新概念英语第二册Lesson2课件.ppt

早餐还是午餐？,Lesson2Breakfastorlunch?,astoryaboutamanwhodoesntlikegettingupearlyonSundays.,Listentothetape,Whywasthewritersauntsurprised?Whatdaywasit?Whatwastheweatherlike?Didthewritergetupearlythatday?Whowascomingtoseethewriter?Wasthewriterhavinglunchatoneoclock?Whywasthewritersauntsurprised?Whatdoes“brunch”mean?Canyouguess?Doyouusuallyhavebrunchonweekends?Isitgoodorbad?,1Whatdaywasit?2.WhendidyougetuplastSunday?3.Whatwasitlikeoutside?4.Didyouthinkitwasaniceday?5.Whathappenedjustthen?6.Whowasonthephone?,Listenandreadthetexttofindouttheanswerstothefollowingquestions,1.Whatdaywasit?ItwasSunday.2.WhendidyougetuplastSunday?Igotupverylate.3.Whatwasitlikeoutside?Itwasdarkoutside.4.Didyouthinkitwasaniceday?No,Ididnt.5.Whathappenedjustthen?Thetelephonerang.6.Whowasonthephone?ItwasmyauntLucy.,用于表示动作,状态等的持续,后面加(时间状语)从句或者表示时间的名词一直到.为止,在.以前,1、在肯定句中:与表示持续性状态的动词连用,表示持续到某一时刻,现在不是好时机，我还是等等，直到价格下来一点再说。Itsnotagoodtimenow.Ishallwaituntilthepricecomesdownalittlebit.,until,2、在否定句中:通常与描述短暂动作的动词词组连用直到.才”notuntil,直到现在我才知道你的心里有另外一个女人。Ididntknowthereisanotherwomaninyourheartuntilnow.,eg:He_untilitstoppedraining.A.waitedB.didntwaitA.leave.B.leftC.didntleaveWestayeduntiltherainstopped.我们一直等到雨停为止。Wedidntstartuntiltherainstopped.直到雨停了我们才出发。她六点才能来。,outsideadv.外面（作状语）eg:Heiswaitingformeoutside.ring(rang,rung)v.（铃、电话等）响注这种响是刺耳的，往往是提醒人做某事如：Thetelephone/doorbellisringing.而风铃等响要用jinglejingle(bell):（铃儿）响叮当v.给某人打电话：ringsbn.打电话：givesbaringRemembertoringme.=Remembertogivemearing.n.戒指auntn.姑，姨，婶，舅母所有长一辈的女性都用这个称呼与此相同，男性则是uncle他们的孩子：cousin：堂兄妹（不分男女）cousin的孩子：nephew：外甥，niece：外甥女,arrivevi.到达,抵达,arriveat他今天早上6点到达车站。Hearrivedatthestationatsixthismorning.我晚上很晚到达酒店。Iarrivedatmyhotellateintheevening.(经过努力)达到,做出Aftermanyhourstalk,thecommitteearrivedatadecision.,arrivein到上海给我打电话。CallmewhenyouarriveinShanghai.她周五到达巴黎。ShearrivedinParisonFriday.,arrivevi.到达,抵达,小地点,Languagepoints,1.InevergetupearlyonSundays.OnSundays:指每个星期。星期几、具体的某一天都用onTheywillbehereonTuesday（morning/afternoon).IwasbornonJuly1st.WellseeyouonChristmasEve.,in,on,at的用法,in时间范围较广，表示某年，某季节，某月，某周，某一天的某段时间inayear在一年中inspring在春季inMay在五月inaweek在一周中on表示某一天或某一天的某段时间onMonday在周一onMarch7th在3月7号onMondayafternoon在周一下午onthemorningofMarch7th(2013)at表示某个具体时刻attwooclock在两点atthismoment在这一刻注意：如果时间名词前用this,that,next等修饰时，不需要用介词,until用于表示动作,状态等的持续,后面加(时间状语)从句一直到.为止,在.以前,在肯定句中:表示持续性状态的动词连用,表示持续到某一时刻,eg.Illwaithereuntil5.,在否定句中(notuntil):通常与描述短暂动作的动词词组连用直到.才,eg.Shecannotarriveuntil6.Ididntgotosleepuntil11oclocklastnight.,2.Isometimesstayinbeduntillunchtime.stayinbed:待在床上,lastSunday:上周末lastnight:昨晚lastweek:上周lastmonth:上个月last+时间：上个,4.Ilookedoutofthewindow.lookoutof：往外看Ilookedoutofthewindow.lookoutof向.外看lookoutofthewindow向窗外看lookoutofthedoor向门外看lookinto1.向.里看lookintothebox向盒子里面看2.调查，分析Thepolicearelookingintothecase.警察正在调查这个案件。Lookout!小心，当心Lookout!Thecarnearlyknockedyouover.当心！这个车差点撞到你。,3.LastSundayIgotupverylate.,5.Whataday！（itis）省略感叹句（以what引导感叹句表示愤怒，喜悦，惊奇，赞赏等感情）What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+（主语+谓语）eg.Whatagreatpityyoumissedthelectureagain!What+形容词+可数名词复数+其他eg.Whatinterestingbooksyouhave!What+形容词+不可数名词+其他eg.WhatgreatfunsurfingontheInternet!,How+形容词+主语+谓语Howcarelesssheis!当What+(a/an)+形容词+人称代词(+be动词时，两者完全相等Whataninterestingstoryitis!=Howinterestingthestoryis!Whataclevergirlsheis!=Howcleversheis!,6.Justthen,thetelephonerang.ring(rang.rung)v.(铃、电话等)响(刺耳的)注这种响是刺耳的,往往是提醒人做某事Thetelephone(doorbell)isringing.给某人打电话:ringsb.e.g.TomorrowIllringyou.打电话(名):givesb.aringe.g.Remembertoringme/remembertogivemearing,7.ItwasmyauntLucy,auntn.姑,姨,婶,舅妈(所有长一辈的女性都用这个称呼)与此相同,男性则是uncle:叔叔他们的孩子:cousin:堂兄妹(不分男女)cousin的孩子:nephew:外甥,niece:外甥女,8.Ivejustarrivedbytrain.arrivevi.到达,抵达,arriveat到达(较小的地方)eg.Hearrivedatthestationatsixthismorning.(经过努力)达成,做出eg.Aftermanyhourstalk,thecommitteearrivedatadecision.,arrivein到达(较大的地方)eg.ShearrivedinParisonFriday.9.ButImstillhavingbreakfast,Isaid.havebreakfast/lunch/supperhaveagreatbreakfast,Keystructures,本课的重点句型是现在进行时和一般现在时.1.Now现在进行时(说话的当时正在发生,现阶段正在发生的动作)现在进行时的基本形式：is/am/are+现在分词Iamworkingasateachernow.Thekettleisboiling.ShallImaketea?Dontyouthinkyoueattoomuch?Youreputtingonweight.Theworkersarebuildinganewbridgeacrosstheriver.Wearepreparingforourfinalexaminationthisweek.,一般现在时的适用范围（1）表现在的事实、状态或动作eg.Birdsfly.Shelovesmusic.Marysparentsgetupveryearly.（2）表习惯性动作或职业，常与时间副词连用eg.Ialwaystakeawalkaftersupper.Shewritestomeveryoften.（3）表客观真理，格言警句或事实eg.Theearthmovesroundthesun.Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.,Keystructures,Often,Always一般现在时.表述频度的副词never、sometimes、often、always、still、seldomImneverlateforappointments.Sometimeshetellsusjokes.Weoftenmeetatthecoffeeshop.Sheisalwaysniceandfriendlytopeople.Areyoustillworking?IseldomwatchTV.,频率副词往往放在句子中间,实义动词前,非实义动词后如果既有实义动词又有非实义动词,要放在两个之间.疑问句中副词往往放在主语后面.非实义动词:1.系动词(be)2.助动词帮助动词构成时态的(do,does,will,shall,have,had,has)3.情态动词:(must,can,may)除此之外都是实义动词.,Exercises,1.Iamlookingoutofmywindow.Icanseesomechildreninthestreet.Thechildren_(play)football.Theyalways_(play)footballinthestreet.Nowalittleboy_(kick)theball.Anotherboy_(run)afterhimbuthecannotcatchhim.2.Icarriedmybagsintothehall.What_you_(do)?mylandladyasked.I_(leave),Mrs.Lynch,Ianswered.Why_you_(leave)?sheasked.Youhavebeenhereonlyaweek.Aweektoolong,Mrs.Lynch,Isaid.Therearetoomanyrulesinthishouse.Myfriendsnever_(come)tovisitme.Dinnerisalwaysatsevenoclock,soIfrequently_(go)tobedhungry.Youdontlikenoise,soIrarely_(listen)totheradio.Theheatingdoesntwork,soIalways_(feel)cold.Thisisaterribleplaceforamanlikeme.Goodbye,Mrs.Lynch.,areplaying,play,iskicking,isrunning,doing,are,amleaving,are,leaving,come,go,listen,feel,Whatawonderfu