一般过去时小升初Nick老师课件

1、一般过去时小升初Nick老师,1,一般过去时 Simple past tense,一般过去时小升初Nick老师,2,表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。 He was at home yesterday. I got up at six thirty yesterday morning. I visited my aunt last weekend.,表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。 My father often went to work by bus last year. When I was a child, I often listened to music. he always c

2、arried an umbrella.,一般过去时,一般过去时小升初Nick老师,3,常与一般过去时态连用的时间,yesterday yesterday morning, the day before yesterday,last night last week last month last year,two days ago three years ago a moment ago=just now(刚才）,in 1990,this morning this Monday,When I was 5 years old When I was a child,一般过去时小升初Nick老师,4,

3、常与一般过去时态连用的时间,yesterday昨天 yesterday morning 昨天早上 the day before yesterday前天,last night 昨天晚上 last week 上一周 last month上个月 last year 去年,two days ago 两天之前 three years ago 3年前 a moment ago=just now(刚才）,in 1990 在1990年 in 2000 在2000年,this morning 今天早上 this Monday 这周一,When I was 5 years old 当我5岁的时候 When I w

4、as a child 当我还是孩子的时候,一般过去时小升初Nick老师,5,主语 + be动词的过去式（was, were）+其他 .,Eg.He was busy yesterday.,is/am改成was, are改成were,主语 + be动词的过去式（was, were）+ not+其他 .,Eg.He was not busy yesterday.,be动词过去式,肯定句,否定句,一般过去时小升初Nick老师,6,主语 + 动词的过去式 +其他,He played tennis last week.,is/am改成was, are改成were,主语 + did not + 动词原形+

5、其他,He did not play tennis last week.,实意动词过去式,肯定句,否定句,一般过去时小升初Nick老师,7,规则动词过去式的构成规则,一般在动词原形末尾加 ed。 如：visit-visited，pick-picked,结尾是不发音的 e 的动词加 d。 如：like-liked, hope-hoped;,以辅音字母+y结尾的动词 直接在词尾加ed。 如:play-played, stay-stayed;,元音字母+y结尾的动词 直接在词尾加ed。 如:play-played, stay-stayed;,末尾只有一个辅音字母 的重读闭音节词 先双写这个辅音字母，

6、再加ed。 如：stop-stopped，jog-jogged,一般过去时小升初Nick老师,8,巧记不规则动词过去式, 不规则过去式 am _ is _ are_ do _ go_ lie（躺)_ see_ take _ get_ have/has_make_ find_,were,did,went,lay,saw,took,got,had,made,found,was,was,一般过去时小升初Nick老师,9,巧记不规则动词过去式,过去式含有“a(o)ught”： teach（教）_think（想)_ buy（买）_bring（带来)_ catch(抓住）_fight(打架)_,bough

7、t,brought,caught,fought,thought,taught,一般过去时小升初Nick老师,10,含“ee”的去e末尾+t： keep（保持）_sleep（睡）_ sweep（扫）_meet（遇见_ feel（感觉）_leave（离开）_ 末尾+t： learn(学习)_mean(意思是)_ burn(燃烧)_,巧记不规则动词过去式,kept,slept,swept,met,felt,left,learnt,meant,burnt,一般过去时小升初Nick老师,11,巧记不规则动词过去式,过去式同原形： cut(割)_put(放)_let（让)_ set(设置)_hit（击打)

8、_ read(读)_ cost（花费）_ hurt(伤害)_beat(战胜）_,/red/,一般过去时小升初Nick老师,12,巧记不规则动词过去式,过去式把某个字母改成“a” run_ give _sing _ sit_swim_ ring_begin_ come_ eat _drink_,gave,sat,swam,rang,sang,ran,began,drank,ate,came,一般过去时小升初Nick老师,13,巧记不规则动词过去式,过去式中含“ew”的： know（知道）_draw（画）_ blow（吹）_fly（飞） _ throw(投掷)_show(展示)_,drew,ble

9、w,flew,threw,knew,showed,一般过去时小升初Nick老师,14,巧记不规则动词过去式,其他： tell_sell_fall_hold_ send_spend_lend_build_ can_will_shall_ say _ pay _ lay _,sold,fell,held,sent,told,spent,built,would,could,should,said,paid,laid,lent,一般过去时小升初Nick老师,15,1.are 2.go 3.have 4.do e 6.take 7.eat 8.put 9.get 10.read 11.carry 12.

10、see 13.want 14.hope,动词过去式转换练习,将下列动词变为过去式,were had came ate got carried wanted,went did took put read saw hoped,一般过去时小升初Nick老师,16,巧记动词过去时态,动词一般过去时，表示过去发生事； be用was或用were, have, has变had； do和does变did, can要转变成could 谓语之前有did，谓语动词需还原； 一般动词加-ed，若是特殊特殊记。,一般过去时小升初Nick老师,17,Bobs Day,Bob got up at 7:30 yesterday morning. After breakfast, he went to school at 8:10 by bus. He got to school at 8:45.He had his first class at 9:00.He had lunch at 12:30 at school.