人教版Module 1-8课本主题相关的词汇.doc

人教版Module 1-8课本主题相关的词汇作者：颜素文Book1Unit1 interpersonal relationship人际关系, friendship, make friends with, get along well with与相处得好， help sb with sth, trust, understanding, show concern表达关心, neglect（忽视）, ignore, selfish自私的, selfless (无私的)， easy-going随和的, outgoing 对人友好的take a responsibility负责任, share feelings and thoughts分享情感和想法, convey emotions 表达情感 enthusiastic热情的, helpful, support, company (陪伴), have something in common有相同之处, be good at communication with sb , end friendship结束友谊, have something trouble with sb 与某人有矛盾， interested in talking对聊天感兴趣, spend time with friend. Unit 2 English, international language, native language, foreign language, standard language标准英语 Chinese-English dictionary汉英字典， play an important role/part in其重要作用, spoken English= oral English口语, spell拼写, pronunciation发音, pronounce, writing, listening, reading speaking, English speakers讲英语的人, abroad, barrier of language语言障碍,battery 电池，culture， custom, different from, dialect方言, accent口音 speech演讲 contest比赛 ，practice makes perfect熟能生巧, have a good command of English英语很好 ，Union Jack =British flag英国国旗Unit 3 Journey , travel a big city旅游到大城市 , take a great trip , be on a trip, scenery, transport交通, transportations交通工具, fare , places of interest名胜古迹=attractions, journal杂记 journalist记者, travel abroad, acquire information获得信息, make up ones mind下定决心, be determined to决定, attitudes态度, enjoy ones trip享受旅游, have everything ready一切就绪, dont need to prepare much不必准备太多, check in 入住 check out 退房，baggage/luggage行李 be exhausted ( 累坏了) travel agency 旅行社 make camp, ride bicycles, reach some place到了某地, departure 出发点，destination 目的地，fly to somewhere 飞往某地= go somewhere by air/plane, stay awake 睡不着，stay up late 熬夜 form a habit of independence 养成独立自主的习惯 for one thing, for another thing, 一方面，另一方面（用在两件相同的事情上，但却是递进的意思）,on the one hand, on the other hand,一方面， 可是另一方面（用在两件不同的事情上） guide 导游（n, v）resorts 旅游胜地，（注： restore 恢复）Unit4Earthquake，disaster灾难r, flood，fire, volcano火山, tsunami海啸, typhoon hurricane飓风, tornado龙卷风, rainstorm大暴雨 catastrophe大灾难, toll 伤亡人，survivals幸存者, survive victim, relief supply 救援物资 donate捐赠, rescue workers救援人员，rescuer, rebuild= reconstruction重建, damage损坏 , destroy摧毁, support关心，支持, bury埋葬 , refugee难民, shelter避难所, injure, injury. restore= resume 恢复, Unit 5 Qualities of a famous person: independent, modest, helpful, friendly, selfless, generous慷慨的, kind-hearted, active, positive, ambitious有抱负心的，be willing to help, be more likely to be single, without prejudice 无偏见，racial discrimination 歧视， equal right 平等权利， democracy 民主。Book2Unit1cultural relics 文化遗产 remains 遗留物remain仍然是rare罕见，unique独特的, antique古董, amber room琥珀屋 , preserve保存下来, in search of, artistic works艺术作品, evidence证据, prove证明, rather than而不是, think highly of 高度重视speak highly of 高度赞扬wildlife protection, ancient items Unit 2Olympic Games competition, compete, competitor, take part in, participate in, host主办 gold medal 金牌， silver medal银牌，bronze medal铜牌, mascot 吉祥物, Greek （adj）Greece 希腊(n)every four years， to be admitted to 被录用 gymnasium健身房， stadium体育馆， prize获奖，promise to do something.Unit 3Computer, calculating machine, get online, surf online, website, web camera, monitor显示频, 监控， 班长,control, click 敲打,screen 屏幕window, scan, website, be addicted to playing computer games痴迷电脑游戏, have some side effects on对有副作用的, be exposed to TV看电视, be devoted to , smartphone addicts 低头族=Phubbing， information technology信息技术， network网络 with the development of science and technology, technological revolution急速革命, advantage, disadvantage, passive被动的, positive积极的 overwork过度劳累 on computer, neck ache脖子疼， back ache, eyesight problem视力问题, heart disease, even death Unit 4 wildlife protection野生保护, die out, be extinct 灭绝 endangered wildlife濒临灭绝的野生动物, endangered species濒临灭绝的物种, too much hunting过多的捕猎, nature reserve自然保护区, in danger, be left in peace过着安静的生活, disappear, rare species罕见物种, panda熊猫, Milu deer, south China tiger, antelope 羚羊, dinosaurs, protect from, mosquitoes 蚊子，elephants, insect昆虫 fierce 凶猛的 severe 严重的 suggestions= tips= advice. loss损失at a cost以什么为代价at a lost 惊慌失措Unit 5MusicRock n Roll 摇滚乐， classical music, Orchestra 管弦乐队 folk music 民间 Jazz 爵士音乐 country music, Choral 唱诗班的，合唱队的dream of , musician attractive the blue布鲁斯（歌曲）（一种伤感的美国黑人民歌 advertisement， form a band 成立乐队 perform, performance， compose 著，作， 撰（曲，诗）album音乐专辑,专辑,相册Book3Unit1 Festivals, celebrate, celebration, events, in memory of, to honor people, admire moon赏月， dress up 盛装打扮，original, religious, lucky money, remind sb of sth使某人想起某事， forgive, spend time with my family , get together,Unit2Healthy eating，on diet节食, put on weight 增肥appetite胃口 nutrition营养，course一道菜，balanced diet均衡饮食， energy-giving food提供热量的食物， body-building food 健身食物, protective food 保健食物 lose weight，preference for 对偏爱(食), fat脂肪（n）Calories 热量protein 蛋白质vitamin overweight，customer，serve dishes 端上菜 it can benefit me= I can benefit from it， combine with, cut down fat, , vegetables beans, peas, cucumber, peppers, mushrooms, cabbages Unit 3Literature 文学, works of art艺术作品 have a taste for爱好；对有兴趣, be fond of, masterpiece 名著 author 作家，reader 读者 in my spare time, story, novel, fiction 科幻小说Unit4 Astronomy 天文， astronomer, space travel and gravity，astronaut，satellite卫星, man-made satellite ,planet行星, star恒星, , solar system, explore, explode, in time = at last, carbon dioxide, oxygen, atmosphere, multiply 繁殖，乘 exist， prevent from, earth gravity 地球引力， climate，weather, resource of water, spaceship 宇宙飞船 weightless 无重量的， now that 既然capsule 太空舱，胶囊Unit5Canada multicultural society Polar bear北极熊, Penguin 企鹅eagle 鹰maple 枫叶， scenery，achievement sociology agriculture industry urban城区 suburb郊区 sightseeing, abroad, be surrounded by, harbor 港口， settle down， catch sight of , lose sight of， have a gift for doing sth. 有作什么的天赋 in the distance在远处, downtown市区的Book4 Unit1 Women of achievement, play an important role / part in different fields/ walks （行业）， campaign(活动， 运动) activities, movement, specialist, experts, politician, heroine(女主角， 女杰出人物， 女英雄) connections between chimps(黑猩猩) and human beings, observe, organization, education, respect，lead/live a busy life, inspire, support, argue, worthwhile (值得) by chance, come across 遇见， carry on(继续进行， 经营)， keep on, deliver 接生，生（孩子）， 递送， 发表（演说等， ambitious有抱负心的Unit 2pioneer in farming耕种先驱者，organic farming有机耕种 , predict （预测）statistic (n统计数据) stubborn， sunburn, supper hybrid rice (超级杂交水稻), output (产量) crop 庄家，grain 谷物，corn (玉米)， soil（土壤）produce production, products（产品） expand（扩大）import， export， chemical化学的，化学物质（n）bacteria (细菌) fertilizer（化肥） mineral （矿物质）mineral water（矿泉水）sorghum (高粱)Unit3Humor，nonverbal mime 无声笑话，taste of English humor，comedy（喜剧）tragedy（悲剧）performer， entertain（使娱乐）star in (主演)， outstanding （杰出的） a failure （一个失败者，一件失败的事, a success /a hit （一个成功的人， 一件成功的事）pay off = take off 成功， actress， actor， action， act, confident, body language, facial expression, gesture(做手势)，intercultural communication， occasion时刻， 场合（指时间的）amuse 使发笑，使愉快， amusing 好笑的，有趣的Unit 5 theme park， entertainment，cartoon, be famous for 以而文明fantasy 幻想， 怪念头，fantastic 奇妙的， 难以置信的， 太 棒了， attractions 名胜古迹=places of interest, tourism= tourist industry旅游业， preserve 保留，保护区，reserve保护区,预定（book, order）, creature 生物， admission入场费， in advance 提前 excitement， puzzles（困惑） in geography， sightseeing光观， first impression第一印象Book5Unit1Scientific research， theory 理论， draw a conclusion, analyze (分析) infectious disease (传染病),，be exposed to(染上) cholera（霍乱），absorb 吸收cure， physician=doctor， expert，develop cancer得了癌症，victim受害者， be to blame 是罪魁祸首， be linked to 与有连系的，discover, Unit2The United Kingdom=the UK, consist of = be made up of由构成的，be made with 用制作的，counties in England =provinces, conflict 冲突， break away 脱离，be unwilling to 不乐意， be more likely to 更有可能的，for convenience 为了方便，be roughly (粗略地)divided into, architecture 建筑物， architect 建筑师， Obama administration 奥巴马政府， countryside， enjoyable and worthwhile 愉快而值得的（不虚此行，）royal皇室的， loyal忠诚的Unit3 Life in the future, first impression 第一印象creative, imaginative, fiction, previous 以前的， take up接受，占用，继续 , make up 弥补，化装，编（谎话）， turn up 出现，time capsule 时空舱， catch sight of , lose sight of, switch开关，be lack(n) of = lack （v） 缺乏, face（v） = be faced with 面对，surroundings 周围 material 物质Unit 4edition editor photograph, photographer, professional 专业的，colleague 同事， assistant 助手，amateur 业余爱好者，deadline 最后期限，so as to= in order to, publish 出版 gifted 有天赋的 ahead of = before, department 部门 apartment 公寓 deny doing sth 否认做某事 accurate 精确的，approve 批准，赞成， polish （v）润色 translation翻译，process 加工，处理Unit5first aid急救 burns characteristics（特征） of burns， symptom（症状）， treatment，poison毒药, poisonous有毒的, fall ill 生病， injury（伤害n）injure, bleed流血，blood 血 choke 窒息 skin, organ 器官，layer层，X-ray, radiation 辐射 liquid 液体cure 治疗heal康复 unbearable 难受，bandage 绷带 in place 在适当地位置 ambulance