陕西省商南县高级中学2012-2013学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题新人教版

1 商南县高级中学商南县高级中学 2012 20132012 2013 学年度第二学期高一年级第一次月考英学年度第二学期高一年级第一次月考英 语试题语试题 第一部分 英语知识运用 共四节 满分 55 分 第一节 语音知识 共 5 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 5 分 从每小题的 A B C D 四个选项中 找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同 的选项 1 hunger A bury B erupt C popular D educate 2 gallery A located B anything C inhabitant D vast 3 charity A China B Christmas C architect D stomach 4 diet A believe B science C lie D die 5 exchange A exercise B exhibition C example D experience 第二节 情景对话 共 5 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 5 分 根据对话情景和内容 从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项 选 项中有两个为多余选项 What do you plan to order please 6 Anything else And a cup of tea Is that all Yes My doctor told me that I should lose some weight 7 That is not healthy How do you feel I feel fine 8 Furthermore some of my old clothes would fit me if I lost about 40 pounds How long will that take you 9 So maybe six months Then I can get down to my proper weight Do you plan to eat nothing but salads for six months No I ll be able to eat fruit and certain meat 10 And I should not eat anything containing sugar A I d like some fruit and chicken please B I m too heavy C But most important I should never eat anything between meals D I ve got a badly diseased heart E I just have a vegetable salad F Well I have just started G In fact I have never felt better 第三节 语法和词汇知识 共 15 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 15 分 从每题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 11 The information office is in the centre of the city A located B locate C locating D be locating 12 The restaurant must be crowded from number of cars parked in front of it A a isn t itB the isn t itC the mustn t itD a 2 mustn t it 13 He was talking about his in America where he got a lot of of travelling A experiences experience B experience experience C experiences experiences D experience experiences 14 We should consider problems others interests our own A according to rather thanB in term of more than C in terms of as well asD in place of other than 15 One third of the area by the severe drought in the past three months Most of the crops because of the lack of rainfall A is affected dies B is being affected have died C has been affected are dying D will be affected died 16 You ll in hospital if you drive so fast A round up B end up C turn up D die up 17 your opinions are worth considering the committee finds it unwise to place too much importance on them A As B Since C Once D While 18 For many days I have been trying to what it is that makes Jack so angry A carry out B figure out C watch out D make out 19 well prepared you are you still need a lot of luck in mountain climbing A However B Whatever C No matter D Although 20 Experiments of this kind in both the U S and Europe well before the Second World War A have conductedB have been conducted C had conductedD had been conducted 21 The accident to the man who to be a foreigner so it was hard to deal with A occurs happenedB happened occurred C came about occurredD occurred happened 22 Where can we get your latest children s story Soon It and will come out next week A has printedB is being printed C has been printedD has been printing 23 As a result of the farmers hardworking they harvested the wheat this year as they did the year before A as much twice B as twice much C twice as much D twice so much 24 Did you go to the live concert last night Yeah Every boy and every girl in our class invited A wereB have been C has beenD was 25 What do you want to do next We will have half an hour before the basketball game begins 3 Whatever you want to do is fine with me A It just depends B It s up to you C All right D Glad to hear that 第四节 完形填空 共 20 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 30 分 阅读下面短文 从每题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选出最佳选项 Earthquakes are 26 thousands of them happen each day But most are too weak to feel During a 27 earthquake there is often a great noise first Then the earth 28 terribly and many houses 29 down Railway tracks break and trains go 30 lines a great many factories are 31 thousands of deaths are caused and many more lose homes 32 the great damage and deaths caused by the earthquake 33 other disasters such as fires often 34 More buildings are destroyed and more 35 are caused It is well known of the 36 of a possible earthquake and for centuries man has been making researches on earthquakes More than 2 000 years ago 37 a Chinese scientist named Zhang Heng 38 a machine which could find out from which 39 the seismic waves had come and this machine is still 40 by scientists today Now we know much more about earthquakes and 41 they happen but we still cannot 42 exactly when and where an earthquake will happen and cannot 43 it from happening So earthquakes are among the 44 disasters in the world No one can stop natural earthquakes 45 scientists can help stop earthquakes destroying whole cities and causing too many deaths 26 A common B unusual C strange D familiar 27 A real B weak C big D small 28 A moves B shakes C jumps D breaks 29 A get B put C set D fall 30 A off B on C into D behind 31 A burst B struck C destroyed D buried 32 A Except B Besides C Instead of D Because of 33 A lonely B later C themselves D itself 34 A follow B copy C come D enter 35 A quakes B deaths C difficulties D results 36 A information B questions C dangers D frights 37 A as a result B in fact C for example D as well 38 A invented B discovered C found D bought 39 A country B directions C ways D city 40 A improved B repaired C protected D used 41 A where B when C what D why 4 42 A speak B tell C talk D point 43 A make B prepare C stop D let 44 A worst B best C most D fast 45 A However B But C And D So 第一节 共 15 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 30 分 阅读下列四篇短文 从每小题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选出最佳选项 A Ireland has had a very difficult history The problems started in the 16th century when English rulers tried to conquer 征服 Ireland For hundreds of years the Irish people fought against the English Finally in 1921 the British government was forced to give independence to the south of Ireland The result is that today there are two Irelands Northern Ireland in the north is part of the United Kingdom The Republic of Ireland in the south is an independent country In the 1840s the main crop potatoes was affected by disease and about 750 000 people died of hunger This and a shortage 短缺 of work forced many people to leave Ireland and live in the USA the UK Australia and Canada As a result of these problems the population fell from 8 2 million in 1841 to 6 6 million in 1851 For many years the majority of Irish people earned their living as farmers Today many people still work on the land but more and more people are moving to the cities to work in factories and offices Life in the cities is very different from life in the countryside where things move at a quieter and slower pace The Irish are famous for being warm hearted and friendly Oscar Wilde a famous Irish writer once said that the Irish were the greatest talkers since the Greeks Since independence Ireland has revived 复兴 its own culture of music language literature and singing Different areas have different styles of old Irish songs which are sung without instruments Other kinds of Irish music use many different instruments such as the violin whistles etc 46 What does the author tell us in Paragraph 1 A How the Irish fought against the English B How Ireland gained independence C How English rulers tried to conquer Ireland D How two Irelands came into being 47 We learn from the text that in Ireland A food shortages in the 1840s led to a decline in population B people are moving to the cities for lack of work in the countryside C it is harder to make a living as a farmer than as a factory worker D different kinds of old Irish songs are all sung with instruments 48 What can be the best title for the text A Life in Ireland B A Very Difficult History C Ireland Past and Present D The Independence of Ireland 5 B When newspapers and radio describe the damage caused by a hurricane named Hazel girls named Hazel are probably teased by their friends To keep out of trouble the Weather Bureau says Any resemblance between hurricane names and the names of particular girls is purely accidental Some women became angry because hurricanes are given their names but many other women are proud to see their names make headlines They don t even care that they are the names of destructive storms Because more women seem to like it than dislike it the Weather Bureau has decided to continue using girl s names for hurricanes In some ways a hurricane is like a person After it is born it grows and develops then becomes old and dies Each hurricane has a character of its own Each follows its own path through the world and people remember it long after it gone So it is natural to give hurricanes names and to talk about them almost if they were alive 49 What happens to girls named Hazel according to the passage A They suffer from hurricanes B The Weather Bureau look for them C Others often make fun of them D They can t find boyfriend 50 The underlined word resemblance probably means A troubleB differenceC samenessD success 51 According to the passage which is more reasonable A Some women feel unhappy because hurricanes are given their names B A lot of women complain of the Weather Bureau C Many women want to be known D All the hurricanes are caused by women 52 It is natural to give hurricane names because A they become old and die B all of them should be remembered C each hurricane has its own day to come D each hurricane has its own character c I came to India a year ago to find a village in which I could live and write but it was many months before I settled down happily in this Himalayan community I wasted a lot of time looking for the typical village yet no such thing exists Conditions vary too widely But the villages I stayed in had much in common poverty dirt ignorance Often the villagers themselves were puzzled suspicious Why had I come I had put aside my work as a political journalist because my ideas had changed I had come to believe that what was happening in the Third World was more important than anything else But to understand how three quarters of the world s people live and how their future might affect ours I felt that I first had to try and share their way of life In the end I chose a mountain village because it was a little cooler than those in the plains I took the bus from town along a bumpy road Then came a rough walk down a steep path to the river After this I began the climb into 6 the Mils Whenever I stopped to catch my breath there was a magnificent view After several hours walk the village came into view 53 After the writer had arrived in India A he spent a year writing about in India B he took a long time finding a suitable place to live C he spent years for a certain village D he lived in a Himalayan community for many months 54 Before coming to India the writer A had been a successful politician B had made a decision to do no more work C had been dismissed from his job D had written articles for publication 55 The writer decided to change his way of life because A he no longer found his work interesting B he wanted to live a peaceful life in the countryside C he wanted to find out more about the Third World D he thought living in a small community would be rewarding 56 The village the writer finally chose to live A was situated at the end of a bumpy road B had a better climate than those in the plains C was a short walk from the river D had a magnificent view of the river D Friendships can be difficult because often people aren t as honest and open as they should be Sometimes people end up getting hurt Most problems with friendships come up because people are just too selfish to care about the things that their friends need They care about their own needs much more which makes it hard for friendships to work However being selfish is part of human nature A person is put together in order to take care of themselves and their own needs not necessarily those needs of other people Even though being selfish is something that all humans are born with it is something that everyone should guard against The best thing to remember when you are a friend to anyone is that you need to treat your friends the same way that you d like to be treated This is wonderful advice for a friendship because it is really the only way to make sure that you are giving your friends everything you would want to be given in a friendship Whenever you have a question about how you should treat a friend it is easy to find an answer simply by asking yourself what you would like your friend to do for you if he or she was in your shoes 7 Even if you re always thinking about how you d like to be treated and your friends are too there are issues that come up from time to time in each friendship and it is important to understand how to deal with these issues so that you can build stronger and healthier friendships Issues like friends getting boyfriends or girlfriends and not spending enough time with their friends or even friends finding new friends and leaving old friends behind are issues that will probably come up with one or more of your friendships It is important to know how to deal with these friend issues so that you can keep your friends and make new ones No one wants to have a broken friendship 57 This passage mainly deals with A the importance of friendship B the advantages of friendship C the problems of friendship D the disadvantages of friendship 58 According to the author problems with friendship may appear when A one is honest B one is selfish C one is open D one is kind 59 According to the passage the first and most important thing to be other people s friend is A to treat your friend as you like to be B to give your friends whatever you have C not to hurt your friends feelings D not to think of your own need any more 60 What s the purpose of understanding how to deal with friendship issues A To have a comfortable life B To build stronger and healthier friendships C To be treated the way you want D To get a boyfriend or girlfriend more quickly 第二节 共 5 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 10 分 根据短文内容 从下框的 A F 选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项 选项中有一 项为多余项 A Gift giving proven to be valuable B Memories from gift giving C Moments and events for gift giving D Various functions of gift giving E Gift giving as a wasteful practice F Gift giving as a two way social activity Gift Giving 8 61 There are many occasions 场合 for giving gifts in modern industrialized societies birthdays naming ceremonies weddings anniversaries New Year It is common to give gifts on many of these celebrations in western cultures In addition special events such as one s first day of school or graduation from university often require gift giving 62 What is happening when we give gifts Most important we are exchanging gifts If someone gives me a gift for my birthday I know that I am usually expected to give one on his or her next birthday A gift builds up or confirms a social obligation 义务 63 Gifts tighten personal relationships and provide a means of communication between loved ones People say that a gift lets the recipient 接受者 know we are thinking of them and that we want to make the person feel special We want people to feel wanted to feel part of our social or family group We give presents to say I m sorry Sometimes it is difficult for us to find a present that someone will like Sometimes we give things that we like or would feel comfortable with In all these cases the gifts are sending out messages often very expressive ones 64 People tend to talk about presents in a fairly loving way A woman whose mother had died years ago described the many gifts around her house These were gifts that her mother had given her over the years I appreciate these and they mean something to me the woman said because I remember the occasions they were given on and that they were from my mother and the relationship we ve had The gifts remain and keep the relationship alive in mind This woman felt the same way about the gifts she gave to others She hoped that the recipients would look at her gifts in years to come and remember her 65 Emotions 情感 like these suggest that a positive spirit still lies behind gift giving They prove that the anthropologist Claude Levi Strauss was wrong to say that modern western gift giving is highly wasteful Studies in Canada and elsewhere have also shown that this is not the case Each gift is unique even if so many are given The emotional benefit for those who exchange gifts is the very reason for the tradition to continue 第三部分 写作 共三节 满分55分 第一节 单词拼写 共 10 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 10 分 根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词 在横线上写出对应单词的正确 完整形 式 每空只写一词 66 He used to study 古代的 history 67 The Big Ben is a 标志性建筑 of London 68 Do you know the 相似 of a cat with a tiger 69 Though he worked hard he was still in 贫穷 9 70 Have you had 以前的 career experience 71 The violent hurricane 袭击 the city at midnight 72 She poured water all over my painting and 毁坏 it 73 The old table is a very valuable piece of 家具 74 Effective treatments do exist but 不幸地 they are very expensive 75 The countries are independent and are 统治 in different ways 第二节 短文改错 共 10 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 15 分 假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文 文中 共有 10 处语言错误 每句中最多有两处 每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加 删除或修改 增加 在缺词处加一个漏字符号 并在其下面写出该加的词 删除 把多余的词用斜线 划掉 修改 在错的词下划一横线 并在该词下面写出修改后的词 注意 1 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词 2 只允许修改 10 处 多者 从第 11 处起 不计分 Dear Mom Mother s Day is coming I m sorry that I am abroad and can t send your flowers so I m writing to you Mom I know I have never expressed my thank to you before But on today at this special time I just want to tell you loudly I love you Mom Thank you so much by not only giving me life but also teach me how to be a good person Thank you for all you had done for me Mom though I may often say it I do love you Nobody can take your part in my hearts Whenever I am I will always love you Wishing you good health and much happiness every day Your little girl Jennifer 第三节 书面表达 满分 30 分 假如你们学校 英语爱好者俱乐部 将对 良好饮食习惯 这一话题进行讨论 请根 据下列提示 用英语写一篇发言稿 内容要点应包括 部分同学的饮食习惯 良好的饮食习惯个人看法 不吃早餐 爱吃零食 偏食 饮食过量 饮食多样化 饮食定时定量 有助于身体健康 注意 1 发言稿必须包括所有内容要点 可适当发挥 2 发言稿开头与结尾已为你