc. a; and. an; a22. is thatmodern pl ane?yes, its. my sister sent it to me.a. your; my b. your; minec. you; med. yours; mi ne23. i think that eric writes asas betty.so he d

11、 oes.d. carefullyd. didnt raina. more careful b. more carefully c. most carefully 24. when is the school art festival?it will be held on time if itnext monday.a. dont rain b. won 1 ratnc. doesnt rain25. do you think it is popular tored envelops（红包）on wechat d uring festivals?yes. but i prefer giving

12、 gifts to family members.a. give out b. give awayc. give backd. give up26. what a terrible rainstorm it was last night!yes, many old trees and houses.a. pull down b. were pulli ng down c. were pulled down d. pull ed down27. could you please tell me?sorry, i dont know. you may ask mr. black over ther

13、e.a. who does the robot belong tob. who the robot belongs toc. who did the robot belong tod. who the robot belonged to28. have you ever read the traditional story yu gong movesa mountain?yes, our teacher often advises usmore meaningful traditional books.a. readingb. readsc. readd. to r ead29. look a

14、t the man standing at the school gate. is he your math teacher mr. brown?no, itbe him. he has gone to chengdu on business.a. needntb. cantc. may notd. mustnt30. our neighborhood is so di rty. shall we clean it this afternoon or tomorrow?.any time is ok.a. it is up to youb. excuse mec. have a good ti

15、med. i m afraid i cant第二节 完形填空（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后面各题所给的选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。bags of l ovelast year, i worked in a middle school near my mothers house, and i stayed with her for a month. during that time, i helped her do some housework and buy some 31 .after the first week, i not

16、iced that the food was 32 very quickly. then i began keeping an eye on my mum. to my 33 , i found that she would put some of the food into a paper 34 and go out with it at about nine every morning. and finally, i decided to 35 her. i saw her taking the food to the street 36. she would also 37 a lot

17、of time talking and playing withthem.one day, i talked to a nei ghbor and found out that my mum was38 in the area. thechildren were very friendly with her and even thought of her as their own39 . then it hit mewhy wouldnt she want to tell me about it? was she worried that i would stop buying food 40

18、 i found i t out?when my mum got home, i gave her a big hug. i told her she didnt need to keep it a 41 from me. and she told me something about the children. some of them lived with an old lady in a small house. others 42 on the street. for years, she was helping the poor street children by giving t

19、hem food. after she told me everything, i was so 43 by how selfless（ 无私的）she was. she helped others in need. as her son, i was so 44 of my mum.i 45 to buy food for my mum after that. but i always added one more bag for her other chil dren.31.a. drinksb.clothesc. foodd.fruit32.a. cleared outb.sold ou

20、tc. thrown awayd.eaten up33.a. surpriseb.joyc. disappointment d.sadness34.a. bagb.boxc. cased.basket35.a. seeb.callc. followd.catch36.a. pupilsb.childrenc. dogsd.villagers37.a. takeb.payc. costd.spend38.a. boredb.well-knownc. interestedd.relaxed39.a. motherb.teacherc. sisterd.friend40.a. althoughb.u

21、nlessc. ifd.before41.a. secret b.challengec. joked.present42.a. playedb.ranc. criedd.slept43.a. angry b.movedc. disappointedd.worried44.a. surprisedb.tiredc. afraidd.proud45.a. stoppedb.refusedc. continuedd.hated第三部分：阅读理解（共两节；满分40分）第一节阅读所给材料，从每题所给的 a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共15小题；每小题2

22、分，满分30分）awelcome to nanchong, a beautiful city with a long history. you will have a wonderful time here. there are many pl aces of interest. now lets look through some of them.langzhong ancient c itythere are many old houses like lees courtyard you can also enjoy zhang fei temple, huaguan tower and

23、so on.location: langzhong cityopening time: 9: 00 a. m. - 4: 30 p. m. on weekdays8: 30 a. m. - 5: 30 p. m. on weekends price: 120telephone number: 0817 -zhu de m emor ial hallzhu de is a great person. here you glearn about his whole life. you can also his old house about 2 kilometers away the hall.l

24、ocation: ma an town, yil ongopening ti me: 9: 00 a. m. -4:30 p. m. price: freetelephone number: 0817 -can visit fromyuping par khere you can know the famous historical persor named chen shou and his book records of the thre kingdoms you can also enjoy beautiful scenery here location: jiali ng distri

25、ctopening time: 9: 00 a. m. - 5: 30 p. m.price: adults: 10old people over 60: 5children: 7(children under 6 : free)telephone number: 0817 -1zhang lan old housee zhang lan is a great educator. you can .learn about his achievements in chinese education in this memorial hall. also, you can visit his ol

26、d house.location: lianchi town, xichongopening ti me: 9: 00 a. m. -5:00 p. m.price: freetelephone number: 0817 -46. the proper time to visit langzhong a ncient city ison monday.a. 7:00 a. m. b. 2: 00 p. m.c. 8:30 a. m.d. 6:30 p. m.47. if you want to visit zhu de memorial hall, you can call.a. 0817-b

27、. 0817-c. 0817-d. 0817-48. if mr. black goes to yuping park with his 5- year- old son and 65- year- old father, how much will they pay?a. 30.b. 22.c. 15.d. 10.49. who is a great educator according to the passage?a.zhang fei.b.zhu de.c.chen shou.d.zhang lan.50. where may you read this passage?a.in a

28、picturebook.b.in a love story.c.in a travel magazine.d.in a healthmagazine.bone day, while i was waiting for my father, i saw a little boy, around two years old, running freely on the grass as his mother watched from a short distance. the boy had a big smile on his face as if he had just been set fr

29、ee from some sort of prison( 监狱).the boy would then fall to the grass, get up, without looking back at his mother, run as fast as he could, again, still with a smile on his face, as if nothing had happened.at that moment, i thought to myself, why arent most adults this way?” most adults, when they f

30、all down, make a big deal out of it and dont even make a second attempt. they would be so embarrassed that they would not try again if someone saw them fall. or, because they fall, they would find a good excuse for themselves that they ye not fit for it. they would end up being too afraid to attempt

31、 again for fear of failure（失败）.however, with kids, when they fall down, they dont consider their falli ng down as a fail ure, instead, they treat it as a learning experience. they try again and again until they succeed. the answer must be that they have not connected falli ng down“ with the word fai

32、lure”. whats more, they probably think to themselves that itquite okay to fall down and that itnot wrong to do so. in other words, they all ow themselves to make mistakes, so they remain energetic.i was deeply impressed by the boys persistence（坚持不懈）and the manner in which he did.51. what did the lit

33、tle boy do when he fell down?a. he c ried and lay on the grass.b. he asked his mother for help.c. he got up and went on running.d. he got up and stood there crying.52. in the writers opinion, what might the little boy regard his falli ng down as?a. a failure. b. a joke.c. an interesting game. d. a l

34、earning experience.53. in the writers opinion, why cant many adults succeed?a. because they are afraid of being embarrassed.b. because they can t find a good excuse.c. because once they fail, they wont attempt again.d. because they don t all ow themselves to make mi stakes.54. the underlined word at

35、tempt in paragraph 2 means.a.尝试b.放弃c.面对d.怀疑55. what does the writer want to tell us?a. practice makes perfect.b. fail ure is the mother of success.c. all roads l ead to rome.d. each coin has two si des.ctrees are one of the oldest “citizens （公民）of our earth. they keep our air clean, reduce noise pol

36、lution, improve water quality and provide food and building materials.just like us, trees change a lot as they grow. at 1 to 3 years old, young trees learn how to protect themselves. for example, many trees grow thorns（ 刺）to warn animals not to go near. most young trees have large, deep green leaves

37、 so that they can catch enough sunlight and change it into their food and energy.when trees are 4 years old, they begin to grow very rapidly and become strong enough to face challenges later in life. a t the age of 15, trees become young adults. they grow more slowly and begin to produce flowers and

38、 fruit.it is not until the tree is 20 to 25 years old that it becomes a real adult. the tree reaches its largest size. the adult tree gives us shade, oxygen and natural beauty; it is also a great place for a tree house, or a place for us to read a book, listen to music and so on. if we give the adul

39、t tree proper care, it will go on to live healthily for many years.graduall y, trees begi n to grow older and older and even di e. at this time, they still have their important place in nature. when a tree becomes hollow（空 心的）or part of it becomes dead, it provides a home to small animals and is a s

40、ource of food for many other animals.in many ways, the life of a tree is si mil ar to our own life experience. when we are looking at the life of a tree, we learn about that each period of life brings its own form of joy and challenge. enjoy every minute of the life of the trees and take care of the

41、 trees!56. what can it be used as when a tree becomes holl ow?b. food for all animals.a. a home to small animals.c. shade and beauty for people.d. a place for a tree house.57. put the following in the right order according to the passage.grow very rapidlybecome a r eal adult have large, deep green l

42、eavesgrow older and dieproduce flowers and fruita.b.c.d.58. why should we enjoy every minute of our own life according to the passage?a. because our life is becoming better and better.b. because trees give us so much and make our world beautiful.c. because the life of a tree is simil ar to our own l

43、ife experience.d. because each period of life brings its own form of joy and chall enge.59. the best title for the passage should be.a. the life of a treeb. the kinds of treesc. the mystery of a treed. the advantages of a tree60. which of the following shows the structure（结构）of the passage?（1 =parag

44、raph（段落）12 = paragraph2,.）第三节阅读短文，必据短文内容，从短文后油五个选项中选出能填入空白韭的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共5小题，每小题2分,满分10分）nowadays, many people have reali zed the importance of leadership（领导）skill s. poor leaders may cause many probl ems. but good leaders do better in solving probl ems than poor ones. wi th out good

45、 leaders, problems cant be s olved. 61 wha t s more, good leaders are good at cooperating with others. usually, they are good li steners as well. but being good leaders isn t easy. so l et me give you some suggestions to help you become a good leader.62 maybe nobody teaches you how to be a good lead

46、er, but you can learn it on your own. read books about great leaders from home and abroad. by reading, you can learn a lot from their experiences and find out thei r secrets of success. then you will be more confident of being a good leader.learn from students leaders in your school. there is no dou

47、bt that those leaders who are popular with the students in your school must have their advantages over others. 63 take anacti ve part in the activities organized by the excell ent l eaders and learn from them at once. then you will know the answer.64 find the students that have the same interests as

48、 you have and start a club. acti vities should be organized regularly in the club. when the members in your club have trouble in solving problems, you should communicate with them and findout the causes of the problems.after theproblems are solved, you can share pleasure with them.as time passes by,

49、you willgetmoretrustlike those popular leaders. sooner or later, you will bea good leader.65 get started before its too late! as longas you keep trying,you willdevelopyourleadership skill s.a. learn from books.b. practice what you have learned.c. so good leaders are very important.d. in short, being

50、 a good leader needs courage and practice.e. dont you want to know why they are so successful?第四部分：写（共五节；满分35分）第一节单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据各句句意及汉语提示写出完整的英语单词（每空限填一词），并将答案写在答题卡相应编号后的横线上。66. although peters mom is（残疾的）,he still takes pride in her.67. it is good for our heal th to eat more fruit and（蔬菜）.

51、68. hes a ni ce boy. he always tal ks to others（ l 貌地）.69. on her（第十二）birthday, she received a valuable present from her aunt.70. our graduation ceremony is coming. let s come up with some useful ideas to（庆祝）it.第二节选词填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确（每词限用一次），并将答案写在答题卡相应编号后的横线上。success

52、 scientist it study youngpan jianwei, father of quantum（量 子），wasborn in zhejiang inmarch1970. afterhe 71 at theuniversity of sci enceand technologyofchi nafrom 1985 to1995,pan went tovienna in 1996 for further studies and stayed there until 2001. then he returned to the chinese university as aphysic

53、s professor andbegan tobuildaquantum science researchteam at theuniversity. theteam now i ncludes about 5072,mostof whom arealso returnees fromoverseas（海归）.he became a member of the chinese academy of sciences （中科院）in 2011. of all the members, he was the 73 one. in 2015, he was named the standing vi

54、ce - president of the university of science and technology of china.under his leadershi p, the worlds first quantum satelli te（卫星） was launched （发射）74in august 2016 .pan jianwei was recognized by nature magazine on 75 list of 10 people who mattered” i n 2017. 第三节短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，把文中

55、所缺词语补充出来，使短文完整正确（每空限填一词），并将该单词的完整形式写在答题卡相应编号后的横线上。save our env ironmentthere is no doubt that global warming has become one of the biggest problems we face today. so its important for us to protect our environment.as middle school students, what can we do? first of all, try to take bicycles and publ

56、ic transportation to school instead of cars b 76 it will make less co2（二氧化碳 ）.it can not only be good for our health, but also make it possible for us to get closer t 77 nature. then, its necessary to p 78 up rubbish and put it into dustbin（垃圾桶）.planting more trees can also help a lot. however, we should never forget to turn off the lights when we leave the classroom. b 79, why not reuse water and paper to live a low- carbon life?i thi nk its everyones duty to hel p our earth. and even the simplest activi