鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷B卷

第 1 页 共 20 页 鲁教版鲁教版 2019 20202019 2020 学年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷学年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷 B B 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 单项选择 单项选择 共共 2020 题 共题 共 4040 分分 1 2 分 Last month I traveled across the Sahara Desert by camel with some locals What amazing experience A the an B a C the D an 2 2 分 you close the door when you leave the room A Make sure B Making sure C To make sure D Makes sure 3 2 分 good marks you must study hard OK I will study hard from now on A Getting B To get C Got D Get 4 2 分 Lily is a friendly girl 第 2 页 共 20 页 Yes she always has joy on her face A a feeling of sadness B a feeling of happiness C a feeling of interest 5 2 分 There World Cup in Brazil in 2014 It will be played from June 12 to July 13 Yeah A is going to have B is going to be C will have D are going to be 6 2 分 The bad weather resulted in many car accidents A led to B happened to C kept to 7 2 分 Please inform all of them I hope everyone will be able to join in the activity OK I ll do it right away A give up B take part in C believe 8 2 分 Your hometown is not the same as before Yeah there were trees before but the villagers all of them 第 3 页 共 20 页 A millions of cut down B million of planted C millions took down 9 2 分 Mr Wang did his best to make money have a better life for his family in the future A in order to B in order that C so that D such that 10 2 分 How you win the match yesterday A do B did C are D were 11 2 分 He s never advised to achieve a balance between his job and hobbies His parents and teachers often offer him advice A has he Yes B is he Yes C hasn t he No D isn t he No 12 2 分 Her doctor said work so hard A Stop 第 4 页 共 20 页 B Don t C Can t 13 2 分 At last the boy was made computer games and began to do his homework A stop playing B to stop to play C stop to play D to stop playing 14 2 分 Ma Yun Chairperson of Alibaba has made much money the Internet A through B across C by D in 15 2 分 Emily is it difficult for you to learn Geography Yes I think so But please believe me that I won t easily A give up B grow up C get down 16 2 分 Reading is the best way to pass time on the train I never go travelling without a book A That s all right B I don t think so C That s true 第 5 页 共 20 页 D It sounds like fun 17 2 分 Hangzhou is famous its beautiful sights A as B for C of D to 18 2 分 At first the thin air made her sick A feel B felt C to feel D feeling 19 2 分 The little girl painted one side of the paper green but side black A the other B the others C another D other 20 2 分 How do you like the two pairs of shoes They don t fit me They are too big too small A not only but also B neither nor C either or 二 二 完形填空 完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 第 6 页 共 20 页 21 10 分 请认真阅读下面短文 从短文后各题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选出最佳选项 Humans are mammals 哺乳动物 Most mammals are born able to do many things Some can walk within a few minutes of being born They have to be able to run away if 1is near But human babies are born2 They need the care of adults to live In the first month of life babies cannot smile or sit up They cannot even hold up their own heads3some help from grown ups In the next few months babies grow a lot They learn to roll over support their heads and 4sit up while being held Babies also have to learn to use their5 It takes months for them to learn to reach for objects At around six months old many babies can6an object from one hand to another Babbling is7 a human baby learns to speak Babies all seem to make similar sounds by babbling They try to imitate 模仿 the sounds they hear from adults It will take about nine months8a baby can say real words Somewhere around a baby s first birthday he or she may stand or walk with help Soon the baby will9around on his or her own The first year of a baby s life is a time of growing and10 Growing sure takes a lot of work 1 A food B danger C waste D peace 第 7 页 共 20 页 2 A careless B harmless C hopeless D helpless 3 A of B for C without D by 4 A even B never C ever D still 5 A legs B heads C eyes D hands 6 A keep 第 8 页 共 20 页 B move C hold D make 7 A why B how C which D where 8 A before B since C after D while 9 A look B show C run D sit 10 A speaking B smiling C crying 第 9 页 共 20 页 D learning 三 三 阅读理解 阅读理解 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 2626 分分 22 6 分 阅读理解 Wildwood School Library Guide This will offer you some information about our school library You can use this guide to help your kids use our library Service hours 3 00 pm 5 30 pm on school days 8 30 am 11 00 am on weekends On school days your kids may borrow or return books during opening hours only when his classroom teacher allows him to At the weekend our library is open to both you and your kids Borrowing Each student can borrow one or two books at a time More books can be borrowed only for class reading activities and school research Returning Books borrowed from the library can be kept for 15 school days The books must be returned before the due 到期的 date or the kid can not borrow other books Damaged 受损的 or Lost Books When a book is returned in a damaged condition the kid will have to pay three dollars for the damage Full price must be paid if a book is lost We encourage students to carry their library books in plastic bags to protect them from rainy weather Please call us at 3362 1323 for more information 1 Whom is the notice for A Kids 第 10 页 共 20 页 B Parents C Teachers D Workers 2 How long can you keep the library books A A week B Two weeks C Ten school days D Fifteen school days 3 If a kid loses a book that is seven dollars how much should he pay A One dollar B Two dollars C Seven dollars D Fourteen dollars 23 10 分 Saving water is an important part of going green As water becomes less and polluted more conservation 保护 becomes more and more important The less water you use the less wastewater will end up in our rivers and lakes Wasting water means that more water needs to be treated and cleaned a process that requires quite a lot of energy As it is said above cutting down on water usage is one of the most important things you can do for your local environment and the planet as a whole That is why more green households are going blue cutting down their water footprint by conserving and harvesting 收获 water It may seem like a big concept but going blue starts with small changes that everyone can make Something as simple as turning off the tap while you brush your teeth can save a lot of water Wash your fruits and vegetables in a bowl rather than under a tap to save even more Make sure that the taps are fully turned off every time you step away from the sink or the shower all those little drips can add up to a lot of water waste 第 11 页 共 20 页 Another way of reducing your water footprint is reducing your dependence on the main water supply Rainwater harvesting can meet a lot of your home s water needs Many of us already practice rainwater harvesting in a small way Collecting water from your gutters 檐沟 is a great way to keep your garden green without running the sprinkler 洒水器 1 The underlined word green means in this passage A 嫉妒 B 环保 C 未成熟的 D 健康的 2 According to the passage which is NOT the reason that people should save water A Treating wastewater needs much energy B The water on the earth is becoming less and less C The water on the earth is becoming polluted more D Rainwater harvesting can meet a lot of your home s water needs 3 According to the passage all of these can be used to save water except A washing fruit and vegetables under a tap B using a bowl to wash your fruit and vegetables C making sure taps are fully turned off all the time D turning off the tap every time after brushing your teeth 4 Which of the following is the best title of this passage A Save Water by Turning off the Tap B How to Treat and Clean Wastewater C Keep Your Garden Green with Rainwater 第 12 页 共 20 页 D Save Water Starting with Small Changes 5 From the passage we can know that A we can get enough water by harvesting B most people pay no attention to saving water C we can practice rainwater harvesting in a small way D harvesting water is more necessary than conserving it 24 10 分 阅读下列短文 从下面每小题的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 Do you know kind words and light music can help plants grow better Many people talk and play music to their plants And many people try very hard to protect their plants from loud noise strong light and bad smell That s not all Some people are very careful about what they say or do in front of plants They don t talk about unhappy things and won t beat a fly near their plants Do plants have feelings Many pupils think so Even a few scientists think that plants have feelings But most scientists don t agree They don t think that plants call be happy worried angry loving or afraid They don t believe that a plant s feeling can be hurt Professor Cleve Backster in America did an experiment and said that plants have feelings like human beings He published an article in a magazine in 1968 People began to pay more attention to this topic since then 1 According to this passage what can help plants grow better A Strong music B Kind words C More water D Dry earth 2 What do people try hard to protect their plants from A Loud noise and bad smell 第 13 页 共 20 页 B Bad smell and strong wind C Strong wind and loud noise D Loud music and strong light 3 Who don t believe that plants have feelings A Some children B Some teachers C Most students D Most scientists 4 What did Professor Cleve Backster do to show others that plants have feelings A Did an experiment B Wrote an article C Made a speech D Sold a book 5 In what kind of magazine can you find this passage A Fashion B History C Science D Travel 四 四 任务型阅读 任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 25 5 分 阅读短文 然后在文后思维导图内完成内容摘要 每空不超过三个词 The Grand Canyon 科罗拉多大峡谷 is a large river canyon in Arizona It is over220 miles long and over a mile deep in some places Its widest point is 18 miles wide The canyon is considered one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World 第 14 页 共 20 页 Over millions of years the Colorado River wore away rocks as it passed through the area Slowly the river made the path deeper and deeper Now the canyon is surrounded by steep walls on either side while the river continues to flow at the bottom of the canyon Besides its large size the Grand Canyon is also known for its magnificent colors The canyon is made of layers of rock 岩层 and each layer of rock has a different depth and color Geologists have identified almost 40 different layers of rock exposed by the rivers erosion The climate in canyon area is primarily desert with both high and low temperatures The upper rims of the canyon often receive snowfall The air quality is usually very high although dust storms and smoke from fires can change the air The Grand Canyon is home to a variety of plants and animals Plants range from various species of cactuto pine forests Many types of animals live in the area including the bald eagle bobcats bats and gila monsters Six different kinds of rattlesnakes have been found in the area Today the canyon is part of the Grand Canyon National Park About five million tourists visit the park each year 第 15 页 共 20 页 五 五 选词填空 选词填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 8 8 分分 26 8 分 根据句意 从方框中选择恰当的单词填空 uncle next help schoolbag under always know school 1 Please me I lost my jacket 2 I don t the girl s name 3 Mary your map is the desk 4 Anna and her two like green 5 There are 有 five books in the 6 My grandpa is in the photo 7 I meet Jenny in the morning 8 Cindy is a student 学生 of the 六 六 补全对话 补全对话 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1111 分分 27 11 分 根据要求完成下列句子 1 Soldiers fought against their enemies in the First World War 一般疑问句 soldiers against their enemies in the First World War 2 I feel like going to Europe for a visit next summer vacation 就换线部分提问 do you feel like next summer vacation 3 I will understand the sentence after I look it up in the dictionary 保持意思基本不变 I understand the sente