人教版高中英语选修七Unit5TravellingabroadLearningaboutlanguage(4)

1、名校名 推荐unit 5 travelling abroad learning about language课时作业第一节完型填空i entered my office on the afternoon of december 20th and began to work. as the volunteer coordinator ( 协调人 ) , i was 1 for filling 2,500 volunteer positions in the month of december alone.2the phone rang. the voice on the other end3 h

2、erself as kinberly. she said shewas4to see if there were still any positions for her son jake, who was expecting a(n)5of coming to help. she explained what a6 it would be for jake to have somethingto7since hed been diagnosed (诊断 ) with cancer. however, i8 having to tell him icould offer him very lit

3、tle9 because there were no more positions.after the phone call, i was deep in thought. then, mark, in charge of the pony (矮种马 ) rides,came in . in a (n)10voice, he said,11“ i have to lift one more kid on one more horse, imay die. jessica, i12 need another one with a strong back, even if its just for

4、 a couple ofhours. ”a smile lit up my face, and i said,13“ i athinkguy.i” and a phone call later, jake wasscheduled to14mark each night through the end of the event.the next day, i made my way toward the pony rides. jake15with his back to me on theplatform. another volunteer waved at me, and jake 16

5、 . a moment later he17 me andsmiled.“ jessica!” he said18. “ thank you for getting me this 19. mark says im doing a goodjob, and also my mom is20 of me!” then jake hugged me. i felt very happy!1.a.anxiousb.famousc.responsibled.suitable2.a.suddenlyb.fortunatelyc.finallyd.slowly3.a.consideredb.viewedc

6、.maded.introduced4.a.comingb.callingc.runningd.leaving5.a.abilityb.opinionc.chanced.problem6.a.reliefb.surprisec.failured.question7.a.sayb.donatec.needd.do8.a.riskedb.regrettedc.forgotd.stopped1名校名 推荐9.a.approvalb.moneyc.workd.doubt10.a.tiredb.happyc.calmd.sweet11.a.becauseb.asc.thoughd.if12.a.never

7、b.reallyc.almostd.seldom13.a.requireb.arrangec.knowd.order14.a.helpb.praisec.calld.instruct15.a.jumpedb.liedc.sleptd.sat16.a.turned upb.turned aroundc.turned offd.turned out17.a.recognizedb.admiredc.metd.accepted18.a.patientlyb.quietlyc.excitedlyd.coldly19.a.giftb.lessonc.friendd.job20.a.ashamedb.pr

8、oudc.awared.fond【答案及解析】：答案：1.c; 2.a; 3.d; 4.b; 5.c; 6.a; 7.d; 8.b; 9.c; 10.a; 11.d; 12.b; 13.c; 14.a; 15.d; 16.b; 17.a;18.c; 19.d; 20.b解析：1.根据 as the volunteer coordinator 可知 ,作者负责 (responsible)协调工作。 anxious “焦急的 ”; famous著“名的 ”; suitable 合适“的 ”。2.联系空后的the phone rang 可知 ,作者正在做着协调工作的时候,突然 (suddenly)

9、电话铃响了。3.从空后的herself as kimberly 可知 ,电话那端的那个人先做自我介绍(introduced) 。4.依据the phone rang 和 to see if there were still any positions for her son jake可知 , kimberly是在打电话 (calling) 。5.联系空后的of coming to help 以及最后一段可知,kimberly的儿子 jake 渴望得到参加志愿活动的机会 (chance)。6.联系空后的 “ it would be for jake to have something to 7

10、since he诊断d )beenwith diagnosed(cancer. 可”知 ,jake 得了癌症 ,在家无事可做,如果他能获得一次参加志愿活动的机会, 这将是一件令人欣慰的事(relief) 。7.联系前文的expecting a(n) 5 (chance) of coming to help, 并结合本句意思可知jake 得了癌症 ,在家无事可做 ,他很想找件事做(do)。8.根据because there were no more positions 可知 ,作者不得不遗憾(regretted) 地说他为jake 找不到任何事做。2名校名 推荐9.从空后的because the

11、re were no more positions 可知 ,作者几乎给他提供不了工作(work) 。10.根据后文 “ 11 (if) i have to lift one more kid on one more horse,i may die.可知 ,mark很疲”倦(tired) 。11.联系空后的i have to lift one more kid on one more horse,本空表达条件。 该句意为 :如果 (if)我再将一个小孩扶上马的话,我或许会累死。12.结合空后的 “ need another one with a strong back,even if it s

12、just for可a couple of hours知,mark的工作太累人,他确实 (really) 需要一名志愿者帮忙。13.从空后的a guy 可知 ,得知 mark 需要志愿者 ,作者想到了jake,所以他说 : 我想我知道(know) 个人可以帮忙。14.根据下文语境jake 15 with his back to me on the platform可知 ,jake 是帮 (help)mark做事。praise 赞“扬 ;call打电“话 ” ;instruct教育“;指导 ”。15.依据空后的with his back to me on the platform可知 , jake

13、 背对着作者坐 (sat)在平台上。16.联系前文的another volunteer waved at me可知 ,另一个志愿者向作者挥手时,jake 转过身(turned around) 来。 turn up 调“高 ;出现 ” ;turn off 关闭 ”“ ;turn out结果“是 ”。17.从空后的and smiled 可知 ,过了一会儿 ,jake 认出 (recognized) 了作者。18.根据 “ thank you for getting me this 19 (job). 可判断他非常激”动(excitedly) 。19.结合空前的 “ thank you for ge

14、tting me. 可知 ,jake” 感谢作者给了他这次工作(job) 的机会。20.联系前面的 “ mark says ioingm ad good job. ”及 and also可推断出 jake 的妈妈为他感到骄傲 (proud) 。第二节 七选五why exercise is cool?1.exercise strengthens musclesdid you ever do a push-up or swing across the monkey bars at the playground?_by using your muscles to do powerful things

15、, you can make them stronger. for olderteens and adults, this kind of workout can make muscles bigger, too.2. _can you touch your toes easily without yelling ouch? most kids are pretty flexible, whichmeans that they can bend and stretch their bodies without much trouble. being flexible is having3名校名

16、 推荐“ full range of motion,” which means you can move your arms and legs freely without feelingtightness or pain.3. exercise keeps the balance _your body needs a certain amount of calories every day just to function,breathe, walk around, and do all the basic stuff. _if you re not very active, your bo

17、dywon t need as many calories.whatever your calorie need is, if you eat enough to meet that need, your body weight willstay about the same. if you eat more calories than your body needs, it may be stored as extra fat.4. exercise makes you feel goodit feels good to have a strong, flexible body that c

18、an do all the activities you enjoy likerunning, jumping, and playing with your friends. ito fun to be goods atalssomething, likescoring a basket, hitting a home run, or perfecting a dive.but you may not know that exercising can actually put you in a better mood._it s just another reason why exercise

19、 is cool!a.so you want to do some aerobic ( 有氧的 ) exercise right now?b.food gives your body fuel in the form of calories, which are a kind of energy.c.when you exercise, your brain releases a chemical, which may make you feel happier.d.those are exercises that can build strength.e. exercise makes yo

20、u flexiblef. exercise makes your heart happyg. but if you re active, your body needs an extra measure of calories or energy.【答案及解析】：答案： d; e; b; g; c解析：本文叙述了为什么锻炼是酷的?一是锻炼能够锻炼肌肉。二是锻炼能使身体有柔韧性。三是锻炼能使身体保持平衡。四是锻炼能使人感觉心情好。短文从以上四个方面进行了阐述。考查上下文句意和逻辑关系:根据 did you ever do a push-up or swing across the monkey

21、barsat the playground?by using your muscles to do powerful things, you can make them stronger.根据上下文可知是这些锻炼可以增强体力,应选 d。4名校名 推荐考查上下文句意和逻辑关系:根据 can you touch your toes easily without yelling ouch? mostkids are pretty flexible锻炼能使身体灵活,故选 e。考查上下文句意和逻辑关系:根据 your body needs a certain amount of calories eve

22、ry day justto function, 食物能给人一定的热量,故选 b 。考查上下文句意和逻辑关系:根据 if you re not very active, your body wont need as manycalories. 可知 ,如果你是爱运动的,你的身体需要一个额外的热量或能量。故选g。考查上下文句意和逻辑关系:根据 but you may not know that exercising can actually put youin a better mood.可知应选c。第三节语法填空mary will never forget the first time she

23、saw him. he suddenly appeared in class one day,_(wear) sun glasses. he walked in as if he _(buy) the school. and theword quickly got around that he was from new york city.for some reason he sat beside mary. mary felt_(please), because there weremany empty seats in the room. but she quickly realized

24、that it wasnit was probably the tfacther,that she sat in _last row. _he thought he could escape attention by sitting at the back, he was wrong. it might have made it a little _(hard) for everybody because it meant they had to turn around, but that didnt stop the kids in the class. of course whenever

25、 they turned to look at him, they had to look at mary, _made her feel likea star.“ do you need those glasses for medical reasons?” the teacher asked. the new boy shook hishead. “ then i d appreciate it if you didn t wear them in class. i like to look at your eyes when ispeaking to you.” the new boy

26、looked at the teacher_a few seconds and all theother students wondered _ the boy would do. then he took _ off,gave a big smile and said,“ that s cool.”【答案及解析】：答案： wearing; had bought; pleased; the; if; harder; which; for; what; them解析： 1.wearing因句子已有谓语动词appear,动词 wear 前又没有并列连词,即 wear 不是并列谓语 ,它应是非谓语动

27、词,作状语 ,表示伴随情况 ;又因 he 与 wear 是主动关系 ,故用现在分词形式。2.had bought在主格人称代词he后 ,显然是作谓语;又因他不可能是买下了这所学校,故应用5名校名 推荐虚拟语气 ,与过去事实相反,故填 had bought。3.pleased在系动词feel 后作表语 ,用形容词 ,表示 “高兴的 ”。4.the表示顺序的词前用定冠词。5.if因 he thought. 与 he was wrong 两个句子之间缺少关联词;根据两句之间的逻辑关系,应填表示条件的 if 。意为 “要是他想坐在后排就可以逃避老师注意,那他就错了 ”。6.harder作宾补依然是要用

28、形容词,所以不用进行词类转换,可考虑比较级 ;句中 a little修饰比较级 harder,表示 “更难一点 ”。7.which引导非限制性定语从句并在从句中作主语,先行词是前面整个句子。8.for表示某个动词或状态延续了多久,用 “ for+时间段 ”。9.what引导宾语从句并在从句中作do 的宾语 ,故用连接代词 what。10.them代替上文提到的眼镜 ,作 take off 的宾语 ,用宾格形式。第四节短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误 ,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加 :在缺词处加

29、一个漏词符号 ( ),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除 :把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改 :在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意 :1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10 处 ,多者 (从第 11 处起 )不计分。last sunday morning, when i was having a walk in the park near my home, i came across acrew make a new film with one of my favorite actor. i didn t have my camera with me at that tim

30、e,but i rushed back home to get. unfortunately, by the time i got back, they have finished the sceneand the actor couldn t be seen everywhere. i was really disappointingaboutandto leave when hewalked out a building. he was right there in the front of me! i couldnnot onlyt believe my luckdid i had my

31、 photo taken with him, but he signed his name on my shirt!【答案及解析】：6名校名 推荐答案：last sunday morning, when i was having a walk in the park near my home, i camemakea new film with one of my favoriteactor. i didn t have my cameraacross a crewmakingactor swith me at that time,buti rushed back home to getit

32、. unfortunately, by the time i gotso / andback, theyhaveeverywherefinished the scene and the actor couldn t be seen. i washadanywheredisappointingand about to leave when he walked out of a building. he was right therereallydisappointedin the front of me! i couldn t believe mynotluckonly did i hadmy

33、photo taken with him,havebut he signed his name on my shirt!解析： 考 非 。此 是非 短 作 ,make 和被修 的名 crew 之 是 上的主 关系 ,所以 用 在分 形式。 考 名同。 one of 后 接可数名 的复数形式,表示 “中的一个 ”。 考 。逗号前后不是 折关系,而是因果或者 承关系。 考 代 。炉t 意 “去取 (或 来 ) ”,是及物 ,其后 接代 it,指代 my camera。 考 的 。根据 状 by the time i got back 可知 ,此 用 去完成 。 考 副 。 anywhere 用于否定句 表示全部否定,符合 境 . everywhere 和否定 用 表示部分否定 ,不符合 境。 考査形容 。disappointing 用来形容事物 ;disappointed 用来形容人。此 表示 “我感到非常失望 ”。 考 介 。 walk out of a building意 “从一 楼里走出来”。 考 冠 。 in the front of 意 “在 (内部 )的前面 ”;in fron