人教版七年级下册英语第三单元知识点归纳

1、人教版七年级下册第三单元知识点归纳unit 3 how do you get to school?短语归纳1. get to school 到达学校 2. take the subway 乘地铁 3. ride a bike 骑自行车4. 20minutes walk 二十分钟的步行 5. from home to school 从家到学 校 6. every day 每天7. take the bus 乘公共汽车 8. by bike 骑自行车 9. bus stop 公共汽车站10. think of 认为 11. between and 在和之间 12. one 11-year-old

2、boy 一个 11 岁的男孩 13. play with 和玩14. come true 实现 15. have to 不得不 16 .take the train to school 乘火车去上学17.leave for 到 地 方 去 离 开 去 某 地 18.i m afraid 恐 怕 19.look like 看起来像20.sound like 听起来像 21.fromto从到 21.every one 每一个22.everyone 每个人 23. how far 多远 24.go to school by boat 乘船去上学25.on the school bus 乘 坐 校 车

3、 26.be different from 和 不 同 27.worry about 担忧 焦虑 担心28. take sb. some time to do sth. 花费某人某些时间去做某事29. thanks for 因感谢你 30.stop listening to music 停止听音乐 31. two hundred students 二百名学生 3 2. hundreds of studengs 数百名 学生33. stop to listen to music 停下去听音乐 34. bus station 汽车 站35. live in a small village 住在一个

4、小村子里 36. dream to do sth 梦想做 某事37. .im not sure. 我不能确信。 38.cross the road 过马路39. have a good day at school 上课快乐 40.walk to school 走 路 上 学41.how long 多久，多长 42.how often 多久一次 43.go on a ropeway 乘坐索道44.depend on 依靠，靠决定 45. not all 不是所有的 46. need to do sth.需要做某事用法集萃1. take to = go to by乘去2. how do / doe

5、s （sb）get to ? 是怎样到的？3. how far is it from to ? 4. it takes sb. some time to do sth.从到有多远？ 做某事花费某人多长时间。5. how long does it take to do sth.? 花费多长时间？6. it is + adj. + to do sth. 7. thanks for + n. / ving做某事是.感谢你（做）某事。典句必背1. how do you get to school? i ride my bike.2. how far is it from your home to sc

6、hool?3. how long does it take you to get to school?4. for many students, it is easy to get to school.5. there is a very big river between their school and the village.【应掌握的句子】1. how do you get to school? i walk to school.你是怎样到校的？我步行2. i usually walk but sometimes i take the bus.我通常步行，但有时坐公共 汽车3. how

7、 long does it take you to get to school? it takes about 10 minutes towalk and 15 minutes by bus.你需要多长时间到校？步行大约 10 分钟，乘 汽车 15 分钟。4. how far is it from his home to school? about 10 kilometers. 从他家到学 校有多远？大约 10 公里。5. he leaves for school at around six-thirty. 他大约在 6 点 30 分动身去学 校。6. lin feis home is abo

8、ut 10 kilometers from school.林飞的家离学校大约 10 公里。7. then the early bus takes him to school.然后，他乘坐早班车到学校。8. in japan, most students take trains to school, although others also walk o rride their bike。在日本，大部分学生乘坐火车上学，尽管其他人也步行或 骑自行车。9. a small number of students take the subway to school. 小部分学生乘坐 地铁上学10. w

9、hat do you think of the transportation in your town? 你对你们镇的交 通认为怎么样？语法一、交通方式的询问： how do you get to school ? 回答:on foot i walkby bike i ride a bikeby car i drive a /my carby bus i take a / the busby train i take a/ the trainby plan/ air i take a/ the planby boati take a /the boatto school.i get / go

10、to schoolby subway i take a/ the subway on a busin a caron my bike注意点：并不是所有都用 take, 也并不是所有都用 by,注意四个方面 步行特殊的： walk = go .on foot ,2 by car , by bike = drive a / my car , ride a / my bike2 by +交通工具无冠词， 但 ride a bike/ drive a car/ take a bus 等必 须有冠词 a/ the.2 除了介词 by +交通工具外，还可以用 on/ in +交通工具，on a bus,

11、in a car , on my bike .二、到达get 表示“到达”后接名词需加 to 接地点副词不加 to.reach 表示到达 是及物动词 其后直接接宾语。arrive in+大地点 arrive at+小地点 后接副词不需介词。 三、花费 spend, cost, pay 与 take(1)spend 的主语必须是人。常用于spendon sth 或 spend(in)doing sth.意为“某人花时间/金钱做某事”。(2) cost 的主语只能是物。常用于 sth cost sb some money 意为 “某物 花费某人多少钱”。(3) pay 的主语必须是 人。常用于 s

12、b pay some money for sth.意为“某 人为某物付款”。(4) take 用于 it takes sb some time( money) to do sth. 句型中。话题写作主题：上学的交通方式写作思路：开篇点题：点出自己的出行方式；具体内容：自己选择这种交通方式的原因；结束语: 表明自己的观点。the best way for me to go to schooldifferent students go to school in different ways in our school, but i lliketo go to school on foot.first, i live near the school, so my home is not far from my school. and ittakes me a few minutes to get there. second, there is a crossing on my way toschool, and sometimes the traffic is very busy. i think it is