外研社英语必修3教案全册

外研社英语必修3教案全册 WY英语必修3Period模块预习课一提及景色壮美的阿尔卑斯山，闻名遐迩的伦敦桥，雅典神庙我们就被带往那一片富饶且充满生机与活力的沃土欧洲。 但是，你知道吗？欧洲还有很多令人感兴趣的东西，就让我们通过下面这篇短文去了解一下吧！Interesting Facts about EuropeEurope is known all over the world as the placewhich sawthe originsof Westernculture.These interestingfacts aboutEurope wouldtell youmany moredetails aboutthis continent.Heresalook atsome interestingfacts aboutEurope.Geographically speaking，Europe coversabout10,160,000square kilometers.The ArcticOcean liesto the north of Europe whilethe AtlanticOcean lieson thewestern side.The Mediterranean Sea liesto thesouth and the CaucasusMountains and the BlackSea lieon the southeastern side of Europe.Europe enjoysquite differentclimates dependingupon eachregion.The climatemay bereally freezingin areasof Scandinaviawhile certaincountries enjoyvery warmweather.Europe has an interestingmix ofcultures，which isprobably because of theappearance of many religions.One canfind abalance ofChristianity andIslam here.There aremany countriesin Europethat haveofficial religions.An interestingfact is that certainSwiss villageseven have their religionwritten acrossat thesigns seenat theentrance to these villages.There aremany interestingmusical stylesin Europe.These range from thetraditional kindsto modernfolk oreven rockmusic.There are also lotsof festivalsin Europe.Here，we cansee thecelebration of the Oktoberfestbeer festival，which isheld inGermany，as wellas thecelebration of the CannesFilm Festival，which isheld inFrance.The VaticanCity is considered to be thesmallest independentstate in Europe.This cityhas greatcultural importancewith someof the most famousart worksby artistssuch asBotticelli andMichelangelo.Europe isconnected withthe originsofmanysports thathave beepopular allover theworld.Cricket originated in thesouthern areaof England and golfwhich isyet anotherpopular sportoriginatedinScotland.Also，there aregames liketennis andhandball thatare extremelypopular inEurope.1origin n起源2The ArcticOcean北冰洋3religion n.宗教4official adj.官方的1Why does the writerwrite thetext?_2Whats themain ideaof the second paragraph?_【答案】1.To introduceEurope tous.2To introducethe geographyposition ofEurope.第1步识记核心单词.根据所给词性和汉语提示写出下列单词1_prep.横过；穿过2_vt.面对；面向3_adj.坐落(某处)的；位于(某处)的4_adj.位于5_n计划；项目；工程【答案】1.ject.将单词与所给英语释义连线1continental A.a pictureor shapethat has a particularmeaning orrepresents a particular organizationor idea2symbol Ba societythat is well organizedand developed,used especiallyabout a particular societyin aparticular placeor ataparticulartime3birthplace Cbelonging toa timelong agoin history,especially thousandsof years ago4civilisation Drelating toa largemass ofland5ancient Ethe placewhere someonewas born,used especiallywhen talkingabout someonefamous【答案】1.D2.A3.E4.B5.C第2步掌握高频短语.根据所给汉语提示写出下列短语1_在近海2_被覆盖着3_因而著名4_作为而出名/闻名5_从事6_因为7_有史以来8_自从以来【答案】1.off the coast of2.be coveredwith3.be famous for4.be known as5.work on6.because of7of all time8.ever since.用以上短语的适当形式填空1We aregoing to begin inshallow water_Pakistan.2Nanjing is a beautiful city which_the YangtzeRiver.3.The famouswriter has been_a newnovel sincexx.4.He waslate forschool_the heavyrain.5Mozart wasone of the greatestmusicians_.【答案】1.off the coast of2.is situated on3.working on4.because of5.of alltime第3步背诵重点句型.背诵下列教材中出现的句型，体会黑体部分的用法1Italy isin thesouth ofEurope on the coast of theMediterranean Sea.意大利位于欧洲南部的地中海沿岸。 2Between France and Spain is another mountain rangethe Pyrenees.法国和西班牙横亘着另外一条山脉比利牛斯山脉。 3Paris is the capitaland largest city ofFrance，situated on the River Seine.巴黎位于塞纳河畔，是法国首都和最大的城市。 4About two-thirds ofFrances artistsand writerslive in Paris.约有三分之二的法国艺术家与作家居住在巴黎。 5Their workhas influencedother writersever since.他们的作品影响了后世的作家。 从四个选项中选择最佳答案1Which of the followingcities arecapital ones?AVenice.BBarcelona.CFlorence.DAthens.2Which statementis NOT true?ABarcelona is thesecondlargest city of Spain.BMadrid is about fivehundred kilometerseast of the city，Barcelona.CGaudi workedon theproject from1882until hisdeath in1926.DBarcelona islocated on the northeastcoast.3About Renaissance，which isright?AIt beganin the1300s.BIt lastedfor fourhundred years.CAll the greatest paintersof alltime livedand workedin Florence.DFlorence is the mostfamous cityin Italy.4What isAthens famousfor?AThe capital city.BMuch civilization.CThe birthplace of westerncivilization.DThe morepowerful citynow.【答案】1.D2.B3.A4.C完成下列表格(每空不超空3个词)Cities LocationsFamous symbolsMore informationParis1._on the RiverSeineThe EiffelTo-wer and the LouvreThe capitalcityand2._city ofFrance；Famous3._its restaurants，cafes andtheatres BarcelonaSituatedon the northeast4_，about500km east of MadridTheChurch of the SagradaFamilia The5._largestcityof SpainFlorence In6._The UffiziPalace Famousbecause7._the Renaissance；Each year,about amillion touristse tosee theart8._，churches andmuseums AthensIn GreeceThe ParthenonThecapitalcityof Greeceandthebirthplace ofwestern9._.The worlds most10._city2,400yearsago【答案】1.Situated2.largest3.for4.coast5.second6Italy7.of8.galleries9.civilization10.powerful PeriodIntroduction&Reading andVocabulary1(教材P1)France isEuropes thirdlargest countryand facesthe UnitedKingdom across the EnglishChannel.法国是欧洲第三大国，隔英吉利海峡与英国相望。 (1)face v面向，面对；面临(困难等)n.脸；面部Though she was young,she facedthe difficultybravely.尽管她年轻，但她勇敢地面对困难。 Facing south，the housecan takein muchsunlight inwinter tokeep itwarm.这所房子面朝南，所以在冬季它能吸收很多阳光来保持温暖。 be facedwith面对；面临in(the)face of面对make aface/faces做鬼脸lose face丢脸；失面子face toface面对面(地)(xx湖南高考阅读理解)Building ownerswere facedwith achoice.建筑物拥有者面临一个选择If Tomdoesnt keephis promise,hell loseface.如果汤姆不信守诺言，他就会丢面子。 单句语法填空_(face)with so much trouble,we failedto pletethe taskon time._(face)somuchtrouble,we failedto pletethe taskon time.Id liketo booka room_(face)south.完成句子面对危险，他总是保持镇静。 He alwayskeeps calm_danger.我一直想和你当面聊一聊。 Ive oftendreamed oftalking_with you.【答案】FacedFacingfacingin theface offace toface (2)across prep.横过，穿过；在对面adv.横越，穿过；宽There is a bridgeacross the river.横跨这条河有一座桥。 I sawher fromacrossthelake.我从湖的对面望见了她。 The riveris20meters across.这条河宽20米。 across/through/over across多指从一定范围的一边到另一边，且在物体的表面上进行的动作，其含义常与介词on有关。 through表示从某一范围的一端到另一端的动作，但它表示的动作是在空间里进行，其含义常与介词in有关。 over用作“穿过”、“通过”之意时，表示到达一座高的障碍物(如树、墙、篱笆和山脉等)的另一侧的动作。 【图形助记】形象区别across/through/over across(the river/through(the overstreet)glass/a forest)选词填空(across/through/over)He walked_the forestalone.When he was walking_the street,hewas hit by a car.He had to jump_the wallof theyard toopen thedoor.When Iwas going_the road,hewaspassing_the hall;and bothof ussaw amother puttinga blanket_the sleepingchild.【答案】throughacrossoveracross；through；over2.(教材P1)Italy isin_the_south_ofEuropeon_the_coast_of theMediterraneanSea.意大利位于欧洲南部的地中海沿岸。 【要点提炼】本句为方位句型。 in thesouth of表示“在南部”。 on thecoastof表示“在海岸”。 A factorywhich makesshoes lies in thesouth of the city.该市南边有一个鞋厂。 Qingdao isa beautifulcity on thecoast.青岛是一座美丽的海滨城市。 常用的方位句型Ais/liesto/on/inthe方位名词ofB，表示A地位于B地的某个方向(to表示A在B境外；on表示A与B两地接壤；in表示A在B境内)Abe/lies/be located/be situated距离to the方位名词B，表示A地在距离B地多远的地方Guangdong liesto thesouth ofHubei.广东在湖北南部。 Guangdong lieson thesouth ofHunan.广东在湖南南部。 The churchis situated one ortwo milesto thewest of the village.教堂位于村庄以西一二英里的地方。 完成句子台湾在中国东南、福建东部。 Taiwan is_China and_Fujian.重庆在中国西南，坐落在长江沿岸。 Chongqing_China andis_the YangtzeRiver.十三陵位于北京西北50公里处。 The MingTombs are_Beijing.【答案】in thesoutheast of；to theeastoflies in the southwestof；onlocated/situated about50km to the northwestof3.(教材P1)Between_France_and_Spainis anothermountainrangethe Pyrenees.法国与西班牙之间横亘着另外一条山脉比利牛斯山脉。 (1)【句式分析】此句为完全倒装句。 其正常语序为Another mountainrangethe Pyreneesis betweenFrance andSpain.On thewall hangsa picture.墙上挂着一幅画。 Through thewindow cameout thesweet music.从窗户里飘出美妙的音乐。 表示地点、方位或时间的副词，如here,there,in,out,up,down,away,now,then等以及介词短语，如in frontof,at thefoot of等位于句首时。 谓语动词一般为be动词或lie,e,go,stand等动词。 句子的主语为名词。 若句子的主语是代词，主谓不倒装。 这种完全倒装结构的时态只限于一般现在时或一般过去时。 There goesthe bell.铃响了。 Up wentthe priceand downcame theliving standard.物价上涨了，生活标准下降了。 Look,here esthe bus.看，汽车来了。 Here it es.它确实来了。 完成句子门开了，孩子们冲了出来。 The dooropened and_.大厅中央是一棵圣诞树。 In themiddle of the hall_.看！出租车来了！Look!_！【答案】out rushedthe childrenstands aChristmas treeHere esthe taxi (2)range n山脉；范围；射程v.在内变动/变化In additionto thesetraditional activities，we havea widerrange ofchoices suchas travellingand visitingour relativesor friends.除了这些传统活动，我们还有一个更广泛的选择，如旅游和拜访我们的亲戚或朋友。 a rangeof一系列in/within range(of sth.)在范围内out ofrange(of sth.)在范围外range from.to.在范围内变动range between.and.在和范围内变动He has a numberof interests,ranging fromplaying chessto swimming.他的爱好很多，从下棋到游泳。 The priceof thehouse is well out of ourrange.这所房子的价格远远超出了我们所承受的范围。 The populationof thesecities rangesbetween3and5million.这些城市的人口在300万到500万之间。 【图形助记】一词多义的range山脉排列，分类(在一定范围内变化；变动)介词填空The temperatureranges_30_40degrees centigrade.We havestudents froma widerange_backgrounds.It is_his rangefor himto finishthe taskwithin2days,so heis veryworried now.【答案】from；toofoutof4situated adj.(建筑物等)坐落在；位于；(人)处于的立场(教材P2)Paris is the capitaland largestcityofFrance，situatedon the RiverSeine.巴黎位于塞纳河畔，是法国首都和最大的城市。 (xx北京高考阅读理解)It is situatedon the YarraRiver,opposite CrownEntertainment Complex.它坐落在亚拉河上，在皇冠娱乐城对面。 be situated(located)on/in/at.位于的，坐落在的；处于地位(境遇、立场)的situation n.位置；形势，立场，境遇in a(n).situation处于状态/境遇Shanghai,situated in thesoutheastof China,isaninternational city.位于中国东南部的上海是一个国际化的城市。 He found himself in a difficultsituation.他发现自己处境艰难。 You couldget intoa situationwhere youhave todecide immediately.你可能遇上一种情况，使你不得不立刻做出决定。 【名师点津】英汉用法有别的situate,situate的用法与汉语的表达习惯不同。 在汉语中与建筑物是主动关系；在英语中是被动关系，因此在作状语或定语时常用过去分词。 完成句子我的家乡坐落在山东省南部。 My hometown_southern ShandongProvince.位于黄海岸边的这座城市已成为一个现代化的工业中心。 The city,_thecoastof theYellow Sea,has beea modernindustrial center.你使我陷入非常尴尬的境地。 Youre puttingmy_very awkward_.【答案】issituated/located insituated/located onin a；situation5symbol n象征；符号(教材P2)The mostpopular placefor touristsis theEiffel Tower，the famoussymbol of Paris.最受游客欢迎的旅游景点是埃菲尔铁塔，它是巴黎著名的象征。 the symbol of sth.的象征the symbol for sth.的符号The doveis thesymbolof peace.鸽子是和平的象征。 We use“x”as thesymbolfor an unknownquantity.我们用x表示一个数。 symbol/sign/mark/signal symbol“象征；标志”，指被人们选出用来代表另一事情的标记或象征。 sign“记号；迹象”，代表具有某种固定意义的符号或标志；还可以指将要发生某事的“征兆，迹象”。 mark“痕迹；记号”，指为了便于辨认而做的“记号”，或在某一物体上留下的“痕迹”。 signal“信号；暗号”，多侧重于指声音或动作的暗示。 选词填空(symbol/sign/mark/signal)Dragons andthe GreatWall areboth the_of China.His feetleft dirty_alloverthe floor.Out in the desertthere arehardly anyroad_along the highway.Chest painscan be a warning_of heartproblems.【答案】symbolsmarkssignssignal6because of因为，由于(教材P2)Florence isan Italiancity whichbecame famousbecause of the Renaissance，.佛罗伦萨是意大利的一座城市，因文艺复兴运动而闻名，(xx陕西高考阅读理解)She survivedbecause ofa plentifulsupply offresh water.因为充足的淡水供应，她才能存活下来。 Because ofmy lackof experience,I didnt dothe workwell.由于缺乏经验，我没有把工作做好。 because/because ofbecause为连词，引导原因状语从句。 because of为介词短语，后接名词、代词或what引导的名词性从句。 选词填空(because of/because)I didnt buythe iPhone6_it wastoo expensive.She didnte to hisbirthday partyjust_what hehad saidto herthe daybefore.Several aidentshappened onthehighwayearly thismorning_the heavyfog.句型转换She failedin theexam because of hercarelessness._The open-air celebrationhas beenput offbecause theweather isbad._【答案】becausebecause ofbecauseofShe failedin theexam becauseshe wascareless.The open-air celebrationhas beenput offbecauseof the badweather.7.be known as(be famousas)作为而出名/闻名(教材P2)Athens,the capital of Greece，is known as thebirthplaceofwestern civilisation.雅典是希腊的首都，作为西方文明的发祥地而闻名于世。 Mo Yanisknown as thefirst Chinesewho haswon theNobel Prizefor Literature.莫言作为获得诺贝尔文学奖的第一个中国人而闻名。 be known/famous tosb.为所了解/熟知be known/famousfor因而著名Itswellknown that./As isknown to all./What isknown toall isthat.众所周知He isbest known for hiswork onthe humanbrain.他在人脑的研究方面最为知名。 Han Hanis wellknown toyoung people.韩寒为年轻人所熟知。 It isknown toall thatTaiwan isapartof China.众所周知台湾是中国的一部分。 介词填空Harry Potteriswell-known_many kidsof differentcountries.Professor Smithis famous_the fieldof biology，but heis betterknownasan environmentalist.一句多译众所周知，杨利伟是第一个被送入太空的中国宇航员。 _Yang Liweiisthefirst pilotsent tospace inChina._，Yang Liweiisthefirst pilotsent tospace inChina._Yang Liweiisthefirst pilotsent tospace inChina.【答案】toforIt isknown(toall)thatAs isknown toallWhat isknown toall isthat8ever since自从以来；自从；从起(教材P2)Their workhas influencedother writersever since.他们的作品影响了后世的作家。 He lefthome twoweeks agoand wehavent heardfrom himever since.他两周前离家外出，我们至今还没有他的音信。 ever since表示动作从过去的某一时间为起点，持续到现在，常与现在完成时态连用。 可以单独使用，也可以后接名词、从句等。 Our countryhas developedrapidly ever since thereform andopening up.自从改革开放以来，我国发展迅速。 Weve beengood friendseversincewe metat school.自从我们在上学认识之后，我们就一直是好朋友。 单句语法填空I_(not see)her eversince shegraduated fromcollege.(xx福建高考单项填空改编)Where isPeter?I cant findhim anywhere.He wentto thelibrary afterbreakfast and_(write)his essaythere eversince.Many changes_(take place)since then.【答案】havent seenhasbeenwritinghave takenplace课时作业.单词拼写1Papermaking isone of the fourgreat inventionsin_(古代的)China.2The wheelin theIndian flagisa_(象征)ofpeace.3The EiffelTower iswell-knownasthe_(标志性建筑)ofParis.4The Alps_(山脉)is famousfor itsbeautiful scenery.5The boyis braveenough toswim_(横过)the river.6Asia isthe_(发源地)of thegreat religionsof theworld.7A newfactory willbe_(位于)on thissite.8China iswell-knownforher fivethousand yearsof_(文明)9If everyonedoesthepart,the_(项目)will surelybeasuess.10There isa_(大陆的)climate inthat place.【答案】1.ancient2.symbol3.landmark4.Range5.across6.birthplace7.located/ject10.continental.单句改错1The boys,facing withthis terrifyingperson,stood there,not knowingwhat tosay._2Compared withordinary dolls，Barbie Dollssell well，whose pricesrangefrom5dollars into100dollars._3London isthemostbeautifulcityin Britain，situating ontheRiverThames._4This morning，more thanone studentwere latefor class._5The cropsare dyingsoon becauseof ithasnt rainedsince lastautumn._6In ourschool abouttwo-thirds ofthe studentsis fromthe countryside._7Water isimportant andspecial forJinan，which isknown to“the Cityof Springs”_8Madame Curieisconsideredto be thegreatestphysicist andchemist foralltime._9Shenzhen isa quicklydeveloping city.It liesonthesouth ofGuangdong Provinceand onthenorthof HongKong._10Mr.Smith livedhere eversince hecame toChina inxx._【答案】1.oto3.situatingsituated4.werewas5.去掉of6.isare7.toas8forof9.第一个onin10.lived前加has.阅读理解A Argentina(阿根廷)in thelate nieenthcentury was an excitingplace.Around1870，it wasexperiencing aneconomic(经济的)boom，andthe capital，Buenos Aires，attracted many people.Farmers，as wellasaflood offoreigners fromSpain andItaly，came toBuenos Airesseeking jobs.These jobsdidnt paywell，andthepeople feltlonely anddisappointed withtheir newlife in the city.As theunhappy newersmixed togetherin thepoor partsofthecity，the danceknownasthe tango(探戈舞)came into being.At the beginning the tango wasa danceofthelower classes.It wasdanced in the barsand streets.At thattime therewere manyfewer womenthan men，so ifa mandidnt wanttobeleft out，his onlychoice wasto dancewith anotherman sothat hecould attractthe attentionofthefew availablewomen.Gradually，the dancespread intothe upperclasses ofArgentinean societyand becamemore respectable.In Europeat thistime，strong interest in dancefrom aroundtheworldwas beginning.This interestin internationaldance wasespecially evidentin Paris.Every kind of dancefrom ballet(芭蕾舞)to bellydancing couldbe foundonthestages ofthe Paristheaters.After tango dancers fromArgentina arrivedinEurope，they beganto drawthe interestofthepublic asthey performedtheir excitingdance incafes.Though notev