Module 3_ unit 1 Festivals around the world.pptx

1、1/20,考点清单,高考对撞,Unit 1 Festivals around the world,2/20,B。 本题考查定语从句。题意为“陈的饭馆在Baker Street上，曾经是经营不善，而现在是一家成功的公司”，which引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中作主语。(其知识点在课本2页。课文原句: Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals, which take place the Lunar New Year together.),例1.Chans restaurant on Baker Street, _ used to be

2、 poorly run, is now a successful business. A.that B.which C.who D.where,解析,3/20,D。 本题考查名词的用法。offer意为“提议；提供；提出”；service “服务”；point“意义；点”； suggestion“建议”。(其知识点在课本2页),例2.If you like I can do some shopping for you. Thats a very kind _. A.offer B.service C.point D.suggestion,解析,4/20,B。此题考查情态动词的基本用法。翻译为“可

3、以的，如果你一定要的话。” (其知识点在课本4页),例3.Could I have a word with you, Mum? Oh dear, if you _. A.can B.must C.may D.should,解析,5/20,C。 考查固定词组的用法。句意为：我们坚定地认为战争永远不会解决任何事情，它只会导致暴力。lead to导致. (其知识点在课本2页),例4.We firmly believe that war never settles anything. It only _violence. A.runs into B.comes from C.leads to D.be

4、gins with,解析,6/20,考点1 either or“两者中的任何一个都” Some festivals are held to honor the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm. 有的节日是为了纪念死者, 或者让祖先满足, 因为祖先们可能会回到人间给人们带来安康或危害。,7/20,考点1 either or“两者中的任何一个都” (1) who might return either to help or to do harm是一个非限制性定语从句。 w

5、ho是引导这个定语从句的关系代词。who在意义上指the ancestors。 Mrs. Smith, who has a lot of teaching experience, will be joining us in the autumn. 史密斯夫人很有教学经验，她将在秋天来和我们一起工作。,8/20,考点1 either or“两者中的任何一个都” (2) either or用于表示在两个可能性中任选其一。 You can either write or phone to request a copy. 你既可以写信也可以打电话去索取一本。,9/20,考点2 can 用在肯定句中用来

6、描述特有的行为或情形。 Scotland can be very cold. 苏格兰要是冷起来还真够冷。,can与may can表示理论上的可能性(一时的可能), may 在肯定句中表示现实的可能性。 The road can be blocked. 这条路可能会不通的。 The road may be blocked. 这条路可能不通了。,辨析,10/20,考点3 关系副词when引导的非限制性定语从句 China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals, when people admire the moon and in China, enjoy moon

7、cakes. 中国和日本都有中秋节，在中国，人们赏月时就会吃月饼。 when people admire the moon and in China, enjoy mooncakes是一个非限制性定语从句。when是引导这个定语从句的关系副词，而不是疑问副词。,11/20,考点3 关系副词when引导的非限制性定语从句 The last time I went to Scotland was in May, when the weather was beautiful. 我上次去苏格兰是在五月份，那时的天气好极了。,12/20,考点4 as though / as if 引导的表语从句 The

8、 country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as though it is covered with pink snow. （节日里）整个国度到处是樱花盛开，看上去就像罩上了一层粉红色的雪。 此句中covered with cherry tree flowers是一个非限制性的定语，就相当于一个非限制性定语从句，即： which is covered with cherry tree flowers。,13/20,考点4 as though / as if 引导的表语从句 as though / as if 意为“好像”，在连系动词loo

9、k后引导表语从句。 It looks as though Tom is not coming today. 看来汤姆今天不会来了。,14/20,as though / as if 引导的从句中谓语动词既可用陈述语气，也可用虚拟语气，其谓语与现在事实相反。用一般过去时，be动词用were；若与过去事实相反，则用过去完成时。 He speaks English as if he were an Englishman. 他讲起英语来好像他是英国人似的。 She looks as if she had known all the secrets. 她看上去好像已经知道了全部秘密。,考点4 as tho

10、ugh / as if 引导的表语从句,辨析,15/20,考点5 v-ing作伴随状语 She could be with her friends right now laughing at him.她也许此时此刻正和她的朋友们一起嘲笑他。 v-ing形式除作伴随状语外，还可作时间、原因、结果、条件等状语,可放在句子后半部用逗号与前面的内容隔开,也可放在句首。,16/20,考点5 v-ing作伴随状语 She could be with her friends right now laughing at him.她也许此时此刻正和她的朋友们一起嘲笑他。 European football is

11、 played in 80 countries, making it the most popular sport in the world.（结果） 八十个国家踢的都是欧式足球，这使得它成为世界上最普及的一项体育运动。 Working hard, you will succeed.（条件）,17/20,考点6 It is / was +adj./ n. +that 引导的形式主语句 It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave. = Obviously the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave. 很明显咖啡店老板在等着李方离