09福建省七.八级词汇.doc

关于词汇使用范围的说明由于考试说明对课程标准附录的词汇表中的七、八级词汇进行了调整，试题的考查点应控制在经过调整后七级词汇（详见附录五词汇表）中未标*号的词汇。七级词汇中标*号的单词和调整后的八级词汇（详见附录六词汇表)只要求理解。词汇表说明：1. 本词汇表是在课程标准七级词汇表的基础上进行了调整。共收入单词约2500个。2. 本词汇表中带*号的单词共127个，按词汇表的要求对待。41Aa(an) artability nable aaboard prepabout ad & prepabove prep, a & adabroad a & adabsent aabsorb v*academic a & naccent naccept vaccident n*account n*accurate aaccuse vache v & nachieve vachievement n*acid a*acre nacross prepact n & vaction nactive aactivity nactor nactress nactual aAD nad=advertisement nadd vaddress n*administration nadmire vadmit vadult nadvance v & nadvantage nadventure nadvertise vadvertisement nadvice nadvise vaffair nafford vafraid aAfrica nAfrican a & nafter ad, prep & conjafternoon nafterward(s) adagain adagainst prepage nago adagree vagreement nahead adaid n & vAIDS naim n & vair naircraft nairline nairmail nairplane nairport nairspace n*alcohol nalike adalive aall ad, a & pron*allergic aallow valmost adalone aalong ad & prepaloud ad*alphabet nalready adalso adalthough conjaltogether adalways adam./am, AM./AM namaze vamazing aAmerica n*ambassador (ambassadress) nambulance namong prepamount n & vamusement n*analyse v*analysis n*ancestor nancient aand conjanger nangle nangry aanimal n*ankle nannounce vannoy vanother a & pronanswer n & vant nAntarctic n & aanxiety nanxious aany pron & aanybody pronanyhow adanyone pronanything pronanyway adanywhere adapartment napologize vapology nappear vappearance napple n*application napply vappointment nappreciate v*approach n & v*approximately ad*apron n*architect n*Arctic narea nargue vargument n*arise (arose, arisen) v*arithmetic narm n & varmchair narmy naround ad & preparrange varrangement narrest varrival narrive varrow nart narticle nartist nas ad, conj & prepash nashamed aAsia nAsian a & naside adask vasleep a*aspect nassistant n*association nastronaut n*astronomer n*astronomy nat prep*athlete nAtlantic n & aatmosphere natom n*attach vattack v & nattempt v & nattention nattitude nattract vattractive aaudience naunt nauthor n*automatic aautumn navailable a*avenue naverage a & navoid vawake (awoke, awoken) v & aaward naware aaway adawful aBbaby nback ad, a & nbackground n*backward(s) ad*bacon nbad (worse, worst) abadminton nbag nbaggage nbalance nball nballoon nbamboo nbanana nband nbank nbar n*barbecue nbargain n & vbark v & nbase nbaseball n*basement nbasic abasin nbasis nbasket nbasketball nbat nbath nbathe vbathroom n*bathtub nbattery nbattle nBC nbe (am, is, are, was, were, being, been) vbeach nbean nbear1 nbear2 (bore, borne/born) vbeard nbeast nbeat (beat, beaten) v & nbeautiful abeauty nbecause conjbecome (became, become) vbed nbedroom nbee nbeef nbeer nbefore prep, ad & conjbeg vbegin (began, begun) vbehave vbehaviour nbehind prep & adbelief nbelieve vbell nbelong vbelow prepbelt nbench nbend (bent, bent) v*beneath prepbenefit n & vbeside prepbesides prep & adbetween prepbeyond prepbicycle nbig abike=bicycle nbill nbiology nbird nbirth nbirthday nbirthplace n*biscuit nbit nbite (bit, bitten) vbitter ablack n & ablackboard nblame n & vblank n & ablanket nbleed vblind ablock n & vblood n*blouse nblow (blew, blown) vblue n & aboard n & vboat nbody nboil vbomb n & vbone n*bonus nbook n & vboot nbored aboring aborn aborrow vboss nboth a & pronbother vbottle nbottom nbowl nbowling nbox nboxing nboy nbrain nbrake n & vbranch nbrand nbrave abread nbreak (broke, broken) v & nbreakfast nbreast nbreath nbreathe vbride nbridegroom nbridge nbrief abright a*brilliant abring (brought, brought) vbroad abroadcast（broadcast, broadcast/-ed, -ed） vbroken abroom nbrother nbrown n & abrush v & n*budget nbuild (built, built) vbuilding nbunch n*burglar nburn (burnt,burnt/-ed, -ed) v & nbury vbus nbush nbusiness nbusinessman/woman (pl businessmen/women) nbusy abut conj & prep*butcher n & vbutter nbutterfly nbutton n & vbuy (bought, bought) vby prepbye intC*cabbage ncafe n cage ncake ncall n & vcalm a & vcamel ncamera ncamp n & vcan1 (could); cant=cannotmodal vcan2 ncancel vcancer ncandle ncandy ncanteen ncap ncapital ncaptain ncar ncard ncare n & vcareful a careless a*carpenter ncarpet ncarriage ncarrot ncarry vcartoon ncase ncash n & v*cassette ncastle ncat ncatch (caught, caught) vcattle ncause n & v*cautious acave nCD=compact disk nceiling ncelebrate vcent ncentigrade acentimetre (Am centimeter) ncentral acentre (Am center) ncentury nceremony ncertain achain nchair nchairman/woman (pl chairmen/women) nchalk nchallenge nchallenging achance nchange n & vchannel n*chant v & ncharacter ncharge v & nchapter nchart nchat n & vcheap acheat n & vcheck n & vcheek ncheer n & vcheerful acheese nchef nchemical a & nchemist nchemistry ncheque (Am check) nchess nchest nchew vchicken nchief a & nchild (pl children) nchildhood nchocolate nchoice nchoose (chose, chosen) vchopsticks nChristmas nchurch ncigar ncigarette ncinema ncircle n & v*circus ncitizen ncity ncivil acivilization nclap vclass nclassic aclassmate nclassroom n*claw nclean v & acleaner nclear a & vclerk nclever aclimate nclimb vclinic nclock nclone vclose1 vclose2 a & adcloth nclothes nclothing ncloud ncloudy aclub ncoach ncoal ncoast ncoat n*cocoa ncoffee ncoin ncoke ncold a & ncollar ncollect vcollege ncolour (Am color) n & vcomb n & vcome (came, come) vcomfort ncomfortable a*comment n*committee ncommon acommunicate vcommunication ncompanion ncompany ncompare vcompete vompetition ncomplete a & vcomposition ncomprehension ncomputer nconcentrate vconcept nconcern v & nconcert nconclude vconclusion ncondition nconduct v & nconductor nconfident aconference nconfirm vconfuse vcongratulation nconnect vconnection n*consequence nconsider vconsideration nconsist vconstant aconstruction nconsult vcontain v*contemporary acontent1 ncontent2 acontinent ncontinue vcontrary n & a*contribution ncontrol v & nconvenience nconvenient aconversation ncook n & vcooker n*cookie ncool acopy n & vcorn ncorner ncorporation ncorrect v & acorrection ncost (cost, cost) v & ncosy a*cottage ncotton n & acough n & vcouldmodal vcount vcountry ncountryside ncouple ncourage ncourse ncourt ncourtyard ncousin ncover n & vcow n*crayon ncrazy acreate vcreature ncredit ncrime ncriminal ncrop ncross n & vcrossroads ncrowd n & vcruel acry n & vculture n cup n*cupboard ncurtain ncustom ncustomer ncut (cut, cut) v & ncycle vcyclist nDdad=daddy ndaily a, ad & ndamage n & vdamp a & ndance n & vdanger ndangerous adare v & modal vdark n & adarkness ndata ndate n & vdaughter nday ndead adeaf adeal (dealt, dealt或-ed, -ed) v & ndear adeath ndebt ndecide vdecision ndecorate vdecrease vdeed ndeep a & addeer ndefeat vdefence (Am defense) ndefend vdegree ndelicious adelighted ademand vdentist ndepartment (Dept.) ndepend vdescribe v*description ndesert v & ndeserve vdesign v & ndesire v & ndesk ndessert ndestroy vdetective ndetermine vdevelop vdevelopment ndevote vdevotion ndial vdialogue (Am dialog) ndiamond ndiary ndictation ndictionary ndie vdiet ndiffer vdifference ndifferent adifficult adifficulty ndig (dug, dug) vdinner n*dinosaur ndip vdirect a & vdirection ndirector ndirty adisability ndisabled adisadvantage ndisagree vdisagreement ndisappear vdisappointed adisaster ndiscount ndiscover vdiscovery ndiscuss vdiscussion ndisease ndish ndisk=disc ndislike vdismiss vdistance ndistant a*distinction n*distinguish vdistrict ndisturb vdive vdivide v*division ndivorce vdo (did, done) vdoctor ndocument ndog ndoll ndollar ndoor ndormitory (dorm) ndouble a, v & ndoubt n & vdown prep & addownstairs addowntown ad, n & adozen nDr=doctor ndrag vdraw (drew, drawn) vdrawer ndream (dreamt, dreamt 或-ed, -ed) v & ndress n & vdrill n & vdrink (drank, drunk/drunken) vdrive (drove, driven) vdriver ndrop n & vdrug ndrum ndrunk adry v & aduck ndumpling nduring prepdusk ndust ndustbin ndusty aduty nDVD=digital versatile disk nEeach a & proneagle near nearly a & adearn vearth nearthquake neast a, ad & nEaster neastern aeasy aeat (ate, eaten) vedge neditor neducate veducator neducation neffect neffective aeffort negg n*eggplant neither a, conj & adelder a & nelectric aelectrical aelectricity nelephant nelse ade-mail n & vembarrass v*embassy nemergency nemploy vempty aencourage vencouragement nend n & venemy nenergetic aenergy nengine nengineer nenjoy venjoyable aenough n, a & adenter v*enthusiastic aentire aentrance nenvelope nenvironment nenvy v & nequal a & vequipment neraser nerror nescape n & vespecially adessay nEurope nEuropean a & neven adevening nevent never adevery aeverybody proneveryday aeveryone proneverything proneverywhere adevidence nexact aexam=examination nexamine vexample nexcellent aexcept prepexchange n & vexcite vexcuse n & vexercise n & vexhibition nexist vexistence nexit nexpect v*expectation nexpensive aexperience nexperiment nexpert nexplain vexplanation nexplode vexport n & vexpress v & nexpression n extra a*extraordinary aextreme aeye neyesight nFface n & vfacial afact nfactory nfail v & nfailure nfair1 afair2 nfall1 (fell, fallen) vfall2 (Am)=autumn nfalse afamiliar afamily nfamous afan nfantastic afar (farther, farthest/further, furthest) a & adfare nfarm nfarmer nfast a & adfat n & afather nfault nfavour (Am favor) nfavourite (Am favorite) a & nfax n & vfear nfeather nfee nfeed (fed, fed) vfeel (felt, felt) vfeeling nfellow nfemale a & nfence nfestival n & afetch vfever nfew pron & afield nfierce afight (fought, fought) v & nfile nfill vfilm n & vfinal afind (found, found) vfine1 afine2 vfinger nfinish v & nfire n & vfirm1 nfirm2 afish n & vfisherman nfist nfit a & vfix vflag nflame nflash n*flashlight nflat1 nflat2 aflesh nflight nflood n & vfloor nflour nflow vflower nflu nfluent afly1 (flew, flown) vfly2 nfocus v & nfog nfoggy afold vfolk afollow vfond afood nfool n & vfoolish afoot (pl feet) nfootball nfor prep & conjforce vforecast n & vforehead nforeign aforeigner nforest nforever adforget (forgot, forgot/forgotten) vforgive (forgave, forgiven) vfork nform n & vfortunate aforward ad*foster vfound vfox nfranc nfree afreedom nfreeway nfreeze (froze, frozen) vfrequent afresh afridge=refrigerator nfriend nfriendly afriendship nfrighten vfrog nfrom prepfront a & nfrost nfruit nfry vfuel nfull afun n & afunction n & vfunny afur nfurniture nfuture nGgain vgame ngarage ngarbage ngarden n*garlic ngas ngate ngeneral a & ngeneration ngenerous agentle agentleman (pl gentlemen) ngeography ngesture nget (got, got) vgift ngifted a*giraffe ngirl ngive (gave, given) vglad aglass nglory nglove nglue ngo (went, gone) vgoat ngod ngold n & agolden agolf ngood (better, best) agoose (pl geese) ngovernment ngrade ngradually adgraduate vgraduation ngrain ngram ngrammar ngrandchild ngranddaughter ngrandma=grandmother ngrandpa=grandfather ngrandparents ngrandson ngranny ngrape ngrasp vgrass ngreat agreedy agreen a & ngreengrocer ngreeting ngrey (Am gray) agrocery nground ngroup ngrow (grew, grown) vguard nguess vguest nguidance nguide nguilty aguitar ngun ngym=gymnasium n*gymnastics nHhabit nhair nhalf (pl halves) a & nhall nham nhamburger nhammer nhand n & vhandbag n*handkerchief nhandle n & vhandsome ahandwriting nhang (hung, hung/-ed, -ed) vhappen vhappiness nhappy a*harbour (Am harbor) nhard ad & ahardly adhardworking aharm n & vharmful aharvest n & vhat nhate v & nhave (has, had, had) vhe pronhead n & vheadache nheadmaster/mistress nhealth nhealthy ahear (heard, heard) vheart nheat nheaven nheavy aheel nheight nhelicopter nhello int & nhelp n & vhelpful ahen nher pronhere adhero nhers pronherself pronhesitate vhi inthide (hid, hidden) vhigh a & adhighway nhill nhim pronhimself pronhire vhis pronhistory nhit (hit, hit) v & nhobby nhold (held, held) vhole nholiday nhome n & adhomeland nhometown nhomework nhonest ahoney nhonour (Am honor) n & vhope n & vhopeful ahopeless ahorrible ahorse nhospital nhost n & vhostess nhot ahotdog nhotel nhour nhouse nhousewife nhousework nhow adhowever ad & conjhug vhuge ahuman a & nhuman being nhumorous ahumour (Am humor) nhunger nhungry ahunt vhunter nhurry n & vhurt (hurt, hurt) vhusband nIIpro nice nice-cream nidea nidentity nidiom nif conjill (worse, worst) aillegal aillness nimagine vimmediately adimportance nimportant aimpossible aimpression nimprove vin prep & adinch nincident ninclude vincome nincrease v & nindeed adv & intindependence nindependent aindicate vindustry ninfluence n & vinformation ninjure vinjury nink ninn ninnocent ainsect ninsert vinside prep & adinsist vinspect vinstant ainstead adinstitute ninstruct vinstruction ninstrument ninsurance n*intelligence nintention ninterest n & ninteresting ainternational ainternet ninterpreter ninterrupt vinterview n & vinto prepintroduce vintroduction ninvent vinvention ninvitation ninvite viron n & visland nit pronits pronitself pronJjacket njam njar n*jaw njazz njeans njeep n*jewellery njob njoin vjoke njournalist njourney njoy njudge n & vjudgement njuice njump n & vjunior ajust a & adjustice nK*kangaroo nkeep (kept, kept) vkettle nkey nkeyboard nkick v & nkid nkill vkilo nkilogram nkilometre nkind1 nkind2 a*kindergarten nkindness nking nkingdom nkiss n & vkitchen nkite nknee nknife (pl knives) nknock n & vknow (knew, known) vknowledge nLlab=laboratory nlabour(Am labor) nlady nlake nlamb nlamp nland n & vlanguage n*lap nlarge alast a, ad & vlate a & adlaugh n & vlaughter nlaw nlawyer nlay (laid, laid) vlazy alead (led, led) v & nleader nleaf (pl leaves) nleak vlearn (learnt, learnt/-ed, -ed) vleast n & aleather nleave (left, left) vlecture nleft a, ad & nleg nlegal a*lemon n & a*lemonade nlend (lent, lent) vlength nlesson nlet (let, let) vletter nlevel nlibrary nlicense nlid nlie1 n & vlie2 (lay, lain) vlife (pl lives) nlift v & nlight n, v & alightning nlike v & preplikely alimit n & vline n & vlink n & vlion nlip nliquid n & alist n & vlisten vliterature n*literary alitre (Am liter) nlitter v & nlittle (less, least) a & adlive v & alively aload n & vlocal alock n & vlonely along a & adlook n & vloose a*lorry nlose (lost, lost) vlot nloud a &