完形填空高频试题赏析(1).doc

完形填空高频试题赏析 (高三用) （一） Computer hackers(黑客)have now got their hands on mobile phones. A phone virus(病毒)can 36 your phone do things you have no control over, computer security experts 37 . It might 38 the White House or the police, or forward your personal address book to a marketing company. Or it could simply eat into the phones operating software, turning it 39 and erasing your personal information. Similar viruses have already made mobile phone owners 40 in Japan and Europe. Ari Hypponen, chief technical officer of a computer security in Finland, said a virus “can get your 41 and send them elsewhere. And it can record your 42 . Mobiles are now able to surf the Net, send emails and 43 software, so they are an easy 44 for the same hackers who have sent viruses to computers over the last decade. “Its technically 45 now,” said Stephen Trilling, director of research at anti-virus 46 maker Symantec Corp based in the US. “If the phone is connected to the 47 , it can be used to transmit threats and 48 targets, just as any computer can.” In Japan, if you opened a certain email message 49 your mobile, it would cause the phone to repeatedly 50 the national emergency number. So phone operators had to 51 emergency calls until the bug was 52 . In Europe, mobiles short message service, 53 SMS, has been used to send codes that could damage phones. Mobile users can 54 viruses, of course, by sticking to their traditional phones 55 Web links, some experts said.36.A. get B. force C. make D. damage37.A. speak B. talk C. tell D. say38.A. lead B. cause C. control D. call39.A. off B. out C. down D. on40.A. interested B. angry C. excited D. terrified41.A. messages B. passages C. news D. information42.A. voice B. passwords C. music D. address43.A. make B. destroy C. download D. develop44.A. job B. task C. mission D. target45.A. impossible B. possible C. useful D. valuable46.A. hardware B. software C. computer D. equipment47.A. computer B. television C. Internet D. radio48.A. strike B. visit C. inquire D. attack49.A. in B. by C. on D. with50.A. send B. dial C. count D. press51.A. cancel B. ban C. stop D. prevent 52.A. removed B. cleaned C. called D. clear53.A. and B. nor C. or D. but54.A. stop B. avoid C. kill D. find55.A. beyond B. with C. over D. withoutAAt one time it was the dream of many little girls to become a nurseToday, however, America is facing its worst nurse shortage since World War I. Recently about 2, 000, 000 nurses are needed and 60 percent of all hospitals in the US have shortages large enough to threaten（= say that you will hurt somebody ff they dont do what you want）the quality of care provided. The demand for nurses spreads widely throughout the nursing field.What has become of these women in white? The answer lies in not one but several causes.One possibility is the fact that woman have greater career options （职业选择）. In the past, women who chose to work outside the home had two basic choices: nursing or teaching. Today, more women than ever are in the work force, but their options have greatly increased. There are women doctors, lawyers, firefighters and police officers. In fact, women today are found in nearly every field of work. Nursing has been left behind, as women move on to jobs with higher pay and greater status（地位）。 A woman or man in the nursing field is often looked down upon as “merely a nurse”. Teachers may be also at fault. Many high school students are actually being steered （劝 导）away from nursing, told by teachers that they are “too bright to be a nurse”.Americans are living longer than ever and requiring more medical attention. In fact, the number of elderly patients has almost doubled in the past twenty years. Obviously a larger population requires more nurses. AIDS and other diseases have caused more and more people to need nursing care. Usually fatal diseases mean long drawn - out hospital stay, that is to say, more nurses are needed to care for these patients. It is estimated that the demand for nurses will be doubled the supply in the coming ten years.56Why is America facing its worst nurse shortage?A. Because the demand of nurses has been doubled.B. Because more and more women prefer to be teachers and doctors.C. Because women have been provided with many different jobs.D. Because women no longer choose to be nurses.57The passage tells us that high school teachers are at fault for_.A. not mentioning the worst nurse shortage in the USB. introducing jobs with higher pay and greater status to their studentsC. not asking the government to raise the nurses paymentD. persuading the students not to be nurses58The author wrote this passage in order to_.A. describe the unequal treatment of women in the USB. warn people to pay more attention to the nursing problemC. tell us womens free choice of jobs todayD. call on women not to be nurses59Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. high school students think themselves too bright to be nursesB. Women in the US have greater career choice than those in other countries.C. Of all the hospitals in the world 60 percent more nurses are badly needed.D. Nursing used to be a popular job among women.“电脑病毒”这个词大家都熟悉，本文讲述的是手机感染电脑病毒。乍听起来好像不可能，但是读过本文后你就会明白了。本文不偏不怪，选项以动词、名词、形容词等实词为主，重在考查词或短语在上下文中的运用，重在上下文的联系。很多地方与我们的思路不一样，是一篇比较好的完形填空试题。36.C 从四个选项来看，get/force要用带to的不定式作宾补，而cause的含义与上下文不吻合，用make sb to do sth结构。37.D电脑专家这样说。用及物动词say。前面的直接引语是它的宾语。38.D从下文第50空所在的句子可知这里用call，指手机感染病毒后乱打电话。用call 或dial表示“拨打电话”。39.A是用turn off还是turn on?前面有operating, eat into等词表明是