Unit 27《Behaviour》学案7 北师大版选修9

Unit 27Behaviour1. Or you might rephrase your understanding of the other persons remarks in a way that would allow them the advantage of correcting you, had you got it wrong. (Page 49)或者你也可以把你对别人话语的理解改变一下说法, 要是你错了, 允许他们进行更正。advantage n. 长处；优势典型例句He had the advantage over other boys of being born into a rich family.他生于有钱人家, 所以（比其他男孩子）条件优越。We had better take advantage of the fine weather by going on a picnic today.我们最好趁今天天气好去野餐。相关链接have(gain/win/get)an advantage over胜过, 优于, 比处于有利地位have the advantage of具有的有利条件have an advantage in在某方面有优势take advantage of sb. /sth. 利用, 利用的机会；欺骗；占的便宜to ones advantage对某人有利, 有利于某人disadvantage n. 不利条件, 不利地位活学巧用1. 1)完成句子（1）他总是充分利用对手的失误。He always _ the mistakes made by his rivals.(2)依我看, 这项协议对他们有利。This agreement is _, in my opinion.(3)这个足球队优越于对手。The football team _its opponents.答案：(1)takes full advantage of(2)to their advantage(3)has an advantage over2)单项填空（1）Havent you learned of the advantage you should _ others weak points in order to win the match?A. make onB. make ofC. have toD. take of(2)More and more people are singing up for Yoga classes nowadays, _advantage of the health and relaxation benefits.A. takingB. takenC. having takenD. having been taken(1)提示：是对take advantage of的变式考查。the advantage后是定语从句（that） you should take of.。答案：D（2）提示：v. -ing作状语表主动和进行。答案：A2. If your friend didnt study hard enough, then he or shes aware of that and wont appreciate you bringing it up. (Page 49)如果你朋友学习不努力, 他会意识到的, 他不会感激你提出此事。aware adj. 意识到；知道的典型例句Im aware that she is dishonest.我知道她不诚实。I suddenly felt aware of somebody watching me.我突然觉得有人盯着我看。She was aware of the fact, but she could not face it yet.她已认识到这一事实, 然而她还不能面对它。相关链接2. 1)观察简答be aware of与以前学的be conscious of有何异同？答案：二者都可表示“意识到”, 都可用于be aware/conscious of结构, 但aware指感官上的知觉；而conscious指内心所意识到感觉。2）完成句子（1）你知道有困难吗？_ there is a difficulty?(2)你知道那种困难吗？_ the difficulty?答案：(1)Are you aware that(2)Are you aware of3）单项填空You must be clearly _ that competition will be more fierce in the future.A. realizeB. knowC. awareD. recognized提示：be aware that.“意识到”, 其他选项都是动词。答案：C3. My uncle was the most charming man Ive ever methe could persuade anyone to do anything!(Page 50)我叔叔是我见过的最有魅力的人, 他能说服任何人去干任何事。persuade v. 说服；劝服典型例句They persuaded her to take the college entrance examination.他们说服了她参加。How can I persuade him into accepting the invitation?怎样才能说服他接受这个邀请呢？I tried to persuade him not to go to the cinema but he didnt listen to me.我试图说服他不要去看电影, 但他就是不听。（此句中tried to persuade不可用persuaded代替）相关链接persuade sb. to do sth. =persuade sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事persuade sb. not to do sth. =persuade sb. out of doing sth. 说服某人不做某事persuade sb. of sth. =persuade sb. that.使某人相信某事try to persuade sb. to do sth. =advise sb. to do sth. 尽力劝说某人做某事活学巧用3. 1)观察简答persuade作“劝解；说服”讲, 强调劝说成功, 常用在persuade sb. to do sth. 和persuade sb. into doing sth. 中。如果表示“试图说服”, 而不一定成功, 要用_或_。try to persuade sb. to do;advise sb. to do2）完成句子（1）我说服儿子不要上网, 影响学习, 而他劝服我相信他会尽最大努力取得更好的名次。I _ go on online and it could affect his studies, while he _ believing he would try his best and get a better place.(2)她试图劝说父亲戒烟, 但没成功。She _ her father stop smoking, but didnt succeed.答案：(1)persuaded my son not to;persuaded me into(2)tried to persuade3)单项填空While shopping, people sometimes cant help_ into buying something the