Module5SectionⅡ课时跟踪检测

1、I .单词拼写1. I was （惊恐）out of my mind when I watched the two high- speed trainscrashing into each other.2. According to research by Lanc?me, mens（皱纹）appear later butdevelop more rapidly.3. When you stop （追逐）the wrong things, you give the right things achance to catch you.4. The impolite manner of that

2、man （使觉得恶心 ）many people.5. While dreaming, negative （情感）like anger or fear are most common.6. John F. Kennedy, （谋杀）in 1963, was top of the list of a survey with an85 percent approval rating.来源:Z xx k.Com7. At the time he noticed Jackson had stopped （呼吸）,Murray was on the phone to a waitress in Houst

3、on instead of taking care of his patient.8. If that happens, it will be in striking （对比）to the situation 10 yearsago, when one book was exported for every 17 imported.答案：1. terrified 2. wrinkles 3. chasing 4. disgusted 5. emotions 6. murdered7. breathing 8. contrastn .单项填空1. So weit and equate it wi

4、th wealth and success, without noticing that thepeople who have those things arent necessarily happier.A. chase afterB. chaseC. chase upD. chase away解析：选B。句意：所以我们追求幸福，把它等同于财富和成功，却没有注意到拥有这些的人未必比别人幸福。chase表示追求”与句意相符。chase after追捕，追求（某人）”；chase up 催促” ； chase away 赶跑”。2. The trouble with linen （亚麻布）is

5、that itso easily.A. wrestlesB . swingsC . wrigglesD . wrinkles解析：选D。句意：亚麻布的缺点是太容易起褶。wrinkle “ （使）起褶皱”，符合句意。wrestle 摔跤，扭打”；swing 摆动，摇摆” ；wriggle 扭动，蠕动”。来源：1ZXXK3 . in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of yourB . What requires来源：Zxxk.Come-mail account.A . What is requi

6、redC. It is requiredD. It requires解析：选C。此处构成“It is +过去分词+ that .”句型，其中it为形式主语，that从句为真正的主语，谓语动词用被动语态。what不能作形式主语，若选A项，题干可改为What is required in the regulations is that .,这样 what 从句为主语从句，that 从句作表 语从句。4. The manager refused to have his daughter in his departmentshowing favorto her.A. in need ofB. beca

7、use ofC. for fear ofD. regardless of解析：选C。句意：那名经理担心偏袒女儿，因此拒绝女儿在自己的部门工作。in needof需要” ； because of由于” ； for fear of 担心” ； regardless of 不管，不顾 ”。 根据句意，C正确。5 . While watching the boy fall off the tall tree , I stood there, out of my mind.A. terrifyingB . being terrifiedC . terrifiedD . having terrified来

8、源:1解析：选C。考查形容词作状语。句意：当我看到那个男孩从那棵高高的树上掉下来时， 我站在那里，简直吓呆了。形容词或形容词短语作状语通常说明主语行为的原因、方式、伴随状况等。6 . I thought over the incident, asking myselfhow it could have happened.A . once againB . over againC . now and againD . again and again解析：选D。句意：我认真思考那件事，一再自问究竟是怎么回事。once again “再一次（强调一次）” ;over again “ 再一次，重新 ”

9、 ;now and again “有时，偶尔 ” ;again and again “反复地，再三地”。由句意可知 D项正确。7 . I have noto the plan, so long as it would not cost too much.A . refusalB . commentC . ideaD . objection解析：选D。句意：只要花费不是太多，我就不反对这个计划。refusal 拒绝”；comment “批评”；idea “想法”；objection “反对”。根据句意，objection符合题意。8. Our school rule states that no

10、 student shall be, unless by a guardian,allowed out of the school during the day.A. was accompaniedB. accompanyingC. accompaniedD. being accompanied解析：选C。句意：我们的校规规定除非有监护人陪同，否则白天期间任何学生不得从学校外出。unless后面省略了 (he is)，从句意来看应是 由陪伴”，故用过去分词accompanied。9. He wants to invent a pair of special shoeselectricity w

11、ith every step he takes.A. used to makingB. get used to makingC. are used to makeD. used to make解析：选D。句意：他想发明一双特殊的鞋，每走一步都可以用它来发电。used to makeelectricity .为过去分词短语， 在句中作后置定语，相当于定语从句：which are used to makeelectricity .。答案：D10. I daren t tell you what he did , he should be angry with me.A. for fear ofB.

12、 for fear thatC. fearedD . fearing解析：选B。句意：我不敢告诉你他所做的事，唯恐他会对我发火。for fear that 以免，唯恐”，that从句常用虚拟语气，符合题意。川.阅读理解山东、天津专用AHuman cloning technology could be used to reserve heart attacks.Scientists believe that they may be able to treat heart attack by cloning their healthy heart cells and injecting them

13、into the areas of the heart that have been damaged, and other problems may be solved if human cloning and its technology are not forbidden.With cloning, infertile couples could have children.Current treatments for infertility, in terms of percentages, are not very successful.Couples go through physi

14、cally and emotionally painful procedures for a small chance of having children.Many couples run out of time and money without successfully having children.Human cloning could make it possible for many more infertile couples to have children than ever before.We should be able to clone the bone marrow

15、 ( 骨髓)for children and adults sufferingfrom leukemia （白血病）.This is expected to be one of the first benefits to come from cloning technology.We may learn how to switch cells on and off through cloning and thus be able to cure cancer.Cloning technology can be used to test for and perhaps cure gene- re

16、lated diseases.The above is just a few examples of what human cloning technology can do for mankind.This new technology promises unprecedented （前所未有的 ）advancement in medicine if people will release their fears and let the benefit begin.语篇解读：这篇文章主要讲述了人类克隆技术对于心脏病、不孕不育、白血病以及遗传疾病等方面预防和治疗的美好前景。1. Heart a

17、ttacks ca n be treated with human cloning technology by.A. removing the damaged part of the heartB. replacing the old heart with a cloned oneC. giving the patients injections of various medicinesD. repairing the heart with cloned heart cells from healthy ones解析：选 D。细节理解题。根据第一段 Scientists believe tha

18、t they may be able to treat heart attack by cloning their healthy heart cells a nd injecting them into the areas of the heart that have been damaged .可知，答案为 D 项。2. What does the underlined word“ infertile ” （Paragraph 2） most probably mean?A. Unable to give birth to a child.B. With physical and emot

19、ional problems.C. Short of time and money.D. Separated from each other for lo ng.解析：选 A。词义猜测题。通过第二段 With cloning, infertile couples could have child. ” 以及 Many couples run out of time and money without successfully having children 可知 infertile是不孕不育之意。3. According to the text, one of the first expect

20、ed benefits from cloning technology maybe in.A. the treatment of heart attacks来源：学& 科&网B. the bearing of babiesC. the cure of leukemiaD. the detection of gene-related diseases解析：选C。细节理解题。根据第三段第一和第二两句可知C项正确。4. According to the writer, the main problem with the development of human cloningtechnology i

21、s that.A. it has brought about benefits so farB. it may be out of human controlC. people still know little about itD. people are afraid of such technology解析：选D。细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句.if people will release their fears and letthe benefit begin.可知人类克隆技术最大的障碍还是人类对这种技术的恐惧。5. What can be inferred according to t

22、he last passage?A. Many people show their fears of cloning.B. Cloning technology can not be used to cure generelated diseases.C. Human beings cant benefit from cloning at all.D . Cloning technology promises unprecedented advancement in medicine.解析：选A。推理判断题。由第四段最后一句话可知答案A正确。BAgricultural scientists i

23、n the United States have put a copy of a human gene into pigs, sheep and rabbits.They report that the gene seems to be working in some of the animals.The gene that the scientists are using controls the production of the human growth hormone （ 荷 尔蒙）,a chemical necessary for growth.They are using the

24、human gene because it has been more closely studied than any other growth gene.The scientists hope their work will someday result in food animals that grow faster and larger or produce more milk or eggs.The research is being done by scientists at the University of Pennsylvania, the University of Was

25、hington and the United States Department of Agriculture.The scientists put copies of human growth hormones into the fertilized （受精的）eggs of the female animals.When baby animals were born from the eggs, the scientists looked for evidence that the human gene had become part of the animals genetic mate

26、rial.They examined almost 200 baby pigs and found the gene in 20 of themThey found it in 28 of more than 200 rabbits, but it was in only one of 73 baby sheep.The scientists said they found the human growth chemical produced by the gene in some of the animals.It is too soon to know if the animals wil

27、l pass the human growth gene into their young, proving that the gene has become part of their genetic material.Similar research with mice two years ago produced a new kind of mouse that is two times larger than normal.The scientists hope the same thing will happen with farm animals.They say their re

28、search will permit other gene transplants that can give animals defense against diseases, or let them live in very hot or very cold places. American farmers already use chemical hormones to increase the size of cattle and the amount of milk they produce.But they have to put the hormones into the cow

29、sf the gene transplants are fully successful, the coW s body will produce growth hormones.6. How many kinds of animals have scientists put copies of the human gene into?A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.D. 5.解析：选C。细节理解题。第一段第一句提到了pigs, sheep and rabbits三种动物，最后一段提到老鼠。来源:Z&xx&k.Com7. Why did the scientists do such resear

30、ch?A. To prove that the human gene had become part of the animal s genetic material.B . To expect food animals to grow faster and larger or produce more milk or eggs.C . To find the human growth chemical produced by the gene in some of the animals.D . To follow the similar research with mice carried

31、 out two years ago.解析：选Bo细节理解题。根据第二段中的The scientists hope their work will someday result in food animals that grow faster and larger or produce more milk or eggs.可知科学家们的研究是为了让动物长得更快更大或者以便为人们提供更多的奶和蛋等食物。8 . The underlined word “ them” in Paragraph 2 refers to.A . the baby pigsB . baby animalsC . the

32、scientistsD . the baby sheep解析：选 A。指代关系题。根据第二段中的They examined almost 200 baby pigs andfound the gene in 20 of them.可知科学家们检查了 200头小猪，发现它们当中有20头携带这种基因。9 . What can we learn about the research with mice?A . A new kind of mouse was produced, which is defensive against diseases.B . The hormones from the

33、mice were then pu t into the cows.C . A new kind of mouse was produced, which is twice larger than normal.D . Scientists found that the mice can live in very hot or very cold places.解析：选C。细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“.a new kind of mouse that is two timeslarger than normal.可知科学家们已经培育了一种新的是原来两倍大的老鼠。10 . Which part

34、 of a newspaper do you think this passage is probably taken from?A . Amusement.B . Politics.C. Culture.D. Science and technology.解析：选D。文章是关于将人类生长基因移植到动物体内的研究，因此属于科技类话题。通用版、陕西专用AHuman cloning technology could be used to reserve heart attacks.Scientists believe that they may be able to treat heart att

35、ack by cloning their healthy heart cells and injecting them into the areas of the heart that have been damaged, and other problems may be solved if human cloning and its technology are not forbidden.With cloning, infertile couples could have children.Current treatments for infertility, in terms of p

36、ercentages, are not very successful.Couples go through physically and emotionally painful procedures for a small chance of having children.Many couples run out of time and money without successfully having children.Human cloning could make it possible for many more infertile couples to have children

37、 than ever before.We should be able to clone the bone marrow （ 骨髓）for children and adults suffering from leukemia （白血病）.This is expected to be one of the first benefits to come from cloning technology.We may learn how to switch cells on and off through cloning and thus be able to cure cancer.Cloning

38、 technology can be used to test for and perhaps cure gene- related diseases.The above is just a few examples of what human cloning technology can do for mankind.This new technology promises unprecedented （前所未有的 ）advancement in medicine if people will release their fears and let the benefit begin.语篇解

39、读：这篇文章主要讲述了人类克隆技术对于心脏病、不孕不育、白血病以及遗传疾病等方面预防和治疗的美好前景。1. Heart attacks can be treated with human cloning technology by.A. removing the damaged part of the heartB. replacing the old heart with a cloned oneC. giving the patients injections of various medicinesD. repairing the heart with cloned heart cell

40、s from healthy ones解析：选 D。细节理解题。根据第一段 Scientists believe that they may be able to treat heart attack by cloning their healthy heart cells and injecting them into the areas of the heart that have been damaged .可知，答案为 D 项。2. What does the underlined word“ infertile ” （Paragraph 2） most probably mean?A

41、. Unable to give birth to a child.B. With physical and emotional problems.C. Short of time and money.D. Separated from each other for long.来源：Zxxk.Com解析：选 A。词义猜测题。通过第二段 With cloning, infertile couples could have child. ” 以及 Many couples run out of time and money without successfully having children

42、可知 infertile是不孕不育之意。来源:Zxxk.Com3. According to the text, one of the first expected benefits from cloning technology maybe in.A. the treatment of heart attacksB. the bearing of babiesC. the cure of leukemiaD. the detection of gene-related diseases解析：选C。细节理解题。根据第三段第一和第二两句可知C项正确。4. What can be in ferre

43、d according to the last passage?来源：1ZXXKA. Many people show their fears of cloning.B. Cloning technology can not be used to cure generelated diseases.C. Human beings cant benefit from cloning at all.D. Cloning technology promises unprecedented advancement in medicine.解析：选A。推理判断题。由第四段最后一句话可知答案A正确。BAg

44、ricultural scientists in the United States have put a copy of a human gene into pigs, sheep and rabbits.They report that the gene seems to be working in some of the animals.The gene that the scientists are using controls the production of the human growth hormone （ 荷 尔蒙）,a chemical necessary for gro

45、wth.They are using the human gene because it has been more closely studied than any other growth gene.The scientists hope their work will someday result in food animals that grow faster and larger or produce more milk or eggs.The research is being done by scientists at the University of Pennsylvania

46、, the University of Washington and the United S tates Department of Agriculture.The scientists put copies of human growth hormones into the fertilized （受精的）eggs of the female animals.When baby animals were born from the eggs , the scientists looked for evidence that the human gene had become part of

47、 the animals genetic material.They examined almost 200 baby pigs and found the gene in 20 of them.They found it in 28 of more than 200 rabbits, but it was in only one of 73 baby sheep.The scientists said they found the human growth chemical produced by the gene in some of the animals.It is too soon to know if the animals will pass the human growth gene into their young, proving that the gene has become part of their genetic material.Similar research with