高二英语北师大版选修六：课时卷12 含解析

1、unit18课下能力提升(十二).单词拼写1thedoctorcharged7forthe_(最初的)consultation.2she_(遮盖)herearswithherhands.3itisofficiallya_thathewillnotrunforreelection.4itastonishedusthatourcathads_theearthquake.5acloudofd_roseasthetruckdroveoff.完成句子1当别人反对她的计划时，她很容易生气。(tendto)she_whenpeopleopposetoherplan.2他因对学校的课程不感兴趣而辍学了。(dr

2、op)he_becausehewasnotinterestedinthesubjects.3她正在报道这个政党的年会新闻。(cover)she_thepartysannualconference.4许多鸟没有度过这次严冬。(survive)manybirds_.5有严重问题的汽车已被制造商召回。(callin)carswithseriousproblems_bythemanufactures.选用适当的限定词填空a,asmallquantityof,some,another,much,other1couldihave_beerplease?2idontlikethisone.pleasesho

3、wme_.3idonthave_moneytoaffordtheluxury.4somecountriesarerich._countriesarepoor.5sheate_ricesothatshecouldslim.6ittookplaceon_fridayafternoon.翻译句子1我不是杰克，你一定拨错号码了。(musthavedone)_2这时，我们老师想必在批改试卷。(mustbedoing)_3玛丽考试不及格，结果让她父母很生气。(现在分词作结果状语)_4杰克不可能偷你的钱，他回家了。(canthavedone)_5我站在门旁，不敢说一句话。(现在分词作伴随状语)_.完形填空a

4、sachild,emmarobertswishedtobecomeanactresswhenshegrewup.shefirstvisitedthemovieset(片场)whenshewasonly2weeksoldandhasbeenonthem_1_.herfatherisactorericrobertsandherauntissuperstarjuliaroberts,soemmahas_2_inherblood.thebeautiful18-year-oldgirlisprovingshehastruemoviestar_3_andnotjustafamousname.afterse

5、veral_4_movieroles,emmasbigbreakcamein2004.thatyear,shebegan_5_inunfabulous,hitseriesontelevision.sheplayedtheleading_6_ofaddiesinger,ajuniorhighschoolerwhowroteherownsongs.while_7_theshow,shebecameoneofthefirstteenactorstokeepanongoingblogaboutworkingonatvshow,telling_8_aboutbehind-the-sceneactions

6、aswellashollywood.in2006,emmareturnedtothebig_9_inaquamarineasagirlwhofoundamermaid(美人鱼)inaswimmingpool.thenin2007,sheplayedherbiggestrole_10_teenagedetectivenancydrew,inthefilmversionofthebest-sellingmystery_11_.in2009,emmastarredinthemoviehotelfordogsinwhichsheandherlittlebrother_12_ashelterforstr

7、aydogs(流浪狗)emmaalso_13_intwoindependentfilmsin2009,bothofwhichwerereleasedatthesundancefilmfestival.asshe_14_moregrown-upfilmroles,emmahopestofollowinthefootstepsofactorslikeshialabeoufandannehathaway.she_15_thewaytheyeffortlesslychanged(过渡)from_16_rolestomorematureroles.fornow,however,emmasnext“rol

8、e”will_17_hittingthebooks!thisfallemmaplanstostartuniversity.shehopesto_18_mostofhertimetostudyingliterature,butsaysshellbekeepinghereyes_19_formovieprojects.theresnodoubtwhereversheisoncampusoronsetemmawill_20_tomakeanameforherself!1a.beforelongbshortlyafterclaterondeversince2a.actingbsingingcwriti

9、ngddancing3a.wisdombtalentccouragedability4a.majorblittlecminordcentral5a.starringbplayingcjoiningdparticipating6a.partbedgecsingerdrole7a.recordingbfilmingcdirectingdwatching8a.friendsbreaderscfamilydfans9a.theatrebcinemacscreendschool10a.yetbthenconcedthough11a.paperbnovelcbookdmagazine12a.conduct

10、edbdiscoveredclauncheddopened13a.madebdirectedcappeareddsang14a.takesonbtakesoffctakesupdtakesover15a.respectsbadmirescadoresdenvies16a.grown-upbmaturecwomensdchildrens17a.preferbcontaincinvolvedconclude18a.devotebusecspenddengage19a.busybopencsafedfit20a.decidebintendcmeandcontinue.阅读理解ashopkeepers

11、enthissontolearnaboutthesecretofhappinessfromthewisestmanintheworld.theboywalkedalongway,andfinallycameuponabeautifulcastlewherethewisemanlived.ratherthanfindingasaintly(神圣的)man,though,ourhero,onenteringthemainroomofthecastle,sawahiveofactivity:tradesmencameandwent,peoplewerechattinginthecornersanda

12、smallorchestrawasplayingsoftmusic.thewisemantalkedwitheveryone,andtheboyhadtowaitfortwohoursbeforeitwashisturn.thewisemanlistenedcarefullytotheboysexplanationofwhyhehadcome,buttoldhimthathedidnthavetimejustthentoexplainthesecretofhappiness.hesuggestedtheboylookaroundthepalaceandreturnintwohours.“mea

13、nwhile,iwanttoaskyoutodosomething，”saidthewiseman,handingtheboyateaspoonthatheldtwodropsofoil.“asyouwanderaround,carrythisspoonwithyouwithoutallowingtheoiltospill(溢出)”theboybegantowalkupanddownstairsinthepalace,keepinghiseyesfixedonthespoon.aftertwohours,hereturned.“well，”askedthewiseman,“didyouseet

14、hepersiantapestries(波斯织锦)hanginginmydininghall?didyouseethegardenthatittookthemastergardener10yearstocreate？”theboywasembarrassed,andrepliedthathehadobservednothing.hisonlyconcernhadbeennottospilltheoil.“thengobackandobservethemarvels(奇妙的事物)ofmyworld，”saidthewiseman.thentheboypickedupthespoonandretu

15、rnedtohisexplorationofthepalace,thistimeobservingalloftheworksofartontheceilingsandthewalls.hesawthegardensandthemountainsallaroundhim.whenhereturned,hedescribedindetaileverythinghehadseen.“butwherearethedropsofoilientrusted(委托)toyou？”askedthewiseman.lookingdownatthespoonheheld,theboysawthattheoilwa

16、sgone.“well,thereisonlyonepieceofadviceicangiveyou，”saidthewiseman.“thesecretofhappinessistoseeallthemarvelsoftheworldandnevertoforgetthedropsofoilonthespoon.”1whentheshopkeeperssonarrivedatthecastle,he_.areceivedwarmwelcomefromthewisemanbhadalreadymissedhischancetotalktothewisemancwasshownaroundthe

17、palacebythelocalpeopleddidntexpecttoseesomanypeoplearound2thewisemangavetheboytwotasksinorderto_.alettheboyenjoyhispalaceandgardenbshowhimhowtoobservethemarvelsintheworldcteachhimthesecretofhappinessdmakehimlearnfromhismistakes3wecaninferfromthearticlethat“thedropsofoilonthespoon”probablyreferto_.at

18、hebeautyofnaturebthefortuneapersonpossessesctheresponsibilitieseverypersonhastotakeondthegreatopportunitiesinlife4whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothearticle?athewisemanwasntpayingmuchattentiontotheboyatfirst.bittookthewisemanabout10yearstofinishhisgarden.ctheboytooknonoticeofthesurroun

19、dingsduringhisfirsttask.dthewisemanwassatisfiedwiththewaytheboyperformedthesecondtask.语法填空mywifeisaddictedtoshoppingontheinternet.1._seemsthatshecantcontrolherselfwell,justclickingconstantlywiththemouse.letmetellyouwhathappenedlastnight.itwasthefourthtimeshe2._(shop)onlineforhours.ihadalreadyreminde

20、dher3._(think)twicebeforebuyinganything,butmywifeignoredwhatisaidandrepliedconfidently,“withthenewyear4._(approach),preparationisnecessary.5._，ihaventboughtthingsontheinternetforawholeweek.”hearingherwords,iwasreallyspeechless.inmostcases,thethingssheboughtarentgoodvalueformoney.maybeshejustenjoys6.

21、_processofbuyingonline.nowadays,7._thedevelopmentoftechnology,onlineshoppingisbecomingmoreandmoreconvenient.those8._stayathomecanbuywhatevertheywant.inthemeanwhile,itcausesaseriesof9._(problem).oneofthemismorespendingthanbefore,becausepeopleare10._(easy)attractedbythediscount.sohowtokeepagoodstateof

22、mindinfrontoftemptation(诱惑)isanimportantlessonmanypeopleneedtolearn.课下能力提升(十二).1.initial2.covered3.announced4survived5.dust.1.tendstogetangry2.droppedoutofschool3.iscovering4.didntsurvivethecoldwinter5.havebeencalledin.1.some2.another3.much4.other5.asmallquantityof6.a.1.thisisnotjack.youmusthavedial

23、edthewrongnumber2.atthismoment,ourteachermustbecorrectingourexampapers.3.maryfailedintheexam,makingherparentsangry.4.jackcanthavestolenyourmoney,hehasgonehome.5.istoodbythedoor,notdaringtosayaword.1.解析：beforelong“马上，不久”，用于一般将来时；shortlyafter表示“不久之后”，用于一般过去时；lateron“后来，以后”，用于一般将来时或一般过去时；eversince“从此以后

24、”，用于现在完成时。本句的时态是现在完成时，故选d项。答案：d2解析：本文介绍青春靓丽的著名电影演员emmaroberts，上文说她的父亲和姑姑都是著名演员，可见家族遗传使她具有表演天赋。答案：a3解析：结合语境及所提供选项可知talent“天赋，才能”符合语境。答案：b4解析：根据逻辑，她刚出道时，很可能从担任小角色开始，minorrole(小角色)，对应下文的主角。答案：c5解析：starin“在(电影、戏剧中)担任主角”。第四段首句有此用法。答案：a6解析：第二段的“afterseveral_4_movieroles”和第三段的“sheplayedherbiggestrole”暗示这里选

25、role,theleadingrole“主角”。答案：d7解析：film“拍摄电影”。emmaroberts记录了电影拍摄的过程并放在博客中，让粉丝们了解电影拍摄的幕后花絮，同时介绍了好莱坞。答案：b8解析：那些关注电影和明星的人们，可统称为fans。答案：d9解析：thebigscreen“大荧幕”，指电影界、影坛。答案：c10解析：副词yet与最高级连用，表示“迄今为止”。答案：a11解析：电影神探南茜是根据畅销书改编而来的，thebest-sellingmysterynovel意为“最畅销的悬疑小说”。答案：b12解析：open“开设，开办”。openashelterforstraydo

26、gs“为流浪狗开办一个收容所”。答案：d13解析：appear“出现”，这里指她参与演出另外两部电影。答案：c14解析：takeon“承担”。随着emmaroberts接下更多的电影中的成人的角色答案：a15解析：admire“赞赏，钦佩”。句意：她佩服shialabeouf和annehathaway两位演员成功地从童星转型为更为成熟的角色。答案：b16解析：第二段中的addiesinger,ajuniorhighschooler和thefirstteenactors说明她原来主要扮演的是儿童和青少年角色，因此填childrens。答案：d17解析：involve“牵涉，包括，涉及”。她的下一

27、个“角色”和埋头读书有关，今年秋天她就要上大学了。下文有提示。答案：c18解析：devoteonestimetodoingsth.“致力于做某事”。useonestimetodosth.“把时间用在做某事上”；spendonestimeindoingsth.“花费时间做某事”；engageoneselfindoingsth.“从事某事”。由搭配可知答案为a项。答案：a19解析：keeponeseyesopenforsth.“留心，注意某事”。答案：b20解析：continuetodosth.“继续做某事”。emmaroberts已经是个出名的电影演员，无论今后是上大学还是在片场，她都会继续成名的。答案：d.1.解析：细节理解题。根据第二段可知当年轻人到达城堡的时候，他发现有很多人围着智者，他需要等待，这是他没有预料到的，文章中用了ratherthan。答案：d2解析：细节理解题。根据文章内容可知，两项任务