高考英语进行时专题复习

1、进进 行行 时时 专专 题题 复复 习习 引入：引入： 时态的概念：时态是表达谓语动作时态的概念：时态是表达谓语动作 时间概念的动词形式。时间概念的动词形式。 进行时的动词形式：进行时的动词形式： 时态助动词时态助动词 be + 动词的现在分词动词的现在分词 二二.进行时的两种不同的概念：进行时的两种不同的概念： 1）“点时间点时间”的进行时的概念。的进行时的概念。 当句子谓语动作是当句子谓语动作是“时间点时间点”时，进行时表达的时间时，进行时表达的时间 概念是：概念是：动作已经开始，正在过程中，但没有结束。动作已经开始，正在过程中，但没有结束。 we are having an englis

2、h class now. (点时间的点时间的 现在进行时现在进行时) we were talking about the film when he came in? （点时间的过去进行时）（点时间的过去进行时） 在语言的实际运用中，有时要刻意强调在语言的实际运用中，有时要刻意强调“动作没结束动作没结束” 或或“不可能结束不可能结束”，而，而“点时间点时间”的概念被淡化掉的概念被淡化掉 了。了。 our country is getting stronger and stronger. the technology of computer is making rapid progress. 高考

3、试题分析：高考试题分析： i have to go to work by taxi because my car _ at the garage. a. will be repaired b. is repaired c. is being repaired d. had been repaired -did you see a man in black pass by just now? -no, sir. i _ a newspaper. a. read b. was reading c. would read d. am reading -i dont suppose the polic

4、e know who did it. -well, surprisingly they do. a man has been arrested and _ now. a. has been questioned b. is being questioned c. is questioning d. has questioned -what is that noise? -oh, i forgot to tell you. the new machine _ . a. was tested b. will be tested c. is being tested d. has been test

5、ed selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _ so rapidly. a. is changing b. has changed c. will have changed d. will change 2) “段时间段时间”的进行时的概念。的进行时的概念。 当谓语动作是“段时间”时，无论现在进行 时还是过去进行时，他们表达的时间概念是 “在一段时间里一直在进行的动作”。此时， 强调的是在这段时间里没做其他事情，至于 动作是否完成，则不知道。 i am writing a new

6、 novel these days. (段时间的 现在进行时) these workers were building the bridge last year. ( 段时间的过去进行时) 高考试题分析高考试题分析： i called hannah many times yesterday evening, but i couldnt get through. her brother _ on the phone all the time. a. was talking b. has been talking c. has talked d. talked -have you finished

7、 reading jane eyre? -no, i _ my homework all day yesterday? a. was doing b. would do c. had done d. do -did you watch the basketball match yesterday? -yes, i did. you know, my brother _ in the match. a. is playing b. was playing c. gas played d. had played 三三. 进行时的两个重要考点进行时的两个重要考点 1）瞬间动词的进行时形式表达将来时的

8、概念。）瞬间动词的进行时形式表达将来时的概念。 在英语中，瞬间动词不可能有进行时的概念。 因此，瞬间动词的进行时形式一律表达将来 时的概念。瞬间动词一般现在时的形式表示 一般将来时的概念；过去进行时的形式表示 过去将来时的概念。 where are you going? i am leaving for shanghai tomorrow. she promised that she was coming . 高考试题分析高考试题分析： ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belt. the plane _. a. takes off b

9、. is taking off c. has taken off d. took off -do you think we should accept that offer? -yes we should, for we _ such bad luck up till now, and time _ out. a. have had; is running b. had; is running c. have; has been run d. have had; has been run 2）进行时与）进行时与always连用，重在表达连用，重在表达“厌恶厌恶”、“反反 感感”、“批评批评”等

10、情感色彩，而不在于等情感色彩，而不在于“时间概念时间概念” 的表达。的表达。 he is always speaking in class. mother said that i was always playing with dirty things when i was young. 高考试题分析高考试题分析： during the period of recent terrorist activities, people _ not to touch any unattended bag. a. had always been warned b. were always being wa

11、rned c. are always warning d. always warm 课堂专项练习：课堂专项练习： 1.-have you moved into the house? -not yet. the rooms _. a. are being painted b. are painting c. are painted d. are being painting 2. the students_ busily when miss brown went to get a book she_ in the office. a. had written ; left b. were wri

12、ting ; has left c. had written ; had left d. were writing ; had left 3. tom _into the home when no one_. a. slipped ; was looking b. had slipped ; looked c. slipped ; had looked d. was slipping ; looked 4. as she_ the newspaper, granny_ asleep. a. read ; was falling b. was reading ; fell c. was read

13、ing; was falling d. read ; fell 5. i first met lisa three years ago. she _ at a radio shop at the time. a. has worked b. was working c. had been working d. had worked 6. -is this raincoat yours? -no, mine _ there behind the door. a. is hanging b .has hung c. hangs d. hung 7. shirley _ a book about c

14、hina last year but i dont know whether she has finished it. a. has written b. wrote c. had written d. was writing 8.-hey, look where you are going! -oh, im terribly sorry, _. a. im not noticing b. i wasnt noticing c. i havent noticed d. i dont notice 9. the reporter said that the ufo _ east to west

15、when he saw it. a. was traveling b. traveled c. had been traveling d. was to travel 10. selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _ so rapidly. a. is changing b. has changed c. will have changed d. will change 11. you _ things about. look, what a mess in you room!

16、a. always throw b. have always thrown c. are always throwing d. have always been throwing 12. it _ darker and darker, but we _ a village, so we had to put up our tent for the night. a. was getting; missed b. got; had missed c. would get; missed d. was getting; had missed 13. what is all this excitem

17、ent about? you _ a fuss(大惊小大惊小 怪怪) about nothing. a. have made b. are making c. will make d. were making 14.-i beg your pardon! -oh, you _ to me carefully. a. didnt listen b. havent listened c. dont listen d. werent listening 15. -has tommy finished his job yet? -i have no idea; he _ it this morning

18、. a. was doing b. had been doing c. has done d. did 16. -what were you up to when she dropped in? - i _ for a while and _ some reading. a. was playing; was going to do b. played ; did c. had played; was going to do d. had played; did 17.- i went to your house at about ten last night, but you werent

19、in. -i _ regular exercises at the club. a. did b. was doing c. had done d. have been doing 18. .i can guess you were in a hurry. you _ your sweater inside out. a. had worn b. wore c. are wearing d. were wearing 19.-what is the matter? -the shoes dont fit properly. they _ my feet. a. are hurting b. w

20、ill hurting c. have hurt d. are hurt 20.-did you noticed him when he slipped into the meeting hall? -no. i _ the chairmans report carefully without raising my eyes. a. had read b. was reading c. read d. have been reading 21.-is there anything wrong, bob? you look sad. - oh, nothing much. in fact, i

21、_ of my friends back home. a. have just thought b. was just thinking c. would just think d. will be just thinking 22. -i saw jane and her boyfriends in the park yesterday evening. - impossible. she _ tv with me in my home then. a. watched b. had watched c. would watch d. was watching 23. -ouch! you

22、hurt me. -i am sorry. but i _ any harm. i_ to drive a rat out. a. didnt mean; tried b. dont mean; trying c. havent mean; tried d. didnt mean; was trying 24.-i dont suppose the police know who did it. -well, surprisingly they do. a man has been arrested and _ now. a. has been questioned b. is being q

23、uestioned c. is questioning d. has questioned 25.-have you handed in your schoolwork yet? -yes, i have. i guess it _ now. a. has graded b. is graded c. is being graded d. is grading 26.-what is the terrible noise - the neighbors _ for a party. a. have prepared b. are preparing c. prepare d. will pre

24、pare 27.-you were out when i dropped in at your house. - oh, i _ for a friend from england at the airport. a. was waiting b. had waited c. am waiting d. have waited 28. listen to the girls by the window. what language _? a. did they speak b. were they speaking c. are they speaking d. have they been

25、speaking 29. since i won the big prize, my telephone hasnt stopped ringing. people _ to ask how i am going to spend the money. a. phone b. will phone c. were phoning d. are phoning 30.-where did you put the car keys? - oh, i _ i put them on the chair because the phone rang as i _ in. a. remembered;

26、come b. remembered; was coming c. remember; come d. was coming 31.-have you got any job offers? - no. i _ . a. waited b. had been waiting c. have waited d. am waiting 32. teenagers _ their health because they play computer games too much. a. have damaged b. are damaging c. damaged d. will damage 33.-why dont we choose that road to save time? - the bridge to it _ . a. has repaired b. is repaired c. is being repaired d. will be repaired 34. the church tower which _ will be open to tourists soon. the work is almost f