英文写作高级词汇及词组.doc

1 essential/vital/significant （重要的）2. show great interest in /take interest in（对-感兴趣）3.develop a sense of（养成-的意思）4. challenging （困难）5. be of great help(importance,use,value)对-有帮助（重要，用，价值）6. eventually （最后）7. hurry home （急急忙忙回家）9. thanks to/ owing to/ （由于-）10. it happens that （碰巧-，正好-）11. on condition that （如果）12. turn out to (证明是-，结果是-)13. for the purpose of （为了-）14.On hearing the news (当听到-)15. have trouble in doing sth （不能做-）16. result in （导致）17. endless homework（许多作业）18. care nothing for（不喜欢）19. be under construction （在建造中）20.be annoyed with （对-生气）21. on schedule （按时）22. be occupied with/bury oneself in. （忙于-）23. show great interest in: be fascinated by （对-感兴趣）24. threaten people lives. （威胁人们的生命）25. personally (speaking); based on ones personal idea; （依我看）26.make an apology to sb （向某人道歉）27. be involved in/ participate in （参加）28. be faced with （面对-）29. offer/ organize （组织）30. an increasing number of people （越来越多的人）31.activities of many different kinds （很多不同种类的活动）32.enjoy the performance given by the students from （观看由-演出的表演）33. live a happy life （过着幸福生活）34. catch sight of （突然看见）35. all of a sudden （ 突然）36. have a strong appetite for knowledge （对知识的渴望）37. in a hurry （急急忙忙）38.do what one can to do/ spare no effort to do （尽力做某事）39. without hesitation/ delay （立刻）40. for the reason that （因为-）41. exhausted （ 很累，精疲力竭）42. be astonished at （对-感到吃惊、意外）43. in no time （立刻，马上）44. swiftly （快的，迅速的）45.be accustomed with （习惯于-）46.like; love; prefer; enjoy; be interested in; be fond of. (喜欢)47.hate; dislike; be tired of; lose interest in.（不喜欢）48.happy; excited; pleased; satisfied.（高兴）49.angry; sad; worried, disappointed, terrified, mad; frightened （生气）50. be determined to do （决定做某事）51.outstanding,distinguished （优秀的，杰出的）52. be addicted to, be crazy about, be absorbed in (对-迷恋，沉积于-)53. make use of（使用）54. pay a visit to（参观）55. be supposed to（应该）56. be located in（位于）57. be expected to（希望，期待）58. be scared（害怕）60.as well as（和）61.deliver （送）62.share the time with(和-一起度过的时光)63.be in great need of（急需）记叙文高级词汇1. On ones way to （再去-）2. Do a good deed （做好事）3. Be thankful to sb for sth （对-感谢、感激）4. throw off ones clothes (迅速脱掉衣服)5. be too frightened to move （害怕的不敢动）6. struggle for （为-奋斗、努力）7. pay a visit to （参观）8. be about to do sth, when （正要-突然-）9. learn a lesson from (从-中得到教训)10. teach sb a lesson （给某人一个教训）11. keep the lesson in mind (牢记教训)12. make up ones mind （下决心）13.cause a loss of （造成损失）14.with the sun setting down （随着太阳的下山）15.say goodbye to （向-告别）16.forget the passing of the time （忘记了时间的过去）17.be in lost in （沉寂在-之中）18.just at the time （正在这个时候）19.before long （不久）20.return to normal （恢复正常）议论文高级词汇1.do good to （对-有益） 2.do harm to （对-有害） 3.hold a view （持-的观点） 4.a waste of （浪费） 5. have an effect on （对-有影响） 6. advantage and disadvantage （优点和缺点） 7.be crazy about （对-着迷）8.be lost in (沉寂于-) 9.to ones surprise （使某人吃惊的是） 10. result in （造成-）说明文高级词汇1.be high/ rich in （在-方面富有）2.have an advantage over （在-方面有优势）3.be similar to （与-相似）4.be popular among （在-中流行）5.contain （包含，包括）6.differ from (-与-不同)7.tasty （可口的）8.delicious （美味的）9.be made from （由-制成）10.be made of 由-制成）11.convenient （方便，便利）12.attractive （有吸引力的）13.fascinating （着迷的）14.recommend （推荐）15.of great value （很有益）16.be worth doing （值得做-）17.of high quality （高质量）18.not only-but also- （不但而且-）19.do good to （对-有好）20.is good for （对-有益） 人物介绍高级词汇1.be ready to do （准备做-）2.fashionable （时髦的,流行的，时尚的）3.humorous （幽默的,风趣的）4.gentle （温柔的）5.such as 这就是-）6.be elected a model （被选为模范）7.be deeply respected and loved （深受尊敬和爱戴）8.win great honor for （以-感到荣幸）9.break/ keep the record of （打破、保持记录）10. set a new record （创造一个新的记录）词组1.develop a good eating habit（养成好的饮食习惯）2.keep healthy/keep fit（保持健康）3.build up body（增强体质）4.gain knowledge(获得知识)5.serve country(服务国家)6.treasure/ value time(珍惜时间)7.increase ones knowledge, broaden ones horizon(增长知识，拓宽视野)8.increase dramatically(迅猛整涨)9.attract more attention（引人注目）10.be heavily burdened with（负担过重）11.have easy access to（很容易做/进入）12.develop a sense of independence（养成独立的意识）13.shoulder the responsibility（肩负/肩负责任）14.be commonly acknowledged as（公认是）15.do what one can to do（尽力去做）16.come up with an idea（想出主意）17.offer ones help to （帮助某人）18.as is previously stated（如前所述）19.lighten ones burden（减轻负担）20.stimulate the development of industry（刺激工业的发展）21.make China better known to the world（使世界更加了解中国）22.be addicted to/ be absorbed in（沉溺于） 23.Great changes have taken place in（发生了巨大变化） 24.Compared with（与-相比） 25.get the support from（得到资助） 26.prefer to -rather than-（想做而不想做） 27. have a population of（有多少人口）have a history of 28.have an area of/ with an area of（有多少面积） 29.be far from（远非，远达不到） 30.take effective measure to do （采取有效措施）31.achieve the goal（达到目标）32.above all/ most importantly（首先，重要的是）33.have a good knowledge (command ) of （掌握-）34.As a result（所以）35actually/ as a matter of fact（实际上、其实）36.take good advantage of（利用，使用）37.find it difficult to do sth（发现做-很难）38.fail to do sth (不能做-)39.tend to do sth(喜欢做-)40.keep +宾语+宾补（形，副，分词，不定式，介词短语） (使-保持-)41. vary from person to person （个人各不相同）42. make it a rule to do( that) (做某事养成了习惯)43.no sooner-than-/hardly-when-(一-就-)44. have no idea (不知道)45. dash for （向-急跑去）46.turn up（来到）47.turn to sb. for help（向某人求助）48.a boy of sixteen（一个16岁的男孩）49.appriciate（感谢）50.be suspended（暂停）51.cause a lot of loss to（给-带来很大的损失）52.be aware（意识到）53.contribute to（贡献）54.share with（与人分享）55.judge sb by his appearance（根据某人的表象判断）56.talk it over to your friends（把这件事说给朋友听）57.my experience of working as （哪方面的体验）58.with the development of our living standard（随着我们生活水平的提高）59.cultivate the habit of（养成-的习惯）60.go in for（从事-）62.with ones great effort（经过自己的努力）63.show ones great talent in（有哪方面的天赋）64.draw the worlds attention by（通过-引起世人关注）65.be presented to（呈现）66.get to know（知道）67.experience（体验）67.drop out of school（辍学）68.last 10 days（持续了十天）69.supprot the family（养家）70.form a wasteful habit（养成了两飞的习惯）71.give sb a warm welcome（欢迎某人）72.have a heated discussion（进行激烈的讨论）73.come to sp for a visit（去某地方参观）74.be for/ be against（赞成）、（反对）75.encourage sb to do（鼓励某人做某事）76.as well（也）77.it was not until -that-（知道-才-）78.devoteto（专心与-）79.be greatly inspired by（被-所感染）80.with its highly-developed economy（随着经济的高速发展）81.those who（那些-的人）82.do a lot of walking（散步）83.it is a great honor for sb to do（某人做-很荣幸）84.rank first in（跻身于-）85.gain a lot of knowledge（获得许多知识）86.in every aspect（在各方面）87.compared with（与-相比）88.enable sb to do（使某人能做-）89.in advance（提前，预先）90.keep a balanced diet（保持饮食平衡）91.stick to（坚持）92.on behalf of（代表-）93.presented by-（由-表演）94.surely（肯定）95.offer sb a good opportunity to do（为某人提供做某事的好机会）96.obtain a clearer picture of（得到一幅清晰的图片）97.cheerful（高兴的）98.benefit sb a great deal（给某人很大的好处