人教版初三上册英语期中复习讲义

1、Module 1.How to learn English重点短语1、 in pairs 成对地2、 practise (doing) sth.练习(做)某事3、 match sth. with sth. 把某物与某物搭配4、 look up 查找（夹心短语look it/them up）5、 make a mistake /make mistakes 犯错误6、 welcome back 欢迎回来 7、 way to do sth做某事的方式 way of (doing)sth. (做)某事的方式8、 some advice一些建议(advice 不可数名词 ) a piece of adv

2、ice一条建议 two pieces of advice 两条建议9、 speak English (speak +语言) talk/speak to sb.与某人谈话 10、 in class 在课堂上11、 Lets do sth.让我们做某事12、 try to do sth. 努力做某事13、 as much as possible 尽可能多地 （as adj./adv. as possible） 14、 write down 写下（夹心短语）15、 what else还有什么其它的16、 listen to the radio 听广播17、 be good for 对有好处18、 k

3、ey words 关键词 main ideas 大意19、 get to know 渐渐了解20、 write to sb.写信给某人21、 agree with sb.同意某人22、 send sth to sb=send sb. sth. 把某物寄(送)给某人 23、 ask (sb.) for sth. 请求（某人）给予 24、 how to do sth.怎样做某事25、 the meaning of 的意思26、 be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事 be afraid of sb./sth. 害怕某人、某物27、 smile at sb.对某人微笑28、 advise

4、 sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事29、 suggest （that）sb. (should) do sth， 建议某人做某事30、 Its natural to do sth.做某事是正常的31、 say hello to sb. 和某人打招呼32、 make friends (with sb.) (和某人)交朋友33、 take/show sb. around 带领某人参观34、 invite sb. to sp. 邀请某人去某地 invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事35、 stop to do 停下来去做某事 stop doing 停止做某事 重点句子:

5、1、We should always speak English in class. 我们应该在课堂上一直讲英语。2、 Lets try to speak English as much as possible. 让我们尽可能多地说英语。3、We are going to talk about good ways to learn English. 我们将谈论一些学英语的好方法。4、Why not write down our mistakes in our notebooks?为什么不在笔记本上把错误写下来？5、 Its a good idea to spell and pronounce

6、new words aloud every day. 每天拼写和大声读出新单词是个好主意。6、 How/What about listening to the radio? 听收音机怎么样？7、 Watching films and listening to songs are great ways to learn English. 看电影和听歌是学英语的好方法。8、 I also advise you to talk about the films or songs with your friends. 我也建议你跟你的朋友谈论电影和歌曲9、 I am shy and I am afrai

7、d to speak to her.我害羞而且我害怕与她交谈。10、Its natural to forget new words!忘记新单词是合乎情理的。11、 I suggest you write four or five words a day on pieces of paper. 我建议你每天在纸上写下四五个单词。提建议句型:1、Let sb. do sth.让某人做某事2、You should (not )do sth.你(不)应该做3、You had better （not）do sth. 你最好（不）做某事4、Why dont you do sth？=Why not do s

8、th.？你为什么不做 / 为什么不做 5、 How about doing sth. ？= What about doing sth.？ 做怎么样 6、 Its a good idea to do sth. 做某事是一个好主意 7、 try （not） to do sth. 努力(不)做某事 8、remember to do (原形)sth. 记得做某事9、Dont forget to do (原形)sth.不要忘记做某事10、Would you like to do sth.? 你想做某事吗？练习1. Lets go and see pandas this Saturday.-_.A.Goo

9、d idea. B.Thank you.C. Youre welcome. D.Nice to meet you. 2.Try_next time. A. To be not late B. not to be late C. To be late D. to being late 3.The words are very important. Why not _ ?A. Write down them B. write them down C. To write them down D. to write down them范文How to learn English wellGood mo

10、rning,my dear teachers and friends !My name is Li Fang.Now, English is very important all over the world.But how can we learn it well? Here is some advice.First,we should be interested in English. As the old saying goes,”Interest is the best teacher.” Second,its a good way to speak English as much a

11、s possible. Dont be afraid to lose your face.Third,we had better write down our mistakes in our notebooks if we make mistakes.Then we wont make the same mistakes in the future. At last,we should put put our hearts into English.Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. Believe in yourselves! Im sure

12、you can learn English better!易错题1、 单选1. Your _is very helpful. I guess Ill take it.A. secret B.advice C.promise D.purpose 2. The phone number is very important._in your notebook,or youll forget it.A.Write down it B.Write it down C.Look up it D.Look it up 3. -We can ask Nick to go to Shanghai Disneyl

13、and with us. -_?Ill give him a call right now.A.Why not B.What for C.Why D.What4. He is very busy working at school,but he never forgets _his mum a phone call every day.A.giving B.to give C.give D.gives5. We talked about the problem and Tim _doing some research first.A. finished B.enjoyed C.suggeste

14、d D.practised6. We advise parents _their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.A.not leave B.not to leave C.leave D.to leave7. My husband always _me flowers every week before we got married ,but now he never _.A. sent,does B.sends,does C.was going to send,do D.sent ,do8. Just

15、 go down this road and you _the library next to the bank.A.see B.saw C.have seen D.will see9. -Where did you go last weekend? -I _to the Great Wall.A. go B.went C.will go D.have gone10. When you are tired ,_in the countryside is a wonderful experience.A.relaxing B.relaxed C.relax D.relaxes2、 用所给单词的适

16、当形式填空1. The shop is full of all kings of _(radio).2. All these _(dictionary) are a great help .3. Could you give me some_(advice)on learning English.4. The little girl is afraid to _(go) out in the dark.5. _(watch)films is a great way to learn English.6. It is easy _(learn) English well.7. Why not _

17、(go) swimming with us?8. To win the match,they practise _(play) every day.9. You should _(see) the doctor at once.10. _(read)in bed is bad for your eyes.3、 完成句子，一空一词。1. 晚饭后散步怎么样？_ _ _ a walk after dinner?2. 尽管放松，尽量开开心心。Relax and enjoy yourself _ _ _ _.3. 如果你遇到麻烦，请向警察求救。Please _the police _ _if you a

18、re in trouble.4. 我和菲尔在很多事情上意见不一致。I dont _ _ Phil on many things.5. 我们为什么不开车去乡下呢？Why _ _ _to the countryside?Module 2 My home town and my country.重点短语:1、 pretty good 很好2、 on the coast 在海岸边3、 in fact 事实上4、 in the 1980s 在20世纪80年代5、 as busy as和一样繁华（as adj./adv. as 和一样） 6、 large/big ,small population 人口多

19、/少7、 over=more than 超过8、 would like to do sth.想做某事9、 remember to do sth. 记得去做某事 remember doing sth. 记得做过某事10、 in the east/west/south/north of在的东/西/南/北方 （in内部/on接壤/to相隔）11、 be famous for 因而出名12、 part of 的一部分13、 any time of the year 一年中的任何时候 14、 many other +名词复数 any other +名词单数重点句型1、 What is the popul

20、ation of Shenzhen?深圳的人口是多少？2、 The population of Shenzhen is over ten million.深圳的人口超过一千万。million, billion, thousand，hundred前有数字，无s,无of。没数字，加s，加of。three million 三百万 millions of几百万的3、 -How was your weekend? 你的周末怎么样？ -Pretty good! 相当好！ 4、 Its a newer city than Hong Kong.它是一个比香港更新的城市。5、 In fact, it only

21、became important in the 1980s.事实上，它在20世纪80年代才变得重要。6、 Some day it will become as busy as Hong Kong.有一天它会变得和香港一样繁华。7、 Its streets are much wider and cleaner too.它的街道宽广多了也干净多了。8、 Id like to go there one day. 有一天我想去那里。9、 Remember to visit the Diwang Tower. Its taller than many other buildings in Shenzhe

22、n.记得去参观帝王塔。它比深圳的许多其他建筑物更高。10、 The population of Shenzhen is larger than that of many other cities in China.深圳的人口比中国许多城市的都多。11、 Cambridge is a beautiful city in the east of England.剑桥是位于英格兰东部的一个美丽城市。12、 Its on the River Cam and has a population of about 120,000.它在剑河边上并且有着大约12万人口。13、 My hometown is es

23、pecially famous for its university. 我的家乡尤其因为它的大学而出名。14、 Its never very hot in summer or very cold in winter.它夏天从来不非常地热，冬天也不是很冷。15、 New York is more famous than any other city in the US.纽约比美国的其他任何城市更出名。范文The changes in my hometownIn the past, my hometown was very small and dirty, with a small populat

24、ion. People lived a poor life there.But now,my hometown is changing every day. There are more buildings . Most people have their own cars and they live a better life. My hometown is getting bigger and busier. And thousands of visitors come to visit my hometown.I love my hometown very much and Im sur

25、e it will be more and more beautiful in the future. 易错题一、单选1. Meimei thinks maths is_than Chinese.A.easy B.easier C.the easier D.very easy2.These singers were popular _.A.in a 1990 B. in the 1990s C.in the 1990 D. in 1990s3. The population of Hong Kong_ over 7 million.A. be B. are C.is D.do4._ the p

26、opulation of China?A. How many B.How much C.How large D.Whats5.Who is _girl behind the tree? -Which one? The one with _umbrella?A. a, the B.the ,an C.a ,an D.the, a 6.Tom plays tennis as _ as Paul.A.good B.better C.best D.well7.Jack is not as _ as his brother.A.strong B. stronger C.strongest D.the s

27、tronger8.Mum. This T-shirt is too small for me. Can you buy me a(n)_one?A. nicer B.smaller C.older D.larger 9.David is stronger than _ student in in his class.A.other B.others C.any other D.some10.The population of Shanghai is _ than _ of Tianjin.A. larger , it B.more, that C.larger ,that D.more, it

28、二、适当形式填空1.The road is _ (wide) than that one.2. I am _(busy) today than I was yesterday.3. The green apple is _(big) than the red one.4.Guangzhou is not as _ (clean) as Shenzhen.5.My pocket money is _(much) than yours.6.I come from a big city with eight _(million) people.7.I have got milk as _(many)

29、 as you.8.My brother is _(fat) than my sister.9.Tom plays basketball as _(good) as Paul10.Which box is _(heavy),the red one or the blue one?三、完成句子1.香港人口比深圳人口多。The population of Hong Kong is _ _ _of Shenzhen.2.托尼和汤姆一样高。Tony is _ _ _ Tom.3.我们的教室比你们的干净得多。Our classroom is _ _than _.4.每年，数以百万的人参观长城。Every

30、 year, _ _people visit the Great Wall.5.我的家乡尤其以它的大学而出名。My hometown _ _ _ _ its university.Module 3 Sports重点短语:1. just now刚才（用于一般过去时）2. Never mind.别介意。 mind doing sth 介意做某事3. also用于句中 too 用于句末，但有逗号as well用于句末，但没有逗号4. play tennis 打网球 5. as usual 和往常一样 6. What a pity! 真遗憾！ 7. look tired 看上去很累 8. on TV

31、在电视上通过电视 be sure about 对确信9. as early as we can 尽可能早 10. win +比赛/奖品/奖金 beat +sb. 打败某人9. not at all 根本， 一点也不 thats because 那是因为10. stay at home 呆在家 enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事11. bad luck 运气不佳 12. go to the stadium 去体育馆13. plenty of +可数名词复数/+不可数名词= a lot of lots of 许多、大量many +可数名词复数 much +不可数名词14. play ag

32、ainst 与.对打对抗15. train hard 努力训练 train harder 更加努力训练train carefully 认真训练副词可用于修饰动词，常放在动词后面。16.warm up 热身（活动运动） keep fit 保持健康17. be late for 迟到 something exciting 令人兴奋的事18. be pleased with sb.sth. be pleased to do sth.高兴做某事对某人某事感到满意高兴19. in the final match 在决赛中20. have a goodbetter chance of doing sth.

33、很有更有可能机会做某事21. cheer sb. on 为某人喝彩欢呼 so that为了，以便22. feel (more) confident to do sth. 做某事觉得（更）有信心23. all the same 仍然、还是 be ready for 准备好重点句子:1. Whats the score? 比分是多少？Spain scored a minute ago. 西班牙刚进一球。2. So this weeks match is already more exciting. 那么这周的比赛已经更加令人兴奋了。3. Whats the matter with you? 你怎么

34、了？4. Watching is not dangerous and its more relaxing too! 观看(球赛)不危险而且更加令人放松。5Nothing is more enjoyable than playing tennis. 没有什么比打网球更令人愉快的了。6We all arrive as early as we can so that we have time to warm up. 我们都尽早到达以便能有时间热身。7.We are training harder than usual because the other team beat us last year.

35、 我们比平时训练更努力，因为去年另一个队打败了我们。8.That means we have a better chance of winning. 那意味着我们赢的机会更大。11. They cheer us on loudly and we feel more confident to win the game. 他们大声为我们喝彩，而我们也更有信心赢得比赛.范文My favourite sportTable tennis is my favourite sport. Its very popular in China. To be healthy, many people play ta

36、ble tennis in their free time.Table tennis is a kind of relaxing sport. It is very easy to learn and it is safer than other sports. I am good at playing table tennis. Playing table tennis makes me strong ,healthy and bright.I plan to play table tennis with my friends in the school stadium on weekend

37、s or on holidays. And i want to play table tennis at the Olympic Games one day. 易错题一、 单选1.Would you mind _the door?A. close B. closing C. to close D.closed2. I hope my school life of senior high will be _than that of junior high.A.more exciting B.very exciting C.as exciting as D.the most exciting 3.

38、Dont _the chance when you can catch it,or you will regret.A.guess B.miss C.remember D. allow4. I looked through my test paper again and again _i wouldnt make any mistakes.A. so B.because C.so that D.but5. After practising speaking English for several months, I can speak much _now.A. well B.better C.

39、best D.good6. Thanks to the Internet , the world seems to become _.A. small and small B. more and more smallC.smaller and smaller D. smallest and smallest 7.-What delicious cakes ! -They would taste _with butter.A. good B.well C.better D.worse6. Will you please speak _? I cant follow you.A. loudly B

40、.pleasantly C.easily D.slowly8.-Hi, Betty! How about the exam? Many girl students think English is_maths.- I agree. Maths is always annoying me.A. much difficult than B.so difficult as B. more difficult than D. less difficult than 9.-Can you understand me? -Sorry.I can _ understand what you ve said.

41、A. nearly B.hard C.hardly D. easily10.Although he was _ my opinion, the old professor didnt come up with his own.A.against B.on C.for D.in 二、适当形式填空1. Im really tired after last _(night) tennis match.2. I think nothing is more interesting than _(play) tennis.3. Were not going for lessons ,but _(play)

42、football .4. This year we want to do _(well) than before.5. We are training _(careful) than last year.6. Danny fell down and hurt his arms _(bad).7. Table tennis is _(popular) than baseball in China.8. We all think we have a chance of _(win).9. As a student, its important _(not be) late for school.1

43、0. _(run) is more boring than playing tennis.三、完成句子1. 去年他们打败了我们。They _ _ last year.2. 把它拿近点以便我可以看得更清楚。Bring it closer _ _I can see more clearly.3. 老师脸上的微笑表明他对我们满意。The smile on the teachers face shows that he _ _ _us.4. 你能把篮球传给我吗？Can you _ the basketball _ me?5. 她怎么了？_ _ _ _ her?Module 4 Planes, ship

44、s and trains重点短语:1. how often多久一次（用频度副词来回答）how soon多久以后（用in+一段时间提问，一般是一般将来时）how far多远（提问路程多远） how long多久、多长2.because of 由于 + 名词（短语）、代词because +句子3.get heretherehome 到达这里那里家4.take thea bus =by bus 乘公共汽车take a taxi= by taxi 乘出租车take a plane = by planeair 乘飞机take a train =by train 乘火车ride a bike =by bi

45、ke 坐自行车walk to = go to on foot 走路/步行 He takes a bus to school.= He goes to school by bus.5.close to 靠近、接近 far (away) from 远离、离.远6.book the ticket 订票 plan to do sth计划做某事7.much heavy traffic 交通拥堵、拥挤8. be the same as 与.一样be different from 与.不同9.all the time 一只，总是 have a nice trip 旅途愉快10.most of 的大部分 wa

46、it for 等候11.It takestook sb. some timemoney to do sth.花费某人多长时间多少钱去做某事。12.the second cheapestlongest 第二便宜长重点句子：1.He lives the farthest from school. 他住得离学校最远。2.What happened? 怎么了？3.There was a road accident, and the traffic was very heavy. 路上发生了事故，交通很拥堵。4.But nobody was late, except me. 但除了我没有人迟到。5.It

47、s the most comfortable way, but its also the most expensive. 这是最舒适的方式，但它也是最昂贵的。6.How long does the journey take and what is the best way to travel? 旅途花多长时间，最好的出行方式是什么？7.The more information , the better. 信息越多越好。8.A journey by train is more relaxing than by coach, but a lot more expensive. 乘火车旅行比长途汽车

48、更令人放松，但也贵得多。9.Book your ticket before you book your hotel.在订房间之前先订票。10 Its better to go to Shanghai first. 最好先去上海。11. Thanks for your help. 感谢你的帮忙。12. Have a nice trip! 祝你旅途快乐！ 范文Why do I like riding a bike?There are many kinds of transportation now. More and more people have their own cars because

49、life is getting better. However,there are lots of people choosing bikes instead of cars. Which do you like better?Cars can save time and they are more comfortable than bikes. But they are expensive and can cause air pollution.So I like bikes. I think riding bikes is better than driving cars because

50、bikes are much cheaper than cars and bikes can save more money and energy(能源). It can avoid（避免) air pollution ,too. Riding bikes sometimes can make us tired,but it can also keep us fit.易错题1、 单选1. Who listens _,Tom,Jack or Bill?A. the most carefully B.more carefully C.the most careful D.more careful2. Which month has _ days in a year? -February.A.few B.little C.the fewest D.the least3. Betty usually goes to school _her fathers car while