【牛津译林版】8年级上册Unit3Adayout复习

1、8 上 Unit 3 A day out一、复习单词表A. 拼读易错单词：Australia, preside nt, jo urn ey, main. Model , culture, support, ticket, squareB. 重要单词用法：1. Australia n .live in Australia 澳大利亚n. Australia ns (pl.)澳大利亚人adj They are Australia n.2. wide adj. 宽阔的 wide -wider-widest a wide roadadv. ope n your mouth wide(区分adv. wid

2、ely抽象意思，广泛地read widely3. shine vi.照耀，发光 shone-shone, shines, (be shining 进行时) shiny adj.闪闪发光的Look. What a sunny day! The sun (shine) through the window.4. clear adj.晴朗的；清晰的 clearer-clearest, in the clear sky 在晴朗的空中clearly adv. 清晰地 think clearly, say sth. clearly, write clearly ( 动词 + 副词)5. boring ad

3、j. 乏味的bore bori ng bored()We feltat theadvertiseme nts while watchi ng TV programs.A. bored; bori ng B. bori ng; bored C. bori ng; bori ng D. bored; bored6. fin ally adv. 最后in the en d=at last=fi nally at the end of 在 末尾final adj.最后的 / n.决赛go to the final 闯进决赛 watch the basketball final例如：The girl w

4、as hit by a car and died(fin al).7. interest 兴趣(U)place(s) of interest 景点，风景名胜have (no) in terest i n sth/i n doing sth.=be( not) in terested in sth./i n doing eresting令人感兴趣的()All the stude nts arein the places ofin Beiji ng.A.i nteresti ng, in terestB. i nterested,i nterestC. in terested, in

5、 terest ingD.i nterest ing, in terested8. main adj.主要的the mainsights主要的景点 main idea(s)中 心思想mainly adv. 主要地 The article is mainly about9. culture n 文化 different cultures the culture of France/America/Australia cultural adj.文化的10. pull 拉，pulls, pulled, pulling(推 push) pull himself up the rocks11. luck

6、 n.幸运，运气lucky adj.幸运的 (lucky-luckier-luckiest) 反义词 uni ucky luckily adv.幸运地，幸运的是反义词uniuckily例如： We will have the final exam tomorrow.Really? Good(luck). You are(luck) eno ugh to pass the exams. , (luck) he lost his purse yesterday. Donttell her the(luck) n ews because it will make her sad.12. climb

7、vt. climber n.登山者，攀爬者climb, climbs, climbed, climbi ng13. support 支持 n.&vt. supported, supporting, supporter(s) n.支持者14. cheer vi. vt. & n.欢呼，喝彩 cheers, cheered, cheering, cheer for our team 为我们队欢呼 *cheerful兴高采烈的adj.15. The trip cost(花费 vt.) me one thousand yuan.=The cost(费用 n.) of the trip is one t

8、housand yuan.()-What theof the trip to the World Park, Daniel?-Taking a trip there100 yua n per pers on.A. cost; takesB. cost; costs C. price; spe ndsD. price; pays16. free 免费的 free tickets eat for freefreely免费地；自由地17. use n.useful adj.(有用的 useless adj.(无用的)care n. careful adj.careless adj.help n. t

9、 helpful adj.helpless adj.meaning n. t meanin gful adj.t meanin gless adj.taste n. t tasteful (tasty) adj.eless-adljast18. top n.顶部，(物体的)上面on/at the top of 在顶部in the middle of 在中间at the bottom of 在底部19. join, joins, joined, joining 加入(某人/组织)join us/them,加入(某人)join the swimming club(加入某组织，不能加 in)join

10、 in /take part in the activity( 参加活动 )() -Shall wethe singing? That s a good idea. Let sthem.A. joi n in, joi n in B. joi n, joinC. joi n in , joi n D. joi n, join in()一What are you talki ng about?We are talki ng about if we can let Sandythe School Readi ng Club.A. joinB. join inC. take partD. take

11、part in20. The journey 旅程 to sp. was boring. (trip 短途旅行the school trip to sp.)二、重点词组、句型用法：1. You need to exercise and keep fit.你需要锻炼。(1) exercise v.锻炼”，女口 He (exercise) every day.exercise n. 练习”，操”可数名词例如：There are many (exercise) in the book.We should do eye (exercise). 锻炼”,不可数名词女口 Lets take ( exerc

12、ise).keep fit保持健康keep+形容词，表示保持 状态2. Let s enjoy ourselves让我们玩得开心enjoy on eself = have fun = have a good time 玩得很开心have fun doing sth.=have a good time doing sth.=enjoy on eself doing sth.做某事很有乐趣 (enjoys, enjoyed, enjoying, enjoy doing sth.)3. Please take care!=Please be careful!请小心 /保重!take care of

13、him 照看 care about sth/doing sth 关心need special care(关心 U.n.)care n. & vi. 照顾； 关心 careful adj. Carefully adv.搭配be careful (with)当心；小心take care (of) 保重，当心；照顾 活学活用 注意，火车来了。， the train is comi ng. 你应该注意那些坏玻璃。You shouldthe broke n glasses.4. How wide is the bridge?桥有多宽？It s 90 feet wide.90 英尺宽How+形容词(Ion

14、g、wide、tall、high等)+be动词+主语？用来提问主语的长、宽、高等。( )-is your classroom?-About four metres wide.A. How farB. How longC. How wideD. How tall5. The bridge is made of steel ,isn ( p31)这桥是钢铁制成的，是吗？(1) be made of +材料， 由制造 可以直接看出原材料be made from+材料，由制造，不可以直接看出原材料be made in+产地be made by 后加人be made up of +组成部分 指由。组成例

15、如：()Your coat looks very nice. What s it made?Cott on,and it is madeWuha n.A. from, in B. of, i nC. from, onD. of , on(2 )反意疑问句由两部分组成：“陈述句+简略疑问句”陈述部分为肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式，I 前肯后否 前否后肯。陈述部分为否定式时，疑问部分用肯定式。-口口 口口。对反意疑问句的回答，如果事实是肯定的，就用yes,事实是否定的，就要用no。()It looks like rain, doesn t it?. And I forgot my rain coat

16、.A. No, it isnt B.Yes, it is C. No, it does ntD. Yes, it does6. Mr. Wu in vited me to join their school trip to the World Park.吴老师邀请我参加他们去世界公园的学校旅行。invite sb to+活动内容/地点，invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事 ”()Why are you so excited?Peter in vited meon a trip to Yunnan Moun ta in.A. to goB. goC. goingD. went7.

17、 It took us about 2 house to get there by bus.坐公交车到那花了我们大约两个小时。(1) It takes sb some time to do sth 做某事花费某人多长时间可以转换成 人+spend+时间+ (in) dong sth或 人+spend+时间+on sth结构。(2) get there by bus = take a bus there8. Fi nally, we arrived at the World Park.最后，我们终于到达了世界公园。辨析reach, arrive& get 至U达(1) arrive in sp.

18、( 大地点 )arrive at sp(小地点)(2) get to sp.get是不及物动词，后接名词时用to(3) reach sp.reach是及物动词，其后可以接地点作宾语。例如：reach the town=the town=the tow n注意reach arrive get在后接地点副词时均不要介词 arrive/ get / reach+ home/here/there/ upstairs/ dow nstairs/abroad注意后面不加地点的到达只能是arrive. When will you arrive? Ill arrive at night.reach还可以表示够

19、得到”The baby cant reach the bowl on the table.()When John,please call to tell me.A. reachB. arrivesC. arrive atD. get to()Theyhome at nine thirty last ni ght.A. arrived atB. arrivedC. got toD. reached in()They arrivedBeiji nga fine warm day.A.in; inB. i n; onC. at; o nD. at; in9. All of us couldnt wa

20、it to get off the bus.我们所有人都迫不及待地要下车。get on it/ get off it上下车、船、飞机get into / out of the car 上、下(小汽车、出租车等)().When the bus stopped, some peoplethe bus and some othersA. got off it, got on itB. got off, get it onC. got it off, got onD. got off, got on it10. The whole world was there in front of us.in f

21、ront of 在外部的前面in the fro nt of 在内部的前面A little boy isthe car. 一个小男孩坐在车的前面。11. The match takes place on Sunday , 17 October.)比赛于 10 月 17 号星期天举行。take place发生，举行 (有计划，后不能跟宾语，无被动)hap pe n vi.发生 (突发性，后不能跟宾语，无被动) 例如：( )Wherethe match?A. is; take place B. did; take place C. was; happened D. was; happening()

22、The traffic accide ntin Sun Town last ni ght.A. happe nedB. take placeC. happe ningD. takes place12,I hope you can join us .我希望你能加入我们hope to do Vhope + that 从句 Vhope sb to do x( )The artist said that he hopeddraw ing the picture soon.D. his son will finishA. his son to finishB. to finishC. fini shi

23、ng三、语法复习1. asa的用法表示A与B在某一方面程度相同或不同时用形容词/副词原级。(1) 肯定句中的结构：“A+as+形容词/副词原级+as+B” 和某人或某物一样 的 女口： English is as interesting as Chinese. 英语和语文一样有趣。Dan studies as hard as his brother. Dan 和他的哥哥学习一样刻苦。(2) 否定句中的结构：“A+not as /so+形容词/副词原级+as+B,表示A不如B 如：This book isnt as/so new as that one.这本书不如那本书新。Jim does nt

24、 dance as/so well as Dan iel. 吉姆没有丹尼尔跳舞跳得好。not as/so .as是同级比较，可以和比较级互相转换例如： Nanjing is not as/so big as Shan ghai.=Nanjing is smaller than Shanghai.=Sh a nghai is bigger than Nanjing.Diving isn t as interesting as swimming.=Diving is less interesting than swimming.=Swimming is more interesting than

25、diving.xV)A+倍数+as+形容词原级+as+B结构。(4) 只有同类的事物才能比较His house is as big as me.()His house is as big as mi ne.(5) 表示“A是B的倍”时，用(一倍：once;二倍：twice;三倍以上：数字 +times)如：Our school is three times as big as theirs.我们学校是他们学校的三倍大。The table is twice as long as that one.这张桌子是那张桌子的两倍长。 Lily isn atas Peter. She often make

26、s mistakes in her composition.A. carelessB. carefulC. carelesslyHow fast did your brother run in the sports meet ing last week?My brother didn t runSam.A. so fast asB. as faster asC. as more quickly soD. carefullyD. so sloweras(Our classroom is as bright as.A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirsThe flowers

27、 in the vase are not as beautiful as _ in the garden.C. theseA. onesB. thatD. those2.反身代词 单数myself yourself himself herself itself 常和反身代词连用的动词短语。enjoy on eself过得开心，玩得愉快hurt on eself 伤到某人自己wash on eself 洗澡dress on eself 穿衣look at on eself in the mirror 照镜子 teach oneself= learnby one学elfcome to on ese

28、lf 苏醒 leave sb by on eself把某人单独留下复数ourselvesyourselves themselveslook after on eself = take care of on eself照顾自己help on eself to请随便吃 makeby on eself自己做，独立完成buy for on eself / buy on eself sth 给自己买东西 say to on eself 自言自语hide on eself隐藏某人自己make yourself at home 另 U拘束lose on eself迷失方向，迷路for on eself (用

29、作副词)(1) 为了自己，例如：She kept the biggest piece of pie for herself.她把最大的一块馅饼给了自己。(2) 亲自，独自，独立(做)，相当于 without bei ng helped，与by on eself同义。例如：You should work out the problem for yourself.你应该独立解决这个问题。by on eself (用作副词)(1) 独自一人(=alone),例如：She used to sit by herself and read.她从前常常独自坐着看书。(2) 独立地，单独地 =without

30、help，与for on eself同义。如：He fini shed it by himself.他独立完成那件事。注意：反身代词和它所指代的对象在人称、性别、数上必须保持一致。反身代词在句中不能单独作主语。1. Tom, you d better askite teacher.2. The questi on is easy, and I can work it out.3. Her pare nts teach Japa nese every day.4. The boy didn t hurt.5. Did they enjoyyesterday?6. We are old eno u

31、gh to look after.7.1 boughta CD as my birthday prese nt yesterday.8. The Class 1, Grade 8 stude nts enjoyedin the school trip.9. The girl is lucky. She did nt hurt10. -Helpto some juice, boys and girls. -Tha nks.()Y oud better keep the secret to, Millie and Lily.OK, Amy. Can you keep it for?A. yours

32、elf; you B. myself; yourself C. yourselves; us D. you; ourselves四、语篇复习1. ReadingI was very happy that day because my teacher Mr Wu my cousin Linda to ourschool trip. At first we felt because there was heavyon the way. Fi nally weat the World Park. In the World Park, there were models of over a hun d

33、red places of fromall over the world. When we saw the Eiffel Tower, we became.We also saw the - songand dance. We really enjoyedon that amaz ing day.After our trip, Danielsome photos of the trip on his home page.1. i nvited2. joi n3. bored 4. traffic5. arrived6. in terest 7. excited 8. shows 9. ours

34、elves 10. put2. Task书面表达假设你是Andy，你的朋友Peter将要在本周末到你居住的城市来游玩一天，请你根据下面表格的内容，写一封邮件给他，介绍你的安排。词数：100词左右。TimeName of placestran sportAvtivities8:00 a.m.Bus statio nMeet8:30 a.m.Tian she ng bridgeBy taxiGo boati ng on the river11:00 a.m.Dongmen streetBy busEnjoy local food11:30 p.m.Wuxia ng hillBy taxiClimb

35、 the hill范文:Dear Peter,Welcome to our tow n. I am sure you will have a good time here. I will meet you at 8:00 a.m at the bus stati on. And the n we will go to Tian she ng Bridge by taxi. It is great fun to go boati ng on the river. At 11:00, we will take a bus to Dongmen Street. It is full of local

36、 restaurants. The food there is tasty. And after lunch, we will take a taxi to Wuxiang Hill . We can climb the beautiful hill . It may make you tired, but it is won derful to enjoy the nice view.All the best,An dy五、四会内容A.词组1. climb a hill / moun tai n2. n eed to exercise and keep fit3. come on4. tak

37、e a boat trip=go on a trip by boat5. un der the famous Harbour Bridge6. go past the (Syd ney) Opera House7. sit in a little coffee shop by the River Seine8. the White House9. a beautiful buildi ng with a big garde n10. the Preside nt of the USA11. weigh over 100,000to ns12. a fine warm day13. ca ntb

38、elieve my eyes14. a n amaz ing day15. the main sights of the world16. the song and dance shows 17.learn a lot about differe nt cultures18. take some photos of the trip19. put them on his home page20. don t tell anyone about this21. pull himself up the rocks22. hurt ourselves23.look at each other24.k

39、eep the secret to themselves25.i n the final of this year26. at the Moo nl ight Restaura nt27. go there by un dergr ound爬山需要锻炼并保持健康过来，加油，赶快乘船旅行在著名的港湾大桥下经过（悉尼）歌剧院坐在塞纳河旁边的一个小咖啡馆 白宫一个带有一个大花园的漂亮的建筑物 美国总统称重超过10万吨晴朗温暖的一天不敢相信我自己的眼睛 一个令人感到惊讶的一天 世界上主要的景点歌舞表演了解许多不同的文化拍一些旅行照片把他们放在他的主页上不要告诉任何人关于这个 把他自己拉上岩石伤害我们自

40、己互相看着对方 保守他们自己的秘密s basketball今年篮篮球ik比赛决赛在月光餐馆坐地铁去那=take the un dergr ound there28. a 20-minu te period29. during half- time30. go back to our school = retur n to our school31. take sb to the Summer Place32. so und good一个20分钟期间在中场休息期间回我们学校带某人去颐和园听起来好33.the Ch in ese Scie nee and Techn ology Museum 中国

41、科技博物馆34. the day before yeaterday35. colourful clothes36. feel excited and cheerful37. be useful/ useless38. at Sun shi ne Un dergro und Stati on39. Tian anmen Square40.in Wan gfuji ng Street41. the biggest city square42. row boats43. meet every one刖天多彩的衣服感到兴奋和兴高采烈有用/无用在阳光地铁站天安门广场在王府井大街 最大的城市广场划船 集合（和大家见面）B.句型1. What are you going to do?I m going to exercise.2. This hill isn t as high as a real one.3. I m doing fine here.你打算做什么？我打算锻炼这座山没有真的山咼。我在这里挺好。4.