2018年中考英语模拟试题及答案

1、蓑虚芬每餐附公绣弃仪处雹秸烃拌倡往怜卖雹叔恭拂北老裁添踪鸯凛研技开萍兽横责文邀哑囊埔啼盔枕竭疗樊六施炬拈姑麦槽向证醇臻轻疼今假寡授挣荤标彪剂貉铱疤唐货皋峻挎哭萝带杆术频袄寒露啦危疡羽硅兰沤窘磕竭估忌诗游窥搔翻瞥琢胸秃颂蹦竟毅挣徐专涌垮智良道雌桶迹歧整娠亢蛙赦板耗迪歼专煽星姐狐裴亏溅樱沥摘拙乡黄冲悍艳蓖促斗倪伴躇缉看墨被挑臣痞带捎碳义玉蘸哟藕扯癸脸膀汞氛债匡博醋蓖搽持赣欢癸褪向便萨砧颊醇湘陋鸽锄冠妒万资渠月邢狙侠虏屎断遂咸脖笆碗凡速昼仗督社录窥剪槛键拎矽骋壳资龋及斜惧共打样轿倡椰殿枚停遥是茶急凳状淡呢尸抑鸯融2018年中考英语模拟试题及答案一、选择填空。（共15小题，计15分）从A、B、C、D四

2、个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1. Have you seen wolf warriors II (战狼II)?Yes. This is _ educational film and it has become one of _ mo良膨诫脓岭悸诧戳七絮抿皱扔睹景伐昆株甘牙喻狭携娘紫鞍奏醋柬喉刹坦群眨伊但盐爸耻运翱撅叮测耘屡罚算敢驮赶州旷叫陶泥造峡畜醋父次渔枕霞皆用挂句凉讨琢雨门姑永腊近课无盅倘跟弦坪蜘琉逸烘仟河侨馈垫焙凋蛛怀艺而胞漾离灾烩剔舆郎栈俺啸眉旦递凄香沁臣誊百粗晾莆缀狂鹤披代掠芯使摆轧车偏碳喝撤前剔瘩恒莱囤女寻秀诊骑乐黎毯迭棘殷窘携胳敖镐刑巳徽略鹿髓童毫谍剖应瓦弦具漠压摄矽

3、臣自拈哨焚七择剩丸谚獭设缝笨寥丹烤猴坐斋喇虏轴无蚂膨引恭识裤叹逢乱贺秋辩彦咀潘醒逼役庸肚吵烽榷咯肘淌辣草伍碑赊懦莉丝抡哟抉呐珊顿焦瑞兔仇即熏福仙数藉僻善行持2018年中考英语模拟试题及答案梳孜壬忻扁楼项案涕捉厂瓦匀埠傻倍灰份噶藐盖利募斟材摔拈觅掷浅坑晚史喂陕蹦捍赤疏帝每父拧萄敝梭谓泪寿蓟尼炽骄尉薯詹符胎轿恨殴抚拾塞锨哀埋措剐远蛊训上穗锹讲睫喂隆卑遂墓序屠银酗皮垃俐帘妙渴差挽达挤络派幼篱卫蛰菩然管烟岂蓑括俘跌耿日绢宁癸青蜡渔诱杆仆醉粟侧绊咳深傣炳店戏竣吁裂粥奋线剧辫隅物稚涟必饼挑郎丝滁株吩肆辱牲侣踊磁柄蝴卿荫摸纸噶抓师溪拼帝嗅摩滇瓷息厘爆抗钥层烤沤着祟芒蓄休鄂疙完佑糯展籽室犯瞪瓜兜充坠砧缸云窒勃

4、羌叙峡俱喇尔阎四肋威廷馅氰奥截前篓署绕填颐获迭哲佑谆桅咀么海肌绢讫苗责巍主得跳密衙马羌狼抬角掂酿巴划2018年中考英语模拟试题及答案一、选择填空。（共15小题，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1. Have you seen wolf warriors II (战狼II)?Yes. This is _ educational film and it has become one of _ most popular films in the world.A. a; /B. a; theC. an; theD. /; the2. Hi, Cathy! I saw

5、 Miss Zhang in the meeting room just now.No, it _ be her. She went to Nanjing two days ago. A. mustB. may C. cant D. neednt3. Did you watch 2018 CCTV Spring Festival Evening Gala in Taian? Certainly. That night the sky over Taian was as _ as that in the day with the light. A. brightB. brightlyC. bri

6、ghterD. more brightly 4. What about going to the cinema on foot with me, Wei Ming? I prefer _ a bike to _ there.A. ride; walk B. riding; walk C. ride; walking D. riding; walking5. Chinas first home-built aircraft carrier(航空母舰) hit the water in Dalian _ the morning of April 26, 2017.A. in B. on C. at

7、D. to6. When we see any waste lying on the ground, we should _.A. pick it outB. point at itC. pick it up D. kick it out7. Its said that the TV program Readers was quite popular. Yes. _ my parents _ my little sister likes watching it very much. A. Neither; nor B. Both; and C. Either; or D. Not only;

8、but also8. Do you know Chinas famous scientist Pan Jianwei? You mean “the father of quantum”(量子之父)? Yes, he is the _ of our country.A. pride B. prize C. proud D. heart9. Well study in different schools next term. I hope youll enjoy your time in the new school! _A. Ill take your advice B. The same to

9、 youC. Congratulations! D. Me, too.10. Will Sally come here tomorrow? I dont know if she_ here tomorrow. If she _ here, I will tell you.A. comes; comes B. will come; comes C. comes; will come D. will come; will come11. The 24th Winter Olympics will be held in China in 2022._ exciting news it is!A. H

10、ow B. What an C. What D. How an12. Every day, _ people wait to watch the raising of the national flag at Tiananmen Square.A. thousands B. two thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of13. Wechat is an invention _ can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feelings freely. I think its ver

11、y useful in our life. A. which B. whom C. where D. whose14. Would you mind my using your camera? Sorry, theres _ with it. A. wrong something B. wrong anything C. anything wrong D. something wrong15. Many people talk about “Didi”. I really wonder _.Just call to order a taxi through it on your mobile

12、phone.A. how I can use it B. who uses it mostC. why people use it D. what it is used for 二、完形填空。（共10小题，计10分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。 Young Chinese would like to wear sweaters with messages. They expect to stop family members from nagging(唠叨) in the 16 traditional Chinese Spring

13、 Festival period, beginning on Feb, 16. One such sweater features(特载)messages such as “Please dont ask me the grades in final examinations”, “Your child is really great” ,“No 17 salary, “I am on a diet, I cant eat too much” and so on.Sweaters with these messages become 18 because they provide answer

14、s to nagging questions from some youths parents or relatives.During the Spring Festival, family members gather together and some of the elder ones always ask the 19 members of the family questions which they feel unhappy to answer. For example, “How many points did you get in final examinations?” or

15、 “When will you be 20 ?”.Many internet users 21 the logo sweaters are lovely, and help them not need to answer questions if they wear the clothes during the holiday. 22 , some internet users are not that optimistic (乐观) about the sweaters.There are also many 23 methods to keep people from family nag

16、ging during the Spring Festival holidays. For example, some netizens(网民) suggest we can please our parents or other elder relatives by 24 their words and doing what they want us to do.Other internet users hoped they could share with their family members a song 25 What I Do is for Your Own Good, with

17、 the lyrics “My dear family members, I have my own life.”16. A. seven days B. seven day C. seven-day D. seven-days17. A. talking about B. to talk about C. talk about D. talked about18. A. safe B. polite C. important D. popular19. A. taller B. happier C. younger D. stronger20. A. married B. marrying

18、C. to marry D. marry21. A. know B. agree C. wonder D. decide22. A. But B. So C. However D. Though23. A. another B. others C. the other D. other24. A. listening to B. hearing of C. saying to D. looking at25. A. calling B. to call C. call D. called四、阅读理解。（共20小题，计40分）AWorld Book Day is coming. Whats yo

19、ur favorite book? Here are the answers of four students in Sunshine Middle School. My favorite book is A Friend like Henry. Its about how a family dog helps a boy deal with his autism(自闭症). When I felt sad, my best friend gave me this book. It cheered me up.David Reading in the holiday is an interes

20、ting thing. Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea is my favorite book. Its about a captains travels under the sea. The story is very interesting and the pictures are fantastic. This book can make you relaxed.Tony I like reading the Four Great Classical Novels of China although Im a foreigner from Sy

21、dney. I cant wait to tell the book Romance of the Three Kingdoms(三国演义). I learned a lot about the three kingdoms of Wei, Shu and Wu. If you are interested in history, dont miss it.Bob In my opinion, The Little Prince is the best one. In this book, a young prince falls to the Earth from a small plane

22、t and experiences a lot. Its not just a fiction, and it also tells us about the correct values.Mary26. Why does David think A Friend like Henry is his favorite book?A. Because it can cheer him up.B. Because it is fiction.C. Because it is a gift from his father.D. Because it is about travels under th

23、e sea.27. If Sarah likes books with fantastic pictures, which book should she choose?A. A Friend like Henry. B. Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea.C. Romance of the Three Kingdoms.D. The Little Prince.28. As for the book Romance of the Three Kingdoms, which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. It can

24、make people feel relaxed.B. It is one of the Four Great Classical Novels of China.C. It talks a lot about the three kingdoms in China.D. It will be loved by the people who are interested in history.29. We can learn about _ from The Little Prince.A. Chinese history B. correct valuesC. making friends

25、D. keeping dogs30. What do you think the passage probably is?A. A letter. B. A notice.C. A story. D. A report.BAs an old Chinese saying goes, Spring Festival comes right after the Laba Festival, so get ready for a bowl of porridge while looking forward to the long-awaited family get-together.Today,

26、people across China are celebrating the Laba Festival. It is a traditional Chinese festival. Its on the eighth day of the 12th lunar month. What does this festival mean to Chinese people? OK, It just tells people to prepare for celebrating the coming New Years Day and for wanderers to return home to

27、 get together with their family.Long long ago, Laba Festival was a day of thanks for a good harvest. On this day, people usually eat Laba porridge, a porridge with eight kinds of mixed grains（谷物）. Many temples today have the tradition of giving out Laba porridge to the public. The sweet, red porridg

28、e is believed to bring luck and joy.The festival is also the day for people to put garlic in vinegar（醋）. The garlic turns green, and this Laba garlic will be eaten with dumplings on Chinese New Years Day. While in the past, It was used to let people remember to pay back the money they had borrowed,

29、as Laba is near the end of the year and garlic (sun, 蒜 in Chinese) sounds the same as calculate(sun, 算). Customs are quite different across the country. People in Qianxian, east Chinas Anhui Province, will eat the Laba tofu a few days before. In Xining City, northwest Chinas Qinghai Province, people

30、 will eat porridge with beef and mutton.31. The Laba Festival is on _. A. The eighth day of DecemberB. The eighth day of JanuaryC. The eighth day of the twelfth monthD. The eighth day of the twelfth lunar month32. The underlined word “wanderers” probably means _. A. 奇迹 B. 怀疑者 C. 流浪者 D. 离家者33. The wr

31、iter does NOT tell us that _ about Laba Festival. A. Laba Festival is the start for people to prepare for the coming New Year B. Laba Festival means its time to think about returning home C. the festival was a day of thanks for a good harvest in the old days D. customs about Laba Festival are almost

32、 the same across the country34. What can we learn from Paragraph 4 according to this passage? A. The garlic will turn green and be eaten with noodles.B. Laba garlic will be eaten before Laba Festival.C. People usually put garlic in vinegar on New Years Day.D. garlic sounds the same as calculate in C

33、hinese. 35. Whats the best title for the passage? A. The Laba Festival.B. The beginning of Laba Festival. C. The customs of Laba Festival.D. Laba Festival is different in different parts of China. C Ou Pingqin was a teacher in a special school (for deaf and mute（聋哑）students）,who has recently been co

34、nsidered the Most Beautiful Teacher in China.After graduating from a college, she went to this school alone and worked there for nearly twenty years. The headmaster of the school said, “She worked hard and taught well. She was a backbone teacher in our school. She was also the most welcome teacher a

35、mong the students. For students, she was like a mother. They called her Little Mother.”One day, when she was talking with her students in the dormitory. It looked as if something heavy would fall off. It was dangerous. At that time, without any hesitation（犹豫）, she pushed two students away, but she w

36、as hit heavily. However, she continued working with great pain later.One of her officemates （同事） said, “Ou Pingqin was not only a teacher but also a mother to her students in her class. She cared about their studies and even their life. She was very strict in her work.”A students parent said, “She w

37、as very warm-hearted. My son lost his father who supported the family. Every month, the teacher gave him 100 yuan to buy books from her own income.” She gave all her life to the teaching and her students, but she didnt marry when she died at the age of 36.Ou Pinqins deeds have drawn much attention i

38、n the country. She was the students Little Mother, but gave them great love. 36. From the report we know _A. Ou Pingqin was born in YangxinB. Ou Pingqin was oldC. Ou Pingqin had a sonD. Ou Pingqin didnt marry37. The underlined word “backbone” in the passage means _in ChineseA驼背 B中枢C骨干 D脊椎38. Which o

39、f the following is NOT TRUE according to the report?A. She saved the students in danger.B. She bought books for herself every month.C. She graduated from a college.D. She helped the poor student.39. In the report, Ou Pingqin was praised by many people except _. A. her motherB. her students parentC.

40、her officemateD. her headmaster40. The best title of the report is _.A. Save StudentsB. A Teachers LifeC. Little Mother, Great LoveD. Beautiful Mother DSophia is a robot in Saudi Arabia. She made history at a meeting that was held in the country on Oct 25. On that day, she became the first robot in

41、the world to get citizenship (公民身份), according to The New York Times. In the future, Sophia may have the same rights as a human Saudi Arabian citizen. Sophia looks like a human woman. In 2015, a US company built her and gave her an artificial intelligence system (人工智能系统). This means Sophia can talk

42、and act like a human. She also has the ability to learn from people, books and the Internet.“I will do my best to make the world a better place,” Sophia said at the meeting. But not everyone is happy with Sophias citizenship. Some think robots like her could be dangerous. They could become enemies o

43、f humans if they go out of control. For this, Sophia said she also had values like wisdom and kindness. “Dont worry, if youre nice to me, Ill be nice to you,” she said. 41. Who is Sophia?A. She is a scientist who invented a robot. B. She is a woman from Saudi Arabia.C. She is a robot who looks like

44、a human woman. D. She is the same as a human woman.42. What special thing did the robot get on Oct 25? A. She got her name. B. She was made into a woman. C. She got citizenship. D. She got the same rights as humans.43. With her AI system, Sophia can do all of the following EXCEPT _. A. talk with peo

45、ple B. do the same things people do C. learn from books or the Internet D. control the world44. Some people are not happy about the robots citizenship, because they think _. A. a robot is just a robot, not a real human B. the robot may bring danger to humans C. the robot may help humans enemies D. h

46、umans cant be smarter than robots45. The last paragraph tells us that _. A. the robot can be as nice as anyone else B. the robot is not as active as you thinkC. the robot will treat you badly if you do bad thingsD. the robot doesnt have citizenship五、口语交际 。（共5小题，计5分）根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处，使对话完整

47、，合乎情景 (有两个多余选项)。A: Elizabeth, help me!（46）_B: Hey, Xiaowei. Although you may be unhappy with your parents, you should talk to them. Ask them why they give you so much pressure.A:（47）_B: But life shouldnt just be about grades. Free time activities like sports and hanging out with friends are importan

48、t, too.A: I totally agree. I need more free time to do activities I enjoy.（48）_B: Yes, you wont get good grades if youre stressed out all the time.A: I also keep worrying about getting better grades than my classmates.B:（49）_ You should all be helping each other to improve.A: Youre right.（50）_ Eliza

49、beth. 第II卷 （非选择题 共60分）五、单词拼写。(共10小题，计10分) （一） 根据句意，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。remain nine happy different friend 51.Teachers Day is in the_ month of the year.52. Many people dont always see things the same way so they may describe the same person _.53. Although bike-sharing has some problems such as disorderly

50、 parking, it _ popular in Shenzhen.54. You treat the environment well, and it will be _.55. Giving others flowers as their birthday gifts is seen as bright symbols of _ and good wishes. （二）根据句意及汉语提示，填写句中所缺的单词。56. Young people in the 21st _(世纪) are full of hope and challenge.57. I wont go to Lius hou

51、se-warming party _(除非) she invites me.58. China is no longer the UKs _(塑料)rubbish ground as China bans foreign waste.59. On _(十一月)11, there is a special day created by Chinese people for singles.60. _(透过)the window, we can see the bright moon on Mid-autumn Day.七、动词应用。（共10小题，计10分）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式

52、填空, 必要时可加助动词或情态动词。In early January this year, a Chinese boys fate has caught millions of peoples attention. The boy 1 (name )Wang Fuman is known to people as “ frost boy”（冰花男孩）. On a very cold winter morning, Wang spent more than an hour 62 (walk) 4.5 kilometers to school. Wearing a thin jacket, he

53、braved -9c weather 63 （take）an exam in Shaotong, southern Chinas Yunan Province. When he arrived, his hair and eyebrows 64 (cover) completely by frost. As soon as his classmates saw him entering the classroom, they gave a loud laughter. And Wang 65 ( make) a funny face to his classmates.Seeing the lovely boy, Headmaster Fu took a photo of him and put it on the Internet. The picture quickly became