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1、名校名 推荐unit 1 living well using language 课时作业第一节七选五(共 5 小题,每小题2 分,满分10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。the difference between substance abuse and addition is very slight. substance abuse meansusing an illegal substance or using a legal substance in the wrong way.1.you can abuse a drug or a
2、lcohol without having an addition. for example, sara smoked a fewtimes doesnmeant that she has an addition, but it does mean the she s abusingndthat a drugcould lead to an addiction.2 when we think of addition, we usually think of alcohol or illegal drugs. but people become addicted to medications,
3、cigarettes and so on! and some substances are more addictive than others. drugs like heroin are so addictive that they might only be used once or twice before the user loses control.addiction means a person has no control over whether he or she uses a drug or drinks. someonewho s addicted to cocaine
4、 has grown so used to the drug that he or she has to have it.3.being physically addicted means a person s body actually becomes dependent on a particularsubstance. someone whois physicallyaddicted and stops using a substance may experiencewithdrawalsymptoms.4psychologicaladdiction happens when the d
5、esire for a drug arepsychological or emotional. people psychologically addicted feel overcome by the desire to have adrug. they may lie or steal to get it.a person crosses the line between abuse and addiction when he or she is no longer trying thedrug to have fun or get high, but has come to depend
6、on it.5an addicted person whether it sa physical or psychologicaladdiction or both no longer feels like there is a choice in taking asubstance.a. it s better to avoid using medicine or wine in life.b. people can get addicted to all sorts of substances.c. addiction can be physical, psychological, or
7、both.d. addiction begins by using a substance like cocaine.- 1 -名校名 推荐e. his or her whole life centers on the need for the drug.f. the addicted people often got into trouble by themselves.g. common symptoms of withdrawal are generally feeling awful.第二节完形填空 (共 20 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分30 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个
8、选项(a 、 b、 c 和 d )中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。one day many years ago, a friend surprised me by using spanish “ como estas ”instead ofthe english“ how are you?” she told1 methat she was learning spanish at university of hawaii.it was the first time i had2the senior citizen visitor program(scvp), whic
9、h was free to those3 .immediately, i rushed back home and found out everything about the scvp online. the nextday, ithe scvp office at uh. my5 course was the life-long study for hawaii seniorresidents. however, he6me: i had to be at least 20 years old to 7 . at that moment, i reallyhated to be so 8
10、! but no choice so i started9 to get older.at the end of 2017, after my 20 thbirthday, i called the scvp office again. in the spring10of 2018, i became the11student appearing in these two classes: ballroom dance andintroduction to interpretation.no matter how old i was, once both my body and spirit1
11、2 in the classroom, sitting amongyoung people, listening to and writing down what the13 taught made me forget my age.of course, i used them to14that the moving of the brain may get15 but it s still enoughto learn16 . second, for aged people, returning to school helps them to seemingly 17their realag
12、e, especially when they get the same18 as younger classmates do. and third, we aged people are useful ones who have rich19 ,including knowing why, what and how to keep20 .1.a. satisfiedlyb. excitedlyc. worriedlyd. astonishedly2.a. read aboutb. entered forc. heard aboutd. taken up3.a. suitableb. regu
13、larc. availabled. ready4.a. thankedb. locatedc. informedd. telephoned- 2 -名校名 推荐5.a. reasonableb. ambitiousc. favorited. curious6.a. persuadedb. remindedc. encouragedd. requested7.a. take partb. go onc. give upd. break up8.a. weakb. lazyc. sickd. young9.a. demandingb. strugglingc. waitingd. preparin
14、g10.a. vacationb. termc. seasond. months11.a. strangestb. busiestc. hardestd. oldest12.a. recoveredb. separatedc. settledd. talked13.a. reportersb. professorsc. colleaguesd. translators14.a. proveb. decidec. defendd. repeat15.a. practicalb. calmc. slowd. quick16.a. speciallyb. instantlyc. patientlyd
15、. normally17.a. reduceb. approachc. memorized. doubt18.a. respectb. gradesc. attentiond. supports19.a. imaginationb. knowledgec. fortunesd. experiences20.a. learningb. fightingc. thinkingd. suffering第三节语法填空(共 10 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分15 分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。when you connect your computer by cl
16、ickinginternet explorer, you are connecting to theworld wide web. the web is composed of different web sites, which 1(create) bypeople and organizations around the world. you can 2(easy) jump from one website toanother.thousandsofcomputerenthusiastsfindcomputershowsaroundthecountryso3(attract) that
17、they buy parts, take them home and assemble( 组装 ) their own computers.mike williams, who works as a continuing education teacher 4part-time supporttechnician, finds it easy 5(learn) enough to build your own pc. he learns 6todo by reading books and computer magazines and checking out sites on the int
18、ernet abouthome-built pcs, and sites that answer 7(question) for people doing it for the first time.this morning he went to a computer show looking for his latest project. he 8(buy) the- 3 -名校名 推荐parts cheaper than the ones offered by gateway on the internet.these days, as compared to ten to fifteen
19、 years ago, the job of assembly is made 9(simple) by producers of parts that are largely standardized. even so, assembly ends up taking morethan an hour. then comes 10time for a final check.第四节短文改错 (共 10 小题,每小题1 分,满分10 分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
20、增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号() ,并在下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。last summer my dream of visiting chicago came true. i took trip there on my own, what got me thinking about the advantages of travelling alone. something that i noticed immediately was the factthat i had the free to do what i wanted. after all, i don t have to consider another personwhile in chicago, i got involving in a c
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