人教版高中英语必修一unit4Earthquake词汇和短语复习.ppt

1、Unit 4 Earthquakes,190、earthquake n. _ 191、quake n. _ 192、right away _ 193、well n. _ 194、crack n. vt. 在尽头 by the end of到末为止 in the end最后，终于 put an end to sth. =bring sth. to an end使某事终止，使某事结束 come to an end结束,be/lie in ruins 变成废墟(强调状态) fall into ruingo to ruin 毁坏；瓦解(强调动作) ruin ones health/fame毁坏某人的健

2、康/名誉 be shocked at/by (doing) sth.对(做)某事感到震惊 be shocked to do sth.对做某事很震惊 be shocked that.对震惊 be a shock to sb.对某人来说是一个打击,rescue sb./sth.from 从救出某人/物 come to the rescuecome to ones rescue =go to the rescue=go to ones rescue=rescue sb. 营救某人；帮助某人 be trapped in困在中；陷在中 trap sb. into doing sth.诱使某人做某事 se

3、t a trap for给设圈套 fall into a trap落入圈套,bury sth. in把埋到里 be buried in埋头于；专心于 bury oneself in沉浸于 allnot=not all “并非所有都” everyonenot=not everyone “并非每个人都” bothnot=not both “并非这两个都” 完全否定 All-none(否定三者或三者以上的人或物) Both-neither（否定两个人或物,方位介词in, to与on in表示“在其中”,在某地的范围之内; to表示“向”的意思,在某地的范围之外 ; on 表示某地与某地相邻。 giv

4、e a speech=make a speech演讲 judgeby/from根据判断 offer/send ones congratulations to sb.向某人致以祝贺 congratulations to sb. on sth.祝贺某人某事 congratulate sb. on sth./doing sth. 祝贺某人某事,be proud of sb.为而自豪 =take pride in =feel proud of be frightened at/by sth.因害怕,give out发出；散发(光、热、声音、气体等)；发布；vi.用完，耗尽，精疲力竭 give away

5、赠送，泄露 give back归还，恢复 give in让步，屈服，投降， give off发出(气味、光、热、声等) give up放弃,express thanks to sb.表达对某人的谢意 shake hands with sb.与某人握手 shake ones head摇头nod ones head点头 v. 摇晃shake-shook-shaken v.冻结，冷冻freeze-froze-frozen v.醒来wake-woke-waken; v.照耀，擦亮shine-shone-shone,as is known to all众所周知 as is expected正如所预料的那样 as is