浙江省磐安县2020学年高一英语12月月考试题

浙江省磐安县2020学年高一英语12月月考试题第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How many people will visit New York for free?A. 2.B. 3.C. 5.2. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. See Mr. Smith.B. Check the letter.C. Type the letter again.3. WhatswrongwithJane?A. Shemissesher homeverymuch.B. Shehasnt received hermothersletter.C. Sheisworried abouthermothershealth.4. What doesthemanwant todo?A. Learntoplaybaseball.B. Organize a baseball team.C. Find a baseball player.5. WhatdoesSusan mean?A. Shehad a datethen.B. Shewillputoff themeeting.C. Shedidnt havetimetopreparethespeech.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6 和第7 两个小题。6. Whydoes thewomancometoseeRick?A. Tosaygoodbye.B. Toaskfor advice.C. Toinvitehimto her home.7. Whichcountrywouldthewomanliketovisit?A. Canada.B. France.C. Germany.听下面一段对话，回答第8 和第9 两个小题。8. Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A. Thepopularityof English.B. Thestudypressure on students.C. Attitudes towardslearningforeignlanguages.9. Whatpercentage ofstudentsareforcedtolearn a foreignlanguage?A. About 21%.B. About 27%.C. About 35%.听下面一段对话，回答第10 至第12三个小题。10. Whatistheroomlike?A. Big but old. B. Big and new. C. Small but new.11. What willbe arrangedfirst?A. Thechairs.B.Thebed.C.Thedressingtable.12. Wherewill thechairs beput?A. Close tothewindow. B. Infront of thefireplace.C.Behindthedressingtable.听下面一段对话，回答第13 至第16四个小题。13. Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A. HusbandandwifeB. Fatherand daughter.C.Guideandtourist.14. Whereisthebank?A. Next tothecoffeeshop.B.Oppositethemuseum.C.At the endof theroad.15. Whatadvice doesthemangivetothewoman?A. Eatinglesschocolate.B. Keepingthetableclean.C. Watching out for thetraffic.16. Howwill thespeakers gotothemuseum?A. Bybus.N B.On foot.C.Bybike.听下面一段独白，回答第17 至第20四个小题。17. WhydidMurphygo to a doctor?A. He thought hiswifewas deaf.B. He wantedtoget hishearingback.C. He couldnt makehimselfunderstood.18. Whatdidthedoctor tell Murphytodo?A. Standabout 15 metersfromhiswife.B. Ask hiswifesomeseriousquestions.C. Talktohiswifeindifferent distances.19. Whatwas hiswifedoingwhenMurphygotback home?A. WatchingTV.B.Cooking.C. Settingthetable.20. How manytimes didMurphyaskhiswifethesamequestion?A.Twice.B.Threetimes.C. Four times.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节。第一节10小题，每小题2.5分，第二节5小题，每小题2分；满分35分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项涂黑。AYouprobably knowwhoMarieCuriewas,butyoumaynothaveheardofRachel Carson.Oftheoutstandingladieslistedbelow,whodoyouthinkwasthemostimportantwomanofthepast100 years?JaneAddams(1860-1935)AnyonewhohaseverbeenhelpedbyasocialworkerhasJaneAddamstothank.Addamshelpedthepoorandworkedforpeace. Sheencouragedasenseofcommunitybycreatingsheltersandpromotingeducationandservicesforpeopleinneed.In1931,AddamsbecamethefirstAmericanwomantowinthe NobelPeacePrize.SandraDay OConnor(1930-present)When SandraDayOConnorfinishedthirdin her classat StanfordLaw School,in1952, she couldnotfindworkatalawfirmbecauseshewasawoman.ShebecameanArizonastatesenator(参议员)and,in1981,thefirstwomantojointheU.S.SupremeCourt(最高法院).OConnorgavethedecidingvoteinmanyimportant cases during her24 years on thetopcourt.RosaParks(1913-2020)On December 1,1955, in Montgomery, Alabama, Rosa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a white passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison. But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott (联合抵制). It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil-rights movement. “Theonly tired I was, was tired of giving in,” said Parks.21.What is Jane Addams noted for in history?A.Her efforts to win a prize.B.Her lack of proper training in law.C.Her social work.D.Her community background.22.Who made a great contribution to the civil-rights movement in the US?A.Jane Addams.B. Rachel Carson.C. Sandra Day OConnor.D. Rosa Parks.23.What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text?A.They are highly educated.B. They are truly creative.C. They are pioneers.D. They are peace-lovers.BAnnie Oakley was born in 1860 in Darke County, Ohio. Her family was very poor. She decided to help family even when she was young, so she learned to use a gun, and began hunting animals for food. She could shoot them without losing the important parts of the meat.Soon her shooting ability became well known. When she was sixteen, she was invited to a competition with a famous marksman(神枪手) , Frank Butler. Annie surprised everyone by winning the competition. Later that year she and Frank married.In 1882 Annie Oakley and Frank Butler started putting on shows together. Frank Butler was the star of the show and she was his assistant. The famous native American leader, Sitting Bull, thought so highly of her shooting ability that he called her Little Sure Shot. Later Annie Oakley became the star of the show and Frank Butler was her assistant. Posters （海报）for the show called her the Champion Markswoman.During World War I, Annie Oakley wanted to train a group of women volunteers for the army, but the United States did not accept it. She gave American soldiers shooting lessons, and traveled across the country visiting many training camps. She gave shooting performance and raised money to support the American soldiers.Annie Oakley died on November 3, 1926. Eighteen days later, Frank Butler died too.24. According to the passage, Annie Oakley_ .A. trained women soldiers during the warB. often went hunting with her familyC. joined the army during World War ID. lived a hard life as a child25. Which of the following names was given by Sitting Bull?A. Annie Oakley. B. Little Sure Shot.C.Frank Butler . D. Champion Markswoman.26. Which of the following is in the RIGHT order about Annie?a. She took part in a shooting competition.b. She gave shooting demonstrations and raised money.c. She hunted animals for food.d. She put on shows with Frank Butler.e. She was called the Champion Markswoman.f. She married Frank Butler.A. a, c, d, f, b, e B. a, c, b, e, f, d C. c, a, d, f, e, b D. c, a, f, d, e, bCCold weather can be hard on pets, just like it can be hard on people. Sometimes owners forget that their cats are just as used to the warm shelter (住所) as they are. Some owners will leave their animals outside for a long period of time, thinking that all animals are used to living outdoors. This can put their pets in danger of serious illness. There are things you can do to keep your animal warm and safe.Keep your pets inside as much as you can when the weather is bad. If you have to take them out, stay outside with them. When youre cold enough to go inside, they probably are too. If you must leave them outside for a long time, make sure they have a warm, solid shelter against the wind, thick bedding, and plenty of non-frozen water.If left alone outside, dogs and cats can be very smart in their search for warm shelter. They can dig into snow banks or hide somewhere. Watch them closely when they are left outdoors, and provide them with shelter of good quality. Keep an eye on your pets water. Sometimes ownersdont realize that a water bowl has frozen and their pet cant get anything to drink. Animals that dont have clean and unfrozen water may drink dirty water outside, which may contain something unhealthy for them.27. What do we learn about pets from Paragraph 1?A. They are often forgotten by their owners. B. They are used to living outdoors.C. They like to stay in warm places. D. They build their won shelters.28. Why are pet owners asked to stay with their pets when they are out in cold weather?A. To keep them company. B. To keep them from eating bad food.C. To help them find shelters. D. To know when to bring them inside.29. If pets are left on their own outdoors in cold weather, they mayA. be short of clean waterB. dig deep holes for funC. dirty the snow nearbyD. get lost in the wild30. What is the purpose of this text?A. To solve a problem.B. To give practical advice.C. To tell an interesting story.D. To present a research result.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Important Self-Management Tips All Students Should KnowBeing a student, especially in the later years of high school and the college years, can be a time when you are finally given the independence that you dreamed of. 31 . If you are looking for some guidance on how best to manage yourself, then here are some of the best self-management tips all students should know.SleepFirst and foremost, you need to be getting a good nights sleep as often as you can. After all, your brain needs just as much rest as any other part to operate at its full ability, 32 .CalendarBuy a calendar and make notes of every single deadline (截止日期) and class that you have. 33 . One of the worst things that could happen is to complete some work but hand it in a day too late.34Make the effort to balance your use of certain technology and social media. They are the number one reason for procrastination (拖延症) among todays student body, and training yourself to stay away when you are writing your work can be really helpful.Study Groups35 , then make the most of all the different study groups that your school or college offers. There you will be able to work alongside people who are active and their attitude will encourage you into action and make you much more productive.A. Technology BalanceB. Never Use TechnologyC. so sleep is also important for the oldD. or it is not going to serve you in the best way that it canE. But you havent learned exactly how to manage your lifeF. If you are the kind of student who finds it nearly impossible to be productive aloneG. This way you will always know where you have to be and when you have to be there第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。Valeriewasveryworriedaboutherdad.Forsometimenowshehadnoticedhewas36hishair.Oneday,sheaskedhim,“Daddy,everydayyouhavelesshair.37 isthat?”Herfathersmiledandsaid,“Itsthehairthief. Hevisitsmy38 duringthenight whenImasleep.Onebyone he pulls outmy hair, and theres no wayto39him.”ThisworriedValerie,butshewas40 tohelpherdad.Thatnightshestayed41 aslongasshecould.Whenshewas42herdadandmomhadfallenasleep,shetookahammerandwenttotheirbedroomslowlyand 43.Shedidntwantthehairthiefto44 her.Whenshearrivedatherfathersside,shecarefullyinspectedherfathersheadinordertocatchthehairthiefassoonashe 45 .Beforelong,shesawashadowonherfathersheadandshe46 it withthehammer.Herfather47 aloudcryandgotoutofbedatonce.Heturnedthe48 on,andtremblingwith49 , he sawValeriewavingherhammerintheair.“Daddy,I 50 gothim.Butitlookslikehe51 !”saidValerie.Meanwhile,themother52.Sheburstinto53whensheknewwhat hadhappened.SoValeriesfatherhadtoexplainthatthehairthiefdidntexist,andthatlosinghairissomethingthatjusthappensnaturallytomostfathers.Valeriestill 54 aboutherdaddy,but sheno longer waitedfor thehair thief.55 , shebought her father a verynicesleepinghat.36. A.checkingB. losingC. touchingD. protecting37. A.WhenB.WhereC.WhyD.What38. A.neckB. faceC. earsD. head39. A.catchB. throwC. holdD. keep40. A.excitedB. determinedC. expectedD. allowed41. A.awakeB. asleepC. afraidD. alone42. A.gladB. sorryC. upsetD. sure43. A.sadlyB. nervouslyC. loudlyD. quietly44. A.disappointB. knowC. hearD.catch45. A.appearedB. leftC. returnedD. followed46. A.caughtB. feltC. hitD. covered47. A.came outB. let outC. sent outD. set out48. A.radioB. televisionC. computerD. light49. A.shockB. delightC. careD. hope50. A.stillB. hardlyC. nearlyD. never51. A.stayedB. escapedC. failedD. moved52. A.wokeupB. showed upC. looked outD. turnedaround53. A.shoutsB. tearsC. laughterD. cheers54. A.knewB. thoughtC. wonderedD. worried55. A.ThoughB. InsteadC.OtherwiseD.Besides第二节 语法填空:(共10小题，每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。Ienjoy 56 (climb)mountainswheneverIcanfindthetimetodoso.TomandMikearemybestfriendsandbothof 57 alsolikesports.Twoyearsago,thethreeofus 58(go)uptoMt.Lushan.Insteadoftakingabus,whichis59(comfortable),wepreferredtoclimb.Westartedfromthefootofthemountainearlyinthemorning,chattingalltheway.Afterclimbingforoneandahalf60 (hour),wesawtwomountainpathsbeforeus.Wecouldnotdecide61tochoose.Intheend,wetooktherightpath,62 (think)thatmightbeashortcut.Butwewerewrong.Wecouldnotfindourwayout.Lostinthemountain, we had to use our hands and feet 63(make) our way. We began to cry for help 64 nobody answered. It was not until darkness fell 65 we found a right path leading up to a paved road.第四部分：写作(共三节，满分40分)第一节：单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）66.Q is more important than quantity.67.J from the look on his face, the news must have been terrible.68. Hearing the joke,all of us b into laughter.69. In the next few years, the earth will be hit by more _(极端的) weather like floods.70. She received an eight-year prison s_, for having done something wrong to her company.71. Women demand e_ pay for the same work.72. In my _（见解）,watching TV is a waste of time.73. The _（亲属）of the passengers on that missing plane were waiting anxiously for news.74. We sent Nancy our_（祝贺）on her winning the gold medal in the 1,500 meters race.75.The earthquake was so big that most of the houses in the small village were completely _（破坏）.第二节：补全句子（共5小题，每小题2分；满分10分）76. 只有到这个时候我们才决定以暴制暴。Only then _ we decide to _.77. 过去30年来所出现的大量法律剥夺我们的权利，阻挡我们的进步，一直到今天，我们还处于几乎什么权利都没有的阶段。The last 30 years _ the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress, until today we have _where we have almost no rights at all.78. 解放军组成小分队将受困的人们挖出来，将死者掩埋。The army _to dig out those who were trapped and _.79. 死亡和重伤的人数达到40多万。_people who were _reached more than 400,000.80. 仿佛到了世界末日！_the world was _!第三节：应用文写作（共 1 题，满分20 分）假设你是李华，你的朋友王丽在北京的一所中学读高一（Senior 1)。她发邮件告诉你说她最近学习压力很大，请你回一封电子邮件，给她一些减压的建议。内容要点：1.了解导致压力的原因；2.设定一个适合自己的目标；3.学会放松（如阅读、听音乐、交朋友等）4. 注意：1.词数：80-100左右2.信的开头已写好，不计入总词数。Dear WangLi,I have received your letter saying that_ _Yours,Li Hua2020学年第一学期12月考英语答案听力：1-5CCAAC6-10 ABCAC11-15 BABCC16-20BACBC阅读：21-23CDC24-26DBD27-30CDAB31-35EDGAF完形：36-40BCDAB41-45ADDCA46-50CBDAC51-55BACDB语法填空：56.climbing 57. them58.went59.morecomfortable60.hours61.which62.thinking63.tomake64.but65.that单词拼写：66.Quality 67. Judging68.burst 69.extreme 70.sentence71.equal 72.opinion 73.relatives74.congratulations75.destroyed补全句子：76. did, answer violence with violence 77. have seen ,reached a stageorganized teams, to bury the dead 79. The number of, killed or seriously injured80. It seemed as if，at an end书面表达：Possibleversion:Dear WangLi,I have received your letter saying that you are faced with a lot of pressure these days. In fact, its quite common among we students. The following suggestions may be helpful.First of all, find out what leads to your pressure, which can help you take measures to deal with it. Secondly, why not set up a suitable goal? Dont put too much pressure on yourself. Thirdly, youd better find a way to relax yourself. For example, you can listen to music, go swimming or just simply go walking. Making friends with others is also a good idea. When you are in trouble, they will come to your help.I hope you will benefit from my suggestions.Best wishes to you.Yours,LiHua听力原文：Text1W:Im soexcited.M: anygoodnews?W:JimmyandI got thechanceto visitNewYorkwithanotherthreepeopleforfree.Text2W:I thinkyoudbettertypethis letteragainbeforeMr.Smithsees it.W:Oh,dear! Isitas bad asthat?Text3M: whats thematter withJane?Shehasbeensitting theirforhours.W:a letterfrom hermother madeher feelhomesick.Text4W:have youplayedbaseballbefore?Myhusband says theirteamneeds onemoreplayer.M: not really.But I likeball games,so I believe itwillbefuntolearn baseball.Text5M: Youshouldhavepreparedyourspeech forthemeeting,Susan.W:yes, Iknow. But howcould Ipreparewiththemeetingdatefixedso soon?Text6W:Hello,Rick.Ive cometosaygoodbyetoyou.M: Are yougoing backtoyourcountryCanada?W:No,IlltravelinEuropewithmyparentsasthistermisover.IwanttogotoFrance.ButmyparentspreferGermany.Welltravelfortwomonths.M: Wow,thewholesummer vacation. Wishyou anenjoyableholiday.Text 7W: I read a report on the people who can use a foreign language, mainly English. M: Really? Whats it about?W: Its mainly about the different attitudes people have towards the foreign language learning. About 27% of the people think a foreign language is a must in their daily life.M: I cant agree more. There are more and more