大学体验英语(第三版)综合教程课后答案unit2ppt课件

Unit2,ReturntoMenu,PassageAThinkAboutItReadAboutItTalkAboutItWriteAboutIt,1.DoyouoftenlogontheInternet?Whatdoyouusuallydoonline?,ManystudentslogontheInternetfrequently.TheymayusetheInternettosearchforusefulinformationtheyneed,visitsocialnetworksites,e-mailtheirfriends,orplayvideogames.,Reference:,2.Whatisjobapplicationonline?Haveyouevertriedit?,JobapplicationonlinemeansdoingalltheapplicationontheInternet.Onecanfillintheapplicationformandsenditinane-mailformtopotentialemployersmailbox,togetherwithallnecessarymaterialsaboutoneself.,Reference:,3.DoyouthinktheInternetwillbeusedmoreextensivelyinyourlifetime?,Yes,itwillcontinuouslyplaymoreimportantroleinthefuture.,Reference:,ReadAboutItLanguagePointsContentAwarenessLanguageFocus,Thecareerplacementcenterreferredtheliberal-artsmajortoJOB-TRAK,anInternetsitelisting45000entry-levelpositions.,Paraphrase?,KeyThecareerplacementcenteradvisesthestudentmajoringinliberalartstovisitJOB-TRAK,awebsitecontaining45000jobsfornewworkers.,careern.ajoborprofessionforwhichoneistrainedandwhichoneintendstofollowforthewholeofoneslife,ExamplesTherearemanymorecareersopentowomennowthanfiftyyearsago.FlorenceNightingalemadenursinghercareer.,referto1)send(someoneorsomething)to(usuallysomeoneelse)fordecisionoraction,ExamplesTheLocalCourthasreferredthewholecasetotheHighCourt.ThedisputebetweenthetwocountrieswasreferredtotheUnitedNations.,2)mention;speakabout,ExamplesDontrefertothematteragain.Thespeakerreferredtohispastexperience.,criterian.(pl.)anestablishedrule,standard,orprinciple,onwhichajudgmentisbased,ExamplesWhatcriteriadoyouusewhenjudgingthequalityofastudentswork?Thereareseveralcriteriaofagoodschool.,salaryn.fixed(usuallymonthly)payforregularwork,ExamplesMyfatherdrawshissalaryattheendofeverymonth.Dontspendallofyoursalary.Trytoputsomethingawayeachmonth.,SmithisoneAmericanwhoclickedherwayintoajob.,Paraphrase?,KeySmithisoneAmericanwhofoundajobonline.,residentn.apersonwholives(inaplace)andisnotjustavisitor,ExamplesThelocalresidentswereangryatthelackofparkingspaces.Theresidentsofthetownareproudofitsnewlibrary.,comeacrossmeetordiscover,especiallybychance,ExamplesIhavejustcomeacrossabeautifulpoeminthisbook.Shecameacrosssomeoldlettersinthecourseofhersearch.,curiousadj.eagertoknoworlearn,ExamplesTheboywascuriousabouteverythinghesaw.MissMatfieldthrewacuriousglanceather.,fillout/inputin(whateverisneededtocompletesomething),ExamplesAfterTompassedhisdrivingtesthefilledoutanapplicationforhisdriverslicense.Thepolicemanfilledoutareportoftheaccident.,fillupmakeorbecomecompletelyfull,ExamplesTheroomsoonwasfilledupwithpeople.Therainhasfilleduptheditchesagain.,availableadj.abletobegot,obtained,used,etc.,ExamplesAlimitednumberofseatsarestillavailable.TherewerenoticketsavailableforFridaysperformance.,“TheInternetislikehiringapersonalassistant,”saysTools.“Effortlesslyyoucanbecomeawareofopportunitiesthatmayelevateyourcareer.”,Paraphrase?,KeyTheInternetislikeapersonalhelper.Itpresentsyouwithinformationaboutpossiblechancestoimproveyourcareer.,elevatev.makebetter,higher,ormoreeducated,ExamplesTheclerkwaselevatedtoamanagerialposition.Thegovernmentistryingtoelevatethelivingstandardsofthepeople.,Mostmajornewspapersandtradepublicationshaveonlineversionsoftheirclassifiedlistings,enablingjob-seekerstoscanforworkavailableacrosstown,inanotherstate,oraroundtheworld.,Paraphrase?,KeyMostmajornewspapersandspecialistjournalshavetheirjobadvertisementsonline,tohelpjobseekersquicklyspotjobvacanciesanywhereintheworld.,scanv.lookthroughquickly,ExamplesHescannedthenewspaperwhilehavinghisbreakfast.Hescannedthearticlesthatmightgivetheinformationheneeded.,proceduren.anactionorsetofactionsnecessaryfordoingsomething,ExamplesWritingacheckisquiteasimpleprocedure.Wehaveworkedoutanewsetofproceduresforusingthismachine.,spotv.pickout,recognize,see(onepersonorthingoutofmany),ExamplesHewasthefirsttospotthedanger.Wespottedthewinnerofthebeautycontestthemomentsheappeared.,ArefugeeofthewarinBosnia,Dozlichadhadavarietyofjobsbutwasnowreadyforsomethingnew.,Paraphrase?,KeyDozlic,whoescapedfromthewarinBosnia,haddoneseveraldifferentjobsbutwasnowreadytofindanewone.,varietyn.numberorgroupofdifferentthings,ExamplesEveryonearrivedlateatthepartyforavarietyofreasons.Thecollegelibraryhasawidevarietyofbooks.,potentialn.thatcanormaycomeintoexistenceoraction,ExamplesAlthoughthisareaisverypoornow,itspotentialwealthisgreat.Weshouldalwaysbeonthelookoutforpotentialdangers.,learnofbecomeinformedof,ExamplesHowdidyoulearnofourproduct?Wasitthroughouradvertisement?Ilearnedofyournewaddressfromyourparents.,viaprep.bymeansof;using,ExamplesIvereadthisFrenchplayviaanEnglishtranslation.IsentamessagetoMaryviahersister.,Tofindoutmoreaboutthecompany,sheclickedontoArtitronshomepageandthatofitsparentcompany,CeridianCorp.,whereshereviewedanannualreportandthecompanysfinancialperformance.,Paraphrase?,KeyTolearnmoreaboutthecompanysheentereditswebsiteandthewebsiteofitsheadquarters,andstudiedthecompanysyearlyreportandfinancialsituations.,annualadj.ofoneyear,ExamplesTheannualfarmoutputwastobeincreasedby4to5percent.Mr.Whitesannualincomeis$36000.,financialadj.connectedwithmoney,ExamplesInthatcasetheywouldreceivefinancialaidfromthestate.Theyarenowconfrontedwithaseriousfinancialcrisis.,currentadj.ofpresenttime,ExamplesTheysuggestedmeasurestoovercomecurrentdifficulties.Insomeschoolschildrenstudycurrentaffairsasasubject.,flashv.showforamoment,ExamplesThenewsflashedontelevision.Heflasheda$10noteatthemanbythedoor.,Byaccessinganonlinerealestateservice,shesawcolorphotosofrentalproperties.,Paraphrase?,KeyThroughanonlinerealestatesite,shesawpicturesofhomeswhichapersoncanrentratherthanbuy.,detailedadj.withalotoffactsgiven,ExamplesHegavemeadetailedaccountofhiswork.Hekeptadetaileddiaryofthemeetings.,ReadandthinkExercise2Exercise3,Ex.2Workwithyourpartnerandanswerthefollowingquestions.,1.WhatisJOB-TRAK?,ItisanInternetwebsitethatlistsasmanyas45000jobopportunities.,Reference:,Ex.2Workwithyourpartnerandanswerthefollowingquestions.,2.DoesoneneedtohavealotofknowledgeabouttheInternetbeforeusingit?,Notnecessarilyso.AccordingtoSmith,theInternetwasveryeasytouse.Shefoundherjobonlinewithnotraining.,Reference:,Ex.2Workwithyourpartnerandanswerthefollowingquestions.,3.WhydidGraggapplytoteachEnglishinJapan?,Becauseshewantedachangeinherlife.,Reference:,Ex.2Workwithyourpartnerandanswerthefollowingquestions.,4.WhatpreparationsdidMellomakebeforeshewentforherinterview?,ShesearchedtheInternetforinformationaboutthefinancialperformanceofthecompanyshewasinterestedin,thesalarysheshouldaskfor,andthepossiblelivingaccommodationsavailabletoherthere.,Reference:,Ex.2Workwithyourpartnerandanswerthefollowingquestions.,5.Comparejob-seekingontheInternetandjob-seekingonnewspapersoratjobmarkets.Whatarethestrengthsandlimitationsofeachone?,Open.,Reference:,Ex.3Decidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F)accordingtothepassage.,_1SmiththoughtthatwithouttheuseofInternet,shewouldprobablygettoknowthejoballthesame._2TheclassifiedlistingsontheInternetprovideinformationformanykindsofemploymentopportunities._3Withintwoweeks,MadelineGraggfoundhernewjobofteachingEnglishinJapanthroughtheInternet._4ForNedzadDozlic,itisfunnythathehasfoundamuchbetterjobsimplybychanceduetotheconvenientuseofInternet._5WendyMelloreviewedthefinancialperformanceofthecompanyinordertogetpreparedfortheinterview.,Checkup,_1SmiththoughtthatwithouttheuseofInternet,shewouldprobablygettoknowthejoballthesame._2TheclassifiedlistingsontheInternetprovideinformationformanykindsofemploymentopportunities._3Withintwoweeks,MadelineGraggfoundhernewjobofteachingEnglishinJapanthroughtheInternet._4ForNedzadDozlic,itisfunnythathehasfoundamuchbetterjobsimplybychanceduetotheconvenientuseofInternet._5WendyMelloreviewedthefinancialperformanceofthecompanyinordertogetpreparedfortheinterview.,T,F,T,T,T,Ex.3Decidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F)accordingtothepassage.,Readandcomplete:Exercise4Exercise5Exercise6Readandtranslate:Exercise7Readandsimulate:Exercise8,1.Imabsolutelysurethatthisdressisacheaper_oftheonewesawinthatdepartmentstore.,version,annualversionfinancialentryrefugeepublicationdetailedfull-timeclickspot,2.Thebookshelveswerecrowdedwithbooksandscientific_.,publications,Ex.4Fillintheblankswiththewordsgivenbelow.Changetheformwherenecessary.,3.Ifyouwanttoopenafile,_twiceontheicon(图标)forit.,click,4.Totheirdisappointment,thethieveswere_bythepoliceatthemomenttheywereenteringthebank.,spotted,Ex.4Fillintheblankswiththewordsgivenbelow.Changetheformwherenecessary.,annualversionfinancialentryrefugeepublicationdetailedfull-timeclickspot,5.DuringWorldWarII,many_fledtotheUnitedStates.,refugees,6.Theyveupdated(更新)alotof_inthemostrecenteditionofthedictionary.,entries,Ex.4Fillintheblankswiththewordsgivenbelow.Changetheformwherenecessary.,annualversionfinancialentryrefugeepublicationdetailedfull-timeclickspot,7.Despite_difficulties,theydidnotfindthelifeinLondonunpleasant.,financial,8.Afteralotofpart-timejobs,Johnfinallygota(n)_position.,full-time,Ex.4Fillintheblankswiththewordsgivenbelow.Changetheformwherenecessary.,annualversionfinancialentryrefugeepublicationdetailedfull-timeclickspot,9.Inyourreport,youshouldgivea(n)_descriptionofthewholeincident.,detailed,10.Companiespublish_reportstoinformthepublicaboutthepreviousyearsactivities.,annual,Ex.4Fillintheblankswiththewordsgivenbelow.Changetheformwherenecessary.,annualversionfinancialentryrefugeepublicationdetailedfull-timeclickspot,1.Attheageof29,he_acommercialpropertybusiness.,setup,2.Whileshewastidyingupthelivingroom,she_heroldphotographalbum.,cameacross,Ex.5Completethefollowingsentenceswithphrasesorexpressionsfromthepassage.Changetheformwherenecessary.,3.Mydoctor_me_aspecialistinheartdisease.,referred,to,4.Hehiredprivateinvestigatorsto_hisfuturebusinesspartner.,checkout,Ex.5Completethefollowingsentenceswithphrasesorexpressionsfromthepassage.Changetheformwherenecessary.,5.Sheonly_hersonsmarriagelongaftertheevent.,learntof/learnedof,Ex.5Completethefollowingsentenceswithphrasesorexpressionsfromthepassage.Changetheformwherenecessary.,1.Sheisnowconcentratingona(n)_asafashiondesigner.,career,careerexhibitinterviewprocedureprofile,2.WhenIwentformyfirst_forthisjobIarrivedextremelyearly.,interview,Ex.6Chooseanappropriatenoungiveninthefollowingboxtocompleteeachofthesentences.,3.PoliceinsistedthatMichaeldidnotfollowthecorrect_inapplyingforavisa.,procedure,4.Weorganizeda(n)_ofrecentbooksuponconstantrequestsfromthereaders.,exhibit,careerexhibitinterviewprocedureprofile,Ex.6Chooseanappropriatenoungiveninthefollowingboxtocompleteeachofthesentences.,5.Thenewspaperpublishesa(n)_ofaleadingsportsmaneveryweek.,profile,careerexhibitinterviewprocedureprofile,Ex.6Chooseanappropriatenoungiveninthefollowingboxtocompleteeachofthesentences.,1.警察们正忙着填写关于这场事故的各种表格。(fillout),bebusyfillingout,Thepolicemenarebusyfillingoutformsabouttheaccident.,Ex.7TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.,2.我想在还车之前把油箱(fueltank)加满。(fillup),returnthecar,Iwanttofillupthefueltankbeforereturningthecar.,Ex.7TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.,fillupthefueltank,3.如果你要投诉，最好遵循正确的程序。(followtheprocedure),makeacomplaint,Ifyouwanttomakeacomplaint,youdbetterfollowthecorrectprocedure.,Ex.7TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.,followthecorrectprocedure,4.要不是约翰帮忙，我们绝不会这么快就完成实验。(without),withoutJohnshelp,WecouldnthavefinishedtheexperimentsosoonwithoutJohnshelp.,Ex.7TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.,5.暴风雨之后，岸边的人们焦急地搜索湖面以期发现小船的踪迹。(scanfor),scanthelake,signoftheboat,Afterthestorm,thepeopleontheshoreanxiouslyscannedthelakeforanysignoftheboat.,Ex.7TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.,Ex.8ReadandcomparetheEnglishsentences,payingattentiontotheiritalicizedparts,andthentranslatetheChinesesentencesbysimulatingthestructureoftheEnglishsentences.,1.Hehadjustbeenpromotedtodirectorofmarketingforacompanythatproducestradeshowexhibitsandwasntlookingforajob.,HehadjustbeenpromotedtoGovernorandwasntplanningavisittotheelementaryschoolhegraduatedfrom.,那时他刚刚被提升为公司副总裁不久，所以他并没有期待六个月内还会有升职。,Simulatedreproduction:,Simulatedtranslation:,Hehadjustbeenpromotedtovicepresidentofthecompanyandwasntexpectinganotherpromotioninsixmonths.,Reference:,2.Twointerviewslaterhejumpedtoanewjob.,Havingfinishedthetraining,heimmediatelyjumpedtoanewjob.,大学毕业不久他就找到了一份满意的工作。,Simulatedreproduction:,Simulatedtranslation:,Shortlyafterhegraduatedfromschool,hejumpedtoasatisfactoryjob.,Reference:,3.Mostmajornewspapersandtradepublicationshaveonlineversionsoftheirclassifiedlistings,enablingjob-seekerstoscanforworkavailableacrosstown,inanotherstate,oraroundtheworld.,MostdormitoriesinouruniversityhaveInternetconnection,enablingstudentstoscanforinformationavailableontheInternetwithaclickofthemouse.,绝大多数大学都有自己的主页，可以让申请者搜索他们需要的资料。,Simulatedreproduction:,Simulatedtranslation:,Mostcollegesanduniversitieshavetheirownhomepages,enablingapplicantstoscanfortheinformationavailableabouttheuniversitiestheywanttoapplyfor.,Reference:,4.Withaclickofhermouse,Mellosentherrsumtothecompanyviae-mailandsoonreceivedaninvitationforaninterview.,Withaclickofhermouse,shefoundhundredsofwebsitesaboutEnglishstudyandsoondownloadedsomeofthemonhercomputer.,她轻轻地点击了一下鼠标，就把作业上交给了导师，并很快得到了回音。,Simulatedreproduction:,Simulatedtranslation:,Withaclickofhermouse,shesubmittedherassignmenttothetutorandsoongotthereply.,Reference:,5.Byaccessinganonlinerealestateservice,shesawcolorphotosofrentalproperties,includingdetailedfloorplans.,Byaccessingthewebsiteofthecompanysheisinterestedin,shesawaprospectusofthecompany,includingabriefaccountofthegeneralmanager.,通过进入她将就读的大学的网站，她看到这所大学的许多彩色照片，还包括一幅详细的校园地图。,Simulatedreproduction:,Simulatedtranslation:,Byaccessingthewebsiteoftheuniversityshewasgoingtostudyin,shesawcolorphotosoftheuniversity,includingadetailedmapoftheuniversitycampus.,Reference:,Ex.9MoreandmorepeoplehavefoundtherightjobsthroughtheInternetjustasthepassageshows.Nowworkinpairsandtaketurnstogiveashortspeechonthetopic“YoucanfindyourdreamjobviatheInternet.”CitesomeofthestoriesofthejobseekersthatyouhavejustreadinPassageA.,Reference,Ex.10Writeaparagraphofaround80wordsaboutwhatyoushoulddototrackdowninformationonjobopenings.Includethefollowingkeywordsandphrasesinyourwriting.Youmaybeginyourparagraphwith“Thereareseveralthingsyoucannotignorewhentrackingdowninformationonjobopenings.”,consult,friends,relatives,neighbors,offer,information,classified,newspapers,register,recruitmentagency,makeuseof,theInternet,logonto,belikelyto,dreamjob,Reference,_,Keywords:,Thereareseveralthingsyoucannotignorewhentrackingdowninformationonjobopenings.First,youshouldconsultyourfriends,relatives,orneighbors,whomayofferinformationunavailableelsewhere.Second,youshouldreadtheclassifiedsectioninthenewspapersoften.Next,remembertoregisterwithtwoorthreerecruitmentagencies.Finally,dontforgettomakeuseoftheInternet.IntodayssocietytheInternetisaquickandcost-effectivemethodforemployerstoannouncetheiremploymentneeds.Therefore,ifyoulogontotheInternet,youjustmightfindyourdreamjob.,Reference,PassageBThinkAboutItReadAboutIt,BeforereadingPassageB,describethepicturestoyourclassmates.,1.Whatareyourdreamjobs?Whatareyouridealemployers?,2.DoyouagreetotheclaimthatjobhuntingwasindeedTheDatingGamebetweenthejobseekersandthejobproviders?,3.WhatdoyouknowaboutGoogle,AppleandDisney?Ifgiventhechance,whichcompanywouldyouliketojoin?Andwhy?Shareyourideaswithyourpartner?,ReadAboutItLanguagePointsContentAwarenessLanguageFocusReadingSkillPractice,InitsannualsurveyofU.S.collegestudents,theresearchfirmUniversumUSAaskeditsmorethan60000respondentstoidentifythecharacteristicstheyassociatewithdreamemployers,andbrokedowntheresultsintosevenpersonalitytypes.Careeristsarelookingforaprestigiousbrandnameandemployerswhorecruitonlythebestandbrightest;entrepreneurswanttoworkforfast-growingcompanieswithacreativeworkenvironment;explorersarelookingforchallengingworkandavarietyofassignments;harmonizersareseekingwork/lifebalanceandsecureemployment;huntersareattractedbycompetitivebasesalariesandgoodprospectsforfutureearnings;idealistsaredrawntofriendlyworkenvironmentsandhighethicalstandards;andleaderswantleadershipopportunitiesandmentors.,OtherAppealingCompaniesWhilecareeristsseethegovernmentasatickettoachievement,idealistsseeDisneyasperhapsthehappiestplaceonearthatleastforemployees.Disneyoffersindividualsmorethanjustajob.Thetrainingandongoingdevelopmenttheemployeesreceivetofurthertheircareersisexcellent.Therearesignificantopportunitiestonetworkwithkeyleaderswithintheorganization,andunlimitedopportunitiestogrowandmovewithinthecompany.Apple,whichcameinsecondoverallamongbusinessstudents,advanceduptherankingsforsixofthesevenpersonalitytypes.Onelikelyreasonforthecompanysattractivenesstoyoungpeopleisitspopularphones,musicplayers,andtablets,aswellasitsreputationforhavingacreativeworkenvironment,saysPetterNylander,chiefexecutiveofUniversuminStockholm.,Ifthesurveymakesonethingclear,itsthatyoungpeoplewantemployerswhosharetheirvaluesandareagoodfitfortheirpersonality,saysNylander.“Whatyouseeisyoungemployeesselectingcompaniesthatconfirmtheirviewsofthemselves,”hesays.“Youridentitytodayisbuiltonwhereyouwork.Itsendsastrongmessageaboutwhoyouare.”,personalityn.characteristicsandqualitiesofapersonseenasawhole,ExamplesParentshavegreatinfluencesonthedevelopmentofachildspersonality.Imdeeplyimpressedbothbyyourpersonalityandtalent.,Everybodywan