2021年贵州省贵阳市实验二中度九年级上学期12月月考英语

1、实验二中 2020年初三年级12月月考试卷 第一卷 （选择题，共50分） 第一部分 完形填空。（共两节，16小题；每小题1分，共16分） 第一节 阅读下面一篇短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一个为多余选项。a. information b. difficult c. who d. invent e. whether f. mention g. inventor itisoften 1 to decideon the inventor of certain inventions. this is because sometimes a few people may 2

2、things which are nearly the same. its hard to tell 3 came up with the idea first. some inventions can also lead to other inventions all of a sudden. so some people doubt 4 the inventor came up with the idea himself or herself. they think thattheinventorusedsomeones idea to create his or her inventio

3、n. that is why books orwebsite usually 5 more than one inventor when giving 6 about inventions. 第二节 阅读下面一篇短文，从每题所给的a.b.c三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。one day, a woman bought a parrot from a pet store. however, the woman decided to 7 the parrot to the store the next day. “this bird doesnt 6 .” she told the pe

4、t store owner. “does he have a 6 ” the owner asked. “parrots enjoy watching themselves in it.” so the woman bought one and left. the next day, she came back, saying that the bird still didnt say anything. “how about a ladder(梯子) parrots love ladders,” the owner said. the woman bought a ladder and le

5、ft. but the next day, she was back a 6 time. “does your parrot have a swing no well once he starts 6 , hell talk a lot happily” the owner said. the woman then bought a swing and left. when she walked into the store the next day, she began to cry and said 6 “the parrot died.” the pet store owner was

6、6 what she said. “what im sorry. tell me, did he ever say anything” he asked. “yes, right before he died,” the woman answered, “in a 6 voice, he asked me weakly, “dont they sel1 any food at that pet store” sometimes we forget whats really necessary in life. we sometimes have lots of things to do 6 ,

7、 but we forget to deal with the most important things first. we have to remember to “the parrots” in our lives. a. send b. return c. pass a. eat b. fly c. talk a. mirror b. photo c. screen 10. a. first b. second c. third 1 a. exercising b. swinging c. playing 1 a. sadly b. warmly c. peacefully 1 a.

8、worried about b. shocked at c. scared of 1 a. high b. loud c. low 1 a. at once b. after all c. in total 1 a. keep b. watch c. feed 第二部分 阅读理解 (共三节，22小题；每小题2分，共44分) 第一节 阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。a supermarket sales tricks shelf placement products displayed at eye level sell twice as much. thats

9、to say, the most expensive things are often placed there. below them you will always find cheaper common things such as chocolate bars, chips and candy. necessary things basic things are usually placed at the back. if you want to buy bread and milk, you will have to walk through the whole store to g

10、et what you need. youre more likely to buy other things on the way there. fruit and vegetables fruit and vegetables are located at the entrance to present a fresh and healthy image. people who use the fresh food areas also tend to spend more money in the store. top tips l eat before you shop l take

11、a shopping list l shop alone- couples put more in the trolley(手推车) l shop on wednesday. its the least crowded day of the week. 1 products displayed at eye level are usually . a. cheap b. expensive c. popular 1 milk can usually be found of the supermarket. a. at the back b. at the entrance c. in the

12、middle 1 how do the supermarkets show people a healthy image a. by selling fewer chocolate bars and candies. b. by placing fruit and vegetables at the entrance. c. by selling different kinds of new products every day. 20. to avoid spending too much money, you should go shopping . a. on wednesday b.

13、with a good friend c. with a shopping list b its reported that the main structure(结构) of the national speed skating oval has been successfully completed. the oval, also known as the “ice ribbon“, will host speed skating competitions during the beijing 2022 olympic and paralympic winter games. “the s

14、kating hall of the oval has an ice surface of about 12,000 square meters, making it the largest speed skating stadium(体育场) in asia,” said wu xiaonan, chairman of bejings national speed skating oval. the oval is equipped with the newest technology, including energy saving and low carbon emission (低碳排

15、放) techniques. it is the first time in the olympics history that carbon dioxide direct cooling technology is used to cut down on carbon emissions. it makes the oval green and environmentally friendly. by using ai in ice. making system and indoor environment control, the oval will be able exactly con

16、trol the temperature and thickness of the ice and the stability稳固性) of its surface. its expected that players will be provided with great skating conditions. at the same time, the temperature of the seating area will be kept aroudtt6, -making the watching experience comfortable. there are 22 separat

17、e light strands(绳子) flying up and around the oval. at night, each of the strands will turn into ribbons of light and create an amazing sight. further construction of the oval is expected to be finished in june to meet the requirements for test events. ice ribbon will become a landmark in beijing, ju

18、st like the birds nest and the water cube. 2 what can we know about the oval from the first 2 paragraphs . the oval will be only used for the olympic events. b. the oval is also known as the “ice ribbon”. c. the oval is the largest speed skating stadium around the world. 2 the oval is considered to

19、be environmentally friendly because of . a. an ice surface of about 12,000square meters b. the use of ai in ice. making system and indoor environment c. the use of carbon dioxide direct cooling technology. 2 which of the following is true a. the oval will be able to control the thickness of the ice.

20、 b. the temperature of the seating area will be changeable. c. people cant see the light strands outside the oval at night. 2 we probably can see the passage in the part of the newspaper. a. education b. medical & health c. art & sports c no one expected bob dylan to win the 2016 nobel prize in lite

21、rature, before the winner was announced. new republic magazine even wrote “not bob dylan. thats for sure.“ he won the prize on october 13, 2016, surprising many. the swedish academy, which gives the award, said he has created “new poetic expressions within the great american song traditions.“ dylan,

22、 78 1s best known for his music. on his 1985 record biograph, he wrote about his love for folk songs. according to the songwriter, rock songs arent very serious, but folk songs are filled with more sadness, more joy.(and) much deeper feelings“. dylans music spoke to many people during the 1960s. at

23、that time, his lyrics were often about political issues, such as the civil rights movement. the 60s were a time of change, and dylan expressed this in his 1964 hit the times they are a-changin, which said to the world, you better start swimming, or youll sink like a stone, for the times they are a-c

24、hangin! there have been some complaints(t1 % ) that the prize, usually awarded to writers and poets, was given to a singer. however, the swedish academys sara danius disagreed-with these comments, saying, ancient greek poets homer and sappho wrote poetic works that were meant to be listened to, that

25、 were meant to be performed, often with instruments -and its the same way with dylan. it could even be said that giving the famous prize to the singer has brought back an old form of storytelling. dylans words and music have changed the lives of millions, so it makes sense that he won the award. 2 w

26、hat is bob dylan best known for a. his poems b. his music c. his novels 2 what does the underlined word hit in paragraph4 mean in chinese a击中 b. 唱片 c.热门歌曲 2 what do we know about dylan from the passage a. in the 1960s, many people liked his music。b. he felt that he could better express his feelings

27、through rock music. c. its normal to give the nobel prize to singers like him. 2 whats the writers opinion about giving bob dylan the 2016 nobel prize in literature a. agree b. disagree c. unknown 第二节 阅读下面一篇短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。usually we breathe without thinking about it. 29 we brea

28、the in two different ways: chest breathing and belly(腹部) breathing. we usually use chest breathing when exercising. 30 if we continually use chest breathing, it can put our body under stress. unlike chest breathing, belly breathing is an exercise that people can practice to relax. well, what is bell

29、y breathing when we breathe in, our diaphragm(横隔膜) moves down and air moves into our lungs, which pushes our organs(器官) in the belly down and forces our belly outward. 31 air moves out of our lungs. our belly moves upwards helping let the air out of our lungs. a growing number of studies suggest tha

30、t belly breathing could help to reduce anxiety and stress, reduce pain and improve attention. after you lie comfortably on the floor with head supported and knees bent, follow the following steps. 33 this balloon will get bigger as you breathe in, and it will get smaller as you breathe out. now, pla

31、ce your hand on your belly, breathe in slowly through your mouth, and feel that balloon getting bigger. hold your breath and count to three. then breathe out slowly through your mouth. you can repeat this exercise a few times till you feel relaxed and calm. next time youre stressed, try it! a. imagi

32、ne your belly is a balloon. b. so we can see our chest moving upwards and outwards. c. when we breathe out, our diaphragm relaxes and moves up. d. here is a fun and simple exercise that you can learn easily. e. according to the survey, belly breathing is better than chest breathing. f. but do you kn

33、ow we can actually change the way we breathe at will 第卷(非选择题,共40分) 第三节 任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) chinas biggest and most powerful carrier(运载) rocket roared(轰鸣) into space on dec. 27, 201 the long march 5 kicked off its mission(任务) at the wenchang space launch center in hainan. the 57-meter-tall rocket,

34、 known as the long march 5 y3, is the tallest, strongest and most /technologically sophisticated(技术复杂的) rocket in china. since it is much bigger than chinas other long march rockets, people call it fat 5“. the rocket is able to carry spacecraft(航天器 ) weighing up to 25 tons -roughly the weight of 16

35、midsize cars -into low-earth orbit(近地轨道), china daily reported. this payload capacity(有效载荷) is about 5 times greater than that of any other chinese rocket. during the december launch, the long march 5 successfully sent the shijian 20 experimental satellite into orbit. at more than 8 tons, it is the

36、heaviest and most advanced communications(通信) satellite built by china. the launch also tested key technologies that would be used to take the change 5 probe(探测器)to the moon, according to the china national space administration. on december 1,2020, change 5 probe was carried to land on the moon and

37、has gathered lunar rocks and soil. the success of the long march 5 launch was hard-earned. the rockets first launch was carried out in november 2016 at the wenchang center. a second mission took place in july 2017 at the same site, but failed to send a satellite into orbit. according to project lead

38、ers, in the two years since that failure, the rockets research team had carried out at least 1,000 experiments and tests to improve the rocket. “compared with the long march 5 y2 that was used in the failed second mission, the new one has about 200 technical improvements, including changes to the en

39、gine design,” li dong, the rockets chief designer(设计师), said to china daily. the future missions of the long march 5 will include a trip to mars, taking back moon samples(样本), and placing parts of a manned(载人的) space station into orbit. 3 is called “fat 5” because it is the strongest rocket in china

40、. 3 the payload capacity of any, other chinese rocket is tons. 3 built by china is the heaviest and most advanced communications satellite. 3 the long march 5 y3 has been improved by on the basic of the long march 5 y 3 the success of the long march 5 launch shows us . 第三部分 写作（共四节，16 小题，第一、二、三节每小题 1 分，第四节 15 分，共 30 分） 第一节根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空。3 kuang heng (manage) to knock a hole in the wall so that the candlelight could come in. 40. this t-shirt (can )be carls because he hates red. 4 they are from (total) different cultural backgrounds, so th