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1、 考点跟踪突破38 完形填空 训练一 人物故事 A In 1880, fourteen-year-old Matthew Henson loved to hear sailors tell tales of their exciting lives at sea. One day he made up his _1_ to sail around the world. Baltimore was the nearest large seaport(海港). The next morning he set out on the _2_ journey to try to find work on

2、 a sailing ship. In Baltimore, Henson found a job as a cabin boy on a beautiful ship. For the next five years, Henson _3_ around the world. _4_ the help of the ships captain and other members of the crew, Henson learned mathematics, history, geography, and many other subjects. Unable to find work an

3、ywhere else, Henson took a job in a _5_ shop in Washington D. C. One day in 1887, a man came in to buy a hat. The man, Lieutenant Robert Peary, asked the owner _6_ he knew anyone with experience at sea or not. Peary would soon travel to South America for the US. government. _7_ the shop owner introd

4、uced Peary to Henson. Using his map-reading and sailing skills, Henson proved _8_ to be a worthy and smart seaman. One day Peary told Henson about his real dream: to be the first man _9_ on “the top of the world” at the North Pole. He asked Henson to help him make his dream _10_ Over the next five y

5、ears, the two explorers(探险家) made two trips together to the Arctic(北极). However, they were not _11_ to reach the Pole either time. The cold, wind, and ice were _12_ than either of them had ever imagined. In 1908, the two men _13_ never gave up were ready to make their final challenge at reaching the

6、 North Pole. With four guides, they made a mad dash straight across the ice. _14_ April 1909, Hensons instruments showed they were standing at the North Pole. Together Henson and Peary planted the American flag in the snow _15_ C)1.A.decision Bplan C(mind Dway D)2.A.forty miles B(forty miles Cforty-

7、miles Dforty-mile A)3.A.sailed Bdrove C(rode Dwalked A)4.A.With BWithout C(By DUnder A)5.A.hat Bfood Cbook Dshoe (B)6.A.if Bwhether Cthat D(where A)7.A.So BBecause CIf D(But C)8.A.myself B(yourself Chimself Dthemselves D)9.A.stand Bstands Cstood D(standing A)10.A.come true Bcarry on (Cput through Dt

8、ake place B)11.A.possible B(able 1 / 13 Cprobable Dsuccessful C)12.A.warmer Bbetter Cworse D(bigger B)13.A.which Bwho Cwhom D(what D)14.A.At BTo COn D(In A)15.A.successfully B(simply Cquickly Dluckily B David Beckham opened his London football academy(学院) on Monday. The academy welcomes boys and gir

9、ls aged 8 to 15. It will accept 15,000 _1_ a year, 10,000 of them free. In America, football is a _2_ sport. _3_, American football is different. Players sometimes kick the ball but they often throw the ball and _4_ with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field. They have four chances t

10、o _5_ the ball ten yards (码). They can _6_ and throw it. If they move the ball ten yards, they can try to move it _7_ ten yards. _8_ they move it to the end of the field, they can get six points. It is difficult to move the _9_. Eleven men on the other team try to stop the man with the ball. If he d

11、oesnt move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball to the other team. _10_ university wants its own team to win. Thousands of people come to watch. They all shout for their _11_ teams. Young men and women come on the field to help the people shout more. Each team plays 10 or 11 games each _12_.

12、The season begins in September and ends in November. If a team is very good, it can play another game _13_ the season ends. The _14_ teams play again on January 1st, the first day of the New year. Many people go to see these games and many others watch them _15_ TV. B)1.A.men Bchildren Cwomen (Dpare

13、nts D)2.A.personal Bboring Ckind Dpopular (A)3.A.However BBut (CTherefore DAlthough B)4.A.jump Brun Clook D(cover D)5.A.beat Bget Cgive D(move C)6.A.put it on B(cut it up Cpick it up Dwork it out C)7.A.either Bother C(another Dmore D)8.A.Whether BUnless CThough DIf (B)9.A.basketball Bball (Cteam Dun

14、iversity A)10.A.Each BBoth CAll D(Neither A)11.A.favorite Bstrong C(mysterious Dunlike D)12.A.year Bmonth Cweek D(season C)13.A.before Bwhen C(after Dwhile B)14.A.better Bbest C(worst Dworse 2 / 13 D)15.A.to Bin Cat Don (C Robert Stephen is a famous research scientist, and he made several very impor

15、tant medical breakthroughs(突破). When he was asked _1_ he was so excellent, he said that it all came from an experience with his _2_ when he was two years old. One day, he tried to remove a bottle of milk from a fridge but he dropped _3_. The bottle of milk fell onto the _4_ and broke into pieces. At

16、 this time, his mother _5_ the kitchen. _6_ being angry with him or punishing him, she said,“Robert, never mind! We could use a sponge(海绵), a towel or a mop to clean this mess, which do you prefer?”Then he chose the sponge to _7_ the milk with his mother. After that his mother said,“You know, what w

17、e have here is a failed experiment in _8_ to effectively(有效地) carry a big milk bottle with two little hands. Lets go out in the backyard and _9_ the bottle with water, and see if you can discover a way _10_ carry it without dropping it.”The little boy learned that if he grasped (抓住) the bottle at th

18、e top near the lip with both hands, he could carry it _11_ dropping it. What a _12_ lesson! From then on, he knew he didnt need to be afraid to make _13_. He also _14_ that mistakes were just opportunities (机会) for learning something new, which is the scientific experiment about. Even if the experim

19、ent fails, we can also learn something _15_ from it. B)1.A.if Bwhy C(how Dwhen A)2.A.mother Bfather C(teacher Dclassmate C)3.A.that Bthem Cit Dmilk (A)4.A.floor Byard Cfridge Dhands (D)5.A.came out Bgot out (Cwent over Dcame into B)6.A.As for BInstead of (CInstead DBut C)7.A.put up B(drink up Cclean

20、 up Dtake up D)8.A.what Bwhen C(why Dhow C)9.A.provide Bconnect C(fill Dpour D)10.A.of Bfor Cat Dto (A)11.A.without Bon Cwith D(in D)12.A.terrible Bdifferent Cboring D(wonderful B)13.A.experiments B(mistakes Cmilk Dmeal B)14.A.told Blearned Cthought D(reminded C)15.A.exciting Bbad Cuseful Dreal ( 训练

21、二 哲理故事 3 / 13 A(2016,盐城) One night in November, Itzhak Perlman gave a concert in a theatre. If you have ever been to a Perlman concert, you know that becoming a violinist is not a small _1_ for him. He had to walk _2_ the help of two walking sticks as a result of the disease he caught as a child. Pe

22、ople sat _3_ while he made his way to his chair and began his play. But this time, something went _4_. Just as he finished the first few parts of the music, one of the strings (弦) on his violin _5_. We thought that he would have to stop the concert. But he didnt. _6_, he waited a moment, closed his

23、eyes and then _7_ the conductor (指挥) to begin again. The orchestra (管 弦乐队) began and he played with such strong feeling and purity as they had _8_ heard before. Of course, everyone knows that it is _9_ for a violinist to play a pleasant work with just three strings. I know that, and you know that, _

24、10_ that night Itzhak Perlman didnt want to accept that. When he finished, there was a terrible _11_ in the room. And then people rose and _12_ from every corner of the theatre. Perlman was excited. He smiled and said,“You know, sometimes it is the artists task to _13_ how much music you can still m

25、ake with what you have left.” So, suppose our task in this fast-changing world is to make _14_, at first we should try our best with all that we have. And then, _15_ it is no longer possible, try to play it with what we have left. A)1.A.achievement B(advantage Caccident Dapplication D)2.A.for Bby C(

26、to Dwith C)3.A.widely Bclosely C(quietly Dnoisily A)4.A.wrong Bwell Csmoothly Dslowly (B)5.A.fixed Bbroke Cburned D(lost A)6.A.Instead BAnyway CIndeed D(Otherwise B)7.A.followed Basked Cdirected D(forced D)8.A.often Busually Calready D(never D)9.A.comfortable B(possible Cuncomfortable Dimpossible C)

27、10.A.so Band C(but Dor B)11.A.fear Bsilence Cthought Dthunder (A)12.A.cheered Bleft Csmiled D(whispered C)13.A.hand out B(carry out Cfind out Dput out B)14.A.fun Bmusic Cprogress Dmoney (D)15.A.unless Bbefore C(until Dwhen B “Never give up!” It is my law (法则) of life. It has brought me _1_, I learne

28、d the law from my fathers _2_ story. 4 / 13 My father was _3_ in a poor village in the north of Jiangsu, in China. When he was a young boy, he went to school in the morning, then _4_ in the fields till sunset. And then he did his homework _5_ midnight. Life was hard, because they had no _6_ ! At the

29、 age of 14, my father heard of the United States of America. It was the land of gold, the land where _7_ people can become rich. “_8_ dont I go to America?”he thought to himself, full of hope. So, my father came to America.“I had thought it was easy to _9_ money in America.”he told to me,“But when I

30、 arrived there, I realized it was not true. They did not like to hire(雇用) me because I spoke _10_ English. Later, I worked in a small restaurant, cleaning up tables, _11_ dishes and sweeping the floor. Life was _12_ for the first few years. I worked from 10 a. m. to 11 p. m. I wanted to go to school

31、 to learn English, but it was impossible. I couldnt _13_ the schooling (学费)” My father _14_ working hard, and reached his goal. “Alan,”he often says to me,“If you want something, you have to work for it and never give up. Things do not come _15_ in life.”That is what I learned from my father. C)1.A.

32、disaster Bloss Csuccess D(pity A)2.A.life Bfashion Cdanger D(history D)3.A.famous Blucky C(rich Dborn B)4.A.taught Bworked C(studied Dslept D)5.A.until Btowards C(for Dduring D)6.A.experience Benergy Ctime Dmoney (B)7.A.kind Bpoor Cstrong Dlazy (C)8.A.What BHow CWhy D(When B)9.A.discover Bmake Ccoll

33、ect D(spend A)10.A.little B(good Cmuch Dexcellent C)11.A.giving B(running Cwashing Dreceiving D)12.A.comfortable B(cheerful Cnice Dhard C)13.A.borrow Bneed Cafford Dpay (A)14.A.kept Bfinished Cminded D(stopped B)15.A.really Beasily Cquietly D(slowly C(2016,武汉) A jobless man wanted to apply(求职) for t

34、he position of “office boy” at Microsoft. The staff manager interviewed him and then gave him a _1_: clean the floor. The man passed it; he cleaned the floor very well. “You are hired (雇用),”the manager told the man. “Give me your email address, and Ill send you the form to_2_. I shall also send you

35、the_3_you should report for the work.” The man replied,“I dont have a _4_, or email!” 5 / 13 “Im sorry,”said the manager. “If you dont have email, that means you do not exist(存在). And we cannot _5_ persons who do not exist.” The man was very _6_. He didnt know what to do. He only had 10 dollars with

36、 him. Once that was _7_, he wouldnt have any money to buy even food. He went to the supermarket and bought a box of tomatoes with his 10 dollars. He went from door to door and _8_ the tomatoes in small bags. He doubled his money. He _9_ this three times, and returned home with 60 dollars. He realize

37、d that he could continue to live this way. He started to go earlier every day, and return later. He doubled or made even three times his money every day. Soon, he _10_ a cart, then a truck. In a very short time, he had his many delivery(递送) trucks. Five years later, the man became one of the biggest

38、 _11_ sellers in the country. He started to plan his familys future. He called an insurance (保险) broker, a man who sells insurance. At the end of the _12_, the broker asked him for his email address. The man replied, “I dont have an email.” Hearing that, the broker felt very _13_“You dont have email

39、, and yet have succeeded in becoming so _14_. Can you imagine what you could have been if you had email?”he said aloud. The man thought for a while, and replied,“An office _15_ at Microsoft!” If you just lost your job or just failed an interview, dont worry, think of the positive (积极的). Good days ar

40、e on the way and something better will happen to you. D)1.A.job Bhand C(chance Dtest C)2.A.check out Bput up (Cfill in Dwrite down B)3.A.name Bdate Caddress Dticket (A)4.A.computer Bscreen Cwebsite D(letter C)5.A.believe Bpay Caccept D(refuse D)6.A.pleased B(excited Cembarrassed Ddisappointed B)7.A.

41、exchanged B(spent Cwasted Dlost D)8.A.divided Bshowed C(kept Dsold A)9.A.repeated Breminded Ctried Dcounted (D)10.A.borrowed Brepaired (Creceived Dbought C)11.A.truck Binsurance C(food Ddoor B)12.A.introduction Bconversation (Cbusiness Dstory D)13.A.worried B(satisfied Cupset Dsurprised C)14.A.cleve

42、r B(healthy Crich Dconfident 6 / 13 A)15.A.boy Bsecretary C(cleaner Dhead 训练三 寓言故事 A One day, a mother duck was hatching her eggs. She was proud of her beautiful _1_ ducklings, but one of her eggs did not hatch. This egg was much _2_ than the others. The mother duck waited, and _3_ the egg hatched a

43、nd a duckling came out. It was large and ugly, with grey _4_ The other ducks on the farm laughed at the ugly duckling because he _5_ different from his brothers and sisters. Soon all the animals on the _6_ were making fun of the ugly duckling. The poor ugly duckling was so _7_ that he decided to run

44、 away. At first he tried to make friends with other birds, but _8_ seemed to like him and they chased him away. After a while he gave up and _9_ himself away. The winter came and the poor duckling was very cold and lonely. Many months later _10_ arrived, and one day the ugly duckling saw a group of

45、beautiful swans swimming up the river. He was amazed _11_ how beautiful they were and decide to make friends with them. He decided that _12_ they pecked (啄) him to death, it was better than living his life alone. He _13_ up to the swans and they rushed to meet him. He was sure that they were going t

46、o _14_ him and bowed (低头) his head. Suddenly he saw his reflection in the water. He couldnt believe _15_ he saw. He had became a beautiful white swan! All the other swans welcomed him and they agreed he was “a very fine swan indeed”! So he wasnt an ugly duckling at all. He was a beautiful swan and h

47、e was where he belonged with other swans. C)1.A.grey Bwhite C(yellow Dblack B)2.A.smaller Bbigger Colder Dhotter (A)3.A.finally Bsuddenly Cquickly Dsmoothly (B)4.A.neck Bfeathers Cwings D(legs C)5.A.sounded Bsmelled Clooked D(turned D)6.A.lake Briver Ctree D(farm C)7.A.uncomfortable B(unsure Cunhapp

48、y Dunable D)8.A.somebody B(everybody Canybody Dnobody B)9.A.put Bhid Cpassed Dgot (A)10.A.spring Bsummer Cautumn D(winter D)11.A.about Bwith Cto D(by D)12.A.after Bunless C(since Dthough A)13.A.swam Bflew Cwalked D(caught B)14.A.hug Battack C(feed Dpraise A)15.A.what Bwhom C(which Dwhose 7 / 13 B On

49、ce there was a poor little girl living near a forest. She had no family and no one to love her, so she often _1_ sad and lonely. One day, when she was walking in the forest, she found that a small _2_ was trapped unluckily in a bush. The butterfly tried to fly away _3_ failed. The kind little girl s

50、aved the butterfly with great care. Instead of flying away, the butterfly turned _4_ a beautiful fairy(仙女). The little girl was very _5_ “Thank you for _6_ me. You are so kind. I will make any of your dreams come true.”said the fairy. The little girl thought for a moment and then said,“I want to be

51、_7_ !” The fairy said,“Very well. I will help you.”And she said something in the little girls ear. Then the fairy disappeared. As the kind little girl grew up, she was _8_ ready to help people in need and was popular among the villagers. No one in the village was as happy as she was. Everyone asked

52、her the _9_ of her happiness. She always smiled and _10_,“The secret of my happiness is that I listened to a kind _11_ when I was a little girl.” When the kind girl became a very old woman and was dying, the neighbours in the _12_ all gathered(聚拢) around her bed because they were _13_ that her secre

53、t of happiness would die with her. They asked,“Please tell us what the kind fairy said.” The lovely old woman still _14_ and said. “She told me that everyone needed me, no matter how safe they seemed, no matter how rich or poor, no matter how old or _15_. She said that helping others would make me h

54、appy all my life.” D)1.A.thought Bfound Csounded D(felt A)2.A.butterfly Bbird (Csnake Dsquirrel C)3.A.so Bor Cbut D(as C)4.on Bup Cinto D(down A)5.A.surprised Btired Cmad D(angry D)6.A.catching Bbeating Ckilling D(saving B)7.A.active B(happy Cenergetic Dhumorous A)8.A.always Bnever Cseldom Dhardly (

55、B)9.A.success Bsecret Cpower D(lesson C)10.A.asked Bhoped Canswered D(refused B)11.A.witch B(fairy Cghost Dprincess A)12.A.village Btown Ccity D(world D)13.A.excited Bpleased C(glad Dafraid C)14.A.shouted Bcried C(smiled Djumped 8 / 13 A)15.A.young Bgreat Cnice Dquiet (C One night, a little swallow

56、flew over the city. He was very _1_ and wanted to have a good sleep in the city. When he saw the Statue of the Happy Prince(王子), he flew down and got ready to sleep _2_ the feet of the Happy Prince. Just as he was putting his head under his wing, some _3_ fell in him. He thought it was raining. But

57、when he looked _4_, he found the sky was _5_ clear and bright that he could see lots of stars. Suddenly, he saw some tears were running down the Princes golden _6_ “_7_ are you crying?”asked the swallow. “In a little street, theres a poor house. From one of the windows, I see a woman _8_ at a table.

58、 Shes sewing clothes for _9_ women to wear. In a bed in the corner of the room, her little boy is sick. Hes asking for oranges, but his mother has only water to give him, so he is crying. The boy is so thirsty _10_ the mother is so sad. Little swallow, will you please take her the _11_ from the top

59、of my sword(宝剑)?”“It is very cold here and I am leaving for a warm place. but I will stay with you and do as you ask.” The swallow took the bright red jewel from the Princes sword and flew away with it in his mouth. He flew into the womans room and _12_ it beside the womans needle. _13_ he flew back

60、, he told the Prince what he had done.“Its strange,” he added,“its so cold but I feel quite _14_ now.” “Thats _15_ you have done a good thing,”said the Prince. The little swallow began to think about this, and then he fell asleep. B)1.A.hungry Btired Cangry ( Dsad D)2.A.among Babove C(below Dbetween

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