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1、UNIT 5Friendship,PartA_1_a,Language Focus,Questions for Discussion,1. Do you have many friends? How important are they to you? 2. What is true friendship? 3. What kind of friends do you think are true friends? 4. What kind of people do you want to make friends with? 5. How do you make friends? 6. Ho

2、w can we keep friendship alive?,Pre-listening Task,PartA_1_demo_a,Language Focus,Pre-listening Task,PartA_1_demo_a,Language Focus,Pre-listening Task,PartA_2,Pre-listening Task,Language Focus,Here are some sentences and structures that you might find useful in discussing the above questions.,A good f

3、riend is a friend for life. A friend in need is a friend indeed. A friend is, as it were, a second self. A friend is one whom you can count on / trust / talk to. A friend is someone who will help you if you are in trouble / who will listen to you when you talk about your problems.,PartA_2,Language F

4、ocus,Real friends are friends forever / for life. A friend is a person before whom I may think aloud. Life without friends is like life on a desert island. A person can have many friends but only one or two bosom friends. Friendship involves affection and intimacy. Friendship is based on warmth, tru

5、st and shared experience.,Pre-listening Task,PartA_2,Language Focus,True friendship is a plant of slow growth / is like health, the value of which is seldom known until it is lost / can stand the test of time. Id like to make friends with those who are honest / sincere / kind-hearted / reliable / th

6、oughtful / caring / generous / compassionate. Sharing your friends sorrow is the way to show your deep friendship with them.,Pre-listening Task,PartA_2,Language Focus,The only way to have a friend is to be one. If you tell your joy to your friend, your joy will double. And if you pour your sorrow to

7、 your friend, your sorrow will be reduced by half. Sharing your joy and sorrow with your friends / Keeping your friends informed about yourself / Remembering important days in your friends lives can nurture friendship.,Pre-listening Task,PartB_1_a_1,drain fluid broaden enliven overlook swan,Listenin

8、g Tasks,to cause to flow out gradually 使渐渐流出 a liquid 液体 to make broader 使开阔 v. to make more active and cheerful 使有生气 to give a view from above 俯视 n.a large bird with a long neck and white feathers that swims on lakes 天鹅,Speaking Tasks,Word Bank,Exercise 2,Exercise 1,Language and Cultural Notes,Part

9、B_1_a_1,skyline prop strain compel sit up,an outline of buildings in a city as seen against the sky(城市建筑物)在空中的轮廓线 to keep in a resting position 支撑 v. to make great efforts 尽全力 to force (sb. to do sth.) 强迫 rise to a sitting position from a sleeping position 坐起来,Listening Tasks,Speaking Tasks,Word Ban

10、k,Exercise 2,Exercise 1,Language and Cultural Notes,PartB_1_a_1,kill time model boat in ones minds eye occur to,make time pass more quickly by finding sth. to do 消磨时间 模型船 在心灵的眼睛中;在想像中 to come to ones mind 被想到,Listening Tasks,Speaking Tasks,Word Bank,Exercise 2,Exercise 1,Language and Cultural Notes,

11、PartB_1_a_2,What is friendship? According to the American philosopher Ralph Emerson, truthfulness and tenderness are the two elements that make up friendship. In his famous essay “Friendship” Emerson wrote, “A friend is a person before whom I may think aloud.” That is to say, friendship is built on

12、complete trust between people. Our friends are very important to us. We need friends to share our experiences, our joys and sorrows.,Listening Tasks,Speaking Tasks,Word Bank,Exercise 2,Exercise 1,Language and Cultural Notes,1. Background information,PartB_1_a_2,In times of difficulties, our friends

13、are usually the ones we turn to for advice, for comfort and for courage. Its unimaginable how one could live without friends. The two characters in the story were strangers before they were moved into the hospital room for treatment. But through sharing each others experiences, joys and sorrows a fr

14、iendship gradually developed between them. And it is his friendship for Ben that led Jack to give all those lively descriptions out of pure imagination. And it is Jacks friendship,Listening Tasks,Speaking Tasks,Word Bank,Exercise 2,Exercise 1,Language and Cultural Notes,PartB_1_a_2,that gave Ben a n

15、ew lease of life, and the courage to cope with his terrible disease. 2. drain the fluid from his lungs cause the fluid in his lungs to flow out. Jack must be suffering from a serious lung disease. 3. one-hour periods the time when Jack was allowed to sit up. During these periods he would describe to

16、 Ben all the things he could “see” outside the window, which broadened,Listening Tasks,Speaking Tasks,Word Bank,Exercise 2,Exercise 1,Language and Cultural Notes,PartB_1_a_2,Bens world. 4. every color of the rainbow The rainbow has seven colors, red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo and purple. 5

17、. day nurse a nurse who works during daytime 6. As soon as it seemed appropriate As soon as it seemed all right. It would seem disrespectful to Jack if Ben should ask to be moved to Jacks bed immediately after his death.,Listening Tasks,Speaking Tasks,Word Bank,Exercise 2,Exercise 1,Language and Cul

18、tural Notes,PartB_1_b_3,Listening Tasks,Speaking Tasks,Listen to the story and choose the right answers to the questions you hear.,Word Bank,Exercise 2,Exercise 1,Language and Cultural Notes,1. a. How Jack and Ben became friends when they shared a room in hospital. b. How Jack gave Ben strength and

19、courage to live on. c. How Jack helped Ben survive his illness. d. How Jack persuaded Ben not to be pessimistic.,PartB_1_b_3,2. a. Friendly. b. Observant. c. Caring. d. Understanding.,Listening Tasks,Speaking Tasks,Word Bank,Exercise 2,Exercise 1,Language and Cultural Notes,PartB_1_b_3,3. a. He desc

20、ribed to Ben what happened outside the window from imagination. b. He described to Ben what happened in the park outside the hospital. c. He described to Ben a parade that went past the hospital. d. He described to Ben the things he could see outside the window.,Listening Tasks,Speaking Tasks,Word B

21、ank,Exercise 2,Exercise 1,Language and Cultural Notes,PartB_1_a_4,1. Both Jack and Ben were suffering from serious lung trouble. ( F ) 2. Both Jack and Ben had served in the army. ( T ) 3. Ben could only lie on his back day and night whereas Jack could sit up and walk about for a brief period every

22、day. ( F ) 4. There was a park outside the hospital room where Ben and Jack stayed. ( F ),Listening Tasks,Speaking Tasks,Word Bank,Exercise 1,Exercise 2,Language and Cultural Notes,Listen to the story again and write T (true) or F (false) for each of the statements you hear.,PartB_1_a_4,5. Jacks des

23、criptions of the outside world helped Ben to recover from illness. ( F ) 6. It can be inferred from the story that Jack lost his eyesight during his army days. ( F ) 7. It can be learned that Jack died peacefully in his sleep. ( T ) 8. Ben asked to be moved to Jacks bed immediately after Jacks death

24、 because he was eager to see for himself what was happening outside. ( F ),Listening Tasks,Speaking Tasks,Word Bank,Exercise 1,Exercise 2,Language and Cultural Notes,PartB_1_a_4,9. Jack was a man full of imagination. ( T ) 10. It can be inferred from the story that a life cut off from the outside wo

25、rld is painful. ( T ),Listening Tasks,Speaking Tasks,Word Bank,Exercise 1,Exercise 2,Language and Cultural Notes,PartB_1_a_script,Listening Tasks,Speaking Tasks,Word Bank,Exercise 1,Language and Cultural Notes,Exercise 2,PartB_2_a,Youve just heard a story about two seriously ill patients. What do yo

26、u think of the friendship between them? Are you impressed by what Jack did for his friend? What qualities can you find in him? Exchange views with your partner. You may mention the following points in your discussion.,Listening Tasks,Speaking Tasks,A. Reflections on the text,Pair Work,PartB_2_a,the

27、painful life of the two patients cut off from the outside world the window the only link to the world outside Jack a man of great compassion, of vivid imagination, a man with a noble heart,Listening Tasks,Speaking Tasks,PartB_2_b1,A Sample Describe a friend of yours who is athletic, capable and help

28、ful.,Listening Tasks,Speaking Tasks,B. Picture Talk Describing a friend,PartB_2_b1,Listening Tasks,Speaking Tasks,Now use the above sample as your model and carry on similar activities with your partner.,Describe a friend of yours who is a late riser and an Internet addict, but very active in volunt

29、eer work.,PartB_2_b1,Listening Tasks,Speaking Tasks,PartB_2_b1,Listening Tasks,Speaking Tasks,Below are some words and expressions that you might find useful in your description.,to stay up late and get up late at weekends sometimes as late as loves visiting online chat rooms and talking with friend

30、s on all sorts of topics concerned about environmental protection/ environmental problems/ the serious consequences of global warming, pollution, waste disposal, etc.,PartB_2_b1,Listening Tasks,Speaking Tasks,an active member of an environmental protection group a responsible citizen pick up waste,

31、plant trees, educate children about the importance of environmental protection,PartB_1_b_script,Listening Tasks,Speaking Tasks,PartB_1_b_script,Listening Tasks,Speaking Tasks,PartB_1_b_3,Test Your Listening,Listen to five short conversations between two speakers and choose the right answers to the q

32、uestions you hear.,Short Conversations,PartB_1_b_3,1. They are no longer friends. They have never been very close. They are always together. They have inseparable friends of their own.,Test Your Listening,PartB_1_b_3,2. Linda doesnt contact her anymore because theyre not in the same city. Linda is t

33、oo busy moving house to contact her. The woman is afraid that she will lose touch with Linda. The woman believes that she and Linda are still close friends.,Test Your Listening,PartB_1_b_3,3. He lost touch with all his old friends after he moved to the city. He doesnt have the time to keep in touch

34、with all his old friends. He still keeps in contact with a few close friends back home. He has made a lot of new friends in the city.,Test Your Listening,PartB_1_b_3,4. Surprise visits are acceptable among close friends. Surprise visits are not welcome, even among close friends. People usually expec

35、t their close friends to call before their visits. Dropping in on your friends is considered good manners.,Test Your Listening,PartB_1_b_3,5. Cathy and Sally are twin sisters. Cathy and Sally are both fashion designers. Cathy and Sally have the same likes and dislikes. Cathy and Sally both like to w

36、ear bright-colored dresses.,Test Your Listening,PartB_1_b_script,Test Your Listening,PartB_1_b_script,Test Your Listening,PartB_1_b_script,Test Your Listening,PartB_1_b_script,Test Your Listening,PartB_1_b_script,Test Your Listening,PartD_1_a1,Movie Time,Time to Talk,Movie,Exercise A,Word Bank,Exerc

37、ise B,PartD_1_a2,Movie Time,Time to Talk,Movie,Exercise A,Word Bank,Exercise B,PartD_1_b1,chap set up with sb. sophomore Brown get up the nerve kindred spirits straight razor kit,n. 家伙 (与某人)撮合 大学二年级学生 布朗大学 鼓起勇气 志趣相投 n. 异性恋 n. 刮胡刀 n. 工具箱,化妆箱,Movie Time,Time to Talk,Movie,Exercise A,Word Bank,Exercise

38、 B,PartC_2_b,1. What does the woman say about the man who called her?A. He is her boyfriend.B. He is her best friend.C. He is going to break up with the woman.D. He is going to visit the woman.,Choose the best answer to each of the following questions.,Movie Time,Time to Talk,Movie,Exercise A,Word B

39、ank,Exercise B,PartC_2_b,2.What does the man at the table imply about the guy calling the woman?A. He may ask her to marry him.B. He is a sick man.C. He is preparing his birthday party.D. He is nice to all his friends.,Movie Time,Time to Talk,Movie,Exercise A,Word Bank,Exercise B,PartD_1_c,In your w

40、hole life, you may set up different kinds of relationships with people around you. Some of them are your family. Some are intimate friends. Some are just common friends. Some are acquaintances. Some are colleagues. Among them you may find your soulmates in life. Now describe those relationships. Is it very common that the same person changes his role in your life as time goes by? Use your own example to explain it.,Movie Time,Time to Talk,Movie,E

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