ubuntu下的stm32开发环境搭建

1、在windowns下开发stm32刚开始学最烦的就是创建工程模板，都不知道为什么要那样设置，而且步骤繁多。现 在我告诉大家一个好消息，在linux下配置stm32开发环境包括创建工程，使用JLink仿真简单到我都不知道怎么写教 程了，什么固件库，OPENOCD都成了浮云。先上我自己整理软件，包括 eclipse, arm-none-eabi-gcc, stm32 m33.5 固件库(备用)，stm32 for eclipse 插件，JLink 4.78驱动，JLink固件(在JLink 4.78驱动下不丢固件，但要下进去以后在 windowns下面升个级)，还有stlink 驱动, 以及串口下

2、载软件都是linux下的，足够让玩stm32的linux用户爽一阵了。下载地址 http:/pan.baidu.eom/s/1cOGJiLE1. 安装 arm-none-eabi-gcc :直接解压复制到自己的安装目录下。我是在用户目录下建了一个software文件夹，直接放到里面就可以了。设置好路径：Ctrl+Alt+T键入命令 sudo gedit /.profile在password:输入自己的密码，不显示。在打开的文件最后面添加自己的路径。我的是/home/godsend/software/arm-none-eabi-gcc/bin所以我自己的路径就是exportPATH=$PATH:

3、/opt/microchip/xc8/v1.21/bin:/home/godsend/software/arm-none-eabi-gcc/bin:/home/godsend/sof tware/opt/FriendlyARM/toolschain/4.4.3/bin:/home/godsend/software/jdk1.7.0/bin:/home/godsend/software/s tlink-master:/home/godsend/software/stm32flash由于我的软件比较多就是这样，在这要注意一下，不同路径之间用冒号隔开。完了以后重启一下系统，使刚才设 置的路径生效。打

4、开终端，运行 arm-none-eabi-gcc -v如果出现下面的内容就说明arm-none-eabi-gcc已经安装成功。GNU gdb (GNU Tools for ARM Embedded Processors) 0121207-cvsCopyright (C) 2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it.There is NO W

5、ARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law. Type show copyingand show warranty for details.This GDB was configured as -host=i686-linux-gnu -target=arm-none-eabi.For bug reporting instructions, please see: .godsendgodsend-Vostro-1088:$ arm-none-eabi-gcc -vUsing built-in specs.COLLECT_GCC=arm-none-eabi-g

6、cc COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER=/home/godsend/software/arm-none-eabi-gcc/bin/./lib/gcc/arm-none-eabi/4.7.3/lto-wra pperTarget: arm-none-eabiConfigured with: /home/build/work/GCC-4-7-build/src/gcc/configure -target=arm-none-eabi-prefix=/home/build/work/GCC-4-7-build/install-native-libexecdir=/home/build/work/

7、GCC-4-7-build/install-native/lib-infodir=/home/build/work/GCC-4-7-build/install-native/share/doc/gcc-arm-none-eabi/info-mandir=/home/build/work/GCC-4-7-build/install-native/share/doc/gcc-arm-none-eabi/man-htmldir=/home/build/work/GCC-4-7-build/install-native/share/doc/gcc-arm-none-eabi/html-pdfdir=/

8、home/build/work/GCC-4-7-build/install-native/share/doc/gcc-arm-none-eabi/pdf-enable-languages=c,c+ -disable-decimal-float -disable-libffi -disable-libgomp -disable-libmudflap-disable-libquadmath -disable-libssp -disable-libstdcxx-pch -disable-lto -disable-nls-disable-shared -disable-threads -disable

9、-tls -with-gnu-as -with-gnu-ld -with-newlib-with-headers=yes -with-python-dir=share/gcc-arm-none-eabi-with-sysroot=/home/build/work/GCC-4-7-build/install-native/arm-none-eabi -build=i686-linux-gnu-host=i686-linux-gnu -with-gmp=/home/build/work/GCC-4-7-build/build-native/host-libs/usr-with-mpfr=/home

10、/build/work/GCC-4-7-build/build-native/host-libs/usr-with-mpc=/home/build/work/GCC-4-7-build/build-native/host-libs/usr-with-ppl=/home/build/work/GCC-4-7-build/build-native/host-libs/usr-with-cloog=/home/build/work/GCC-4-7-build/build-native/host-libs/usr-with-libelf=/home/build/work/GCC-4-7-build/b

11、uild-native/host-libs/usr-with-host-libstdcxx=-static-libgcc -Wl,-Bstatic,-lstdc+,-Bdynamic -lm -with-pkgversion=GNU Toolsfor ARM Embedded Processors -with-multilib-list=armv6-m,armv7-m,armv7e-m,armv7-r Thread model: singlegcc version 4.7.3 20121207 (release) ARM/embedded-4_7-branch revision 194305

12、(GNU Tools for ARM Embedded Processors)2. 安装 JLink 驱动首先在 ubuntu 软件中心安装 gdebi ，右击 JLink.deb 选择 open with 的 GDebPackage installer 来安装 (32 位系 统就选 i386,64 位系统就选 x86_64) 。3. 安装 eclipse直接解压，复制到自己的安装目录，我的是/home/godsend/software，进入eclipse目录双击eclipse打开，单 击菜单栏 Help 下的 Install New Software.打开Install 窗口，点击Add,在

13、Name处填STM32可以随意），在Location右边点击Archive,选择刚下载好的，点击OKilg.gnuarmeclipse.repository-181-201401111229.zipAdd RepositoryName:STM 32Local.Location:jar:file:/home/godsend/software/e匚lips亡 for stm32/iArchive.CancelOK勾选刚才添加的插件InstallAvailable SoftwareCheck the items that you wish to install.Work with STM32 -ja

14、r:file:/home/godsend/software/eclipse for stm32/ilg.gnudrmeclipse.repo5iFind more software by working with the 血甘胡日blw 5ofeNameVersion CDTGNUCross Development ToolsSelect AllDeselect AtL 4 items selectedDetailsCDT GNU Cross Development Tools L0.0.67c7EcNPLHh7UEMiGKOOMSR4vf show only the latent versi

15、ons of available software Hide items that are already rnstall两 Croup items by categoryWhat is 討 Show only software applicable to target -nvironmentM Contact all update sites during install to find required software 一路 Next+Agree+Ok，完成后 eclipse 会重启。到这里安装已经完成了。下面我们来点亮地一个发光二极管。创建工程点击菜单栏File下的New,C Proj

16、ect.在Priject Name里填入工程名，m3,其他如图，是不是简单多了C ProjectC ProjectCreate C project of selected typeProject name: m3& Use deFault locationnProject type: GNU AutOtOOls ARM Cross Target Application (End oFlife) & ARM cross Target Static Library (End aFliFe)* & Executable Empty Project Hello World ANSI C Project

17、 Hello World ARM C Project Hello World ARM CorteXM3 匚 Poj已ct STM32F0XX StdPeriph Lib vl 2 C Project STM32F1OX StdPeriph Lib v3.S C Project STM32F3xx StdPeriph Lib vl.OC Project STM32F4xx StdPeriph Lib v1.3 C Project & Shared LibervTook hains:Cross ARM GCC匚 rossGCCLinux GCCShow project types and tool

18、chains only if they are supported on the platformCancelNext我的芯片的STM32F103VE所以选择STM32f10x Hight Density ,Flash是512K,RAM是64K,自己根据自己的芯 片选择填。然后就是3个Next+1个Finish.C ProjectTarget processor settingsSelect the target pro匚皂family and define flash 目nd RAM sizes.Chip family:STM32MDX High DensityFlash size (KB)

19、:RAM size (KB):Clock (Hz):Use system calls:5128000000Retarge tting (libnosys)Cancel工程创建完了以后会发现有很多错误，怎么办呢？其实不用管，过个几秒钟自己就没有了CfC mS/sfc/main.c EclipseFrie Edit Source Refactor rSearchRun WindowX lj a- c G t O 9ft? ml Includes ebbs Avt & include 4 khcrlpu3940414)47484950static voidlay(_10 uint32_t nTiwe

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