七年级英语下册 Module2 Unit4 Shops and markets重难点讲解 上海牛津版

用心 爱心 专心 1 ModuleModule 2 2 GardenGarden CityCity andand itsits neighboursneighbours 一 本周教学内容 Unit 4 Shops and markets 学习过程 一 重点词汇 anything 任何事 物 check 格子 方格 collar 衣领 jeans 牛仔裤 kid 小 孩 neck 领圈 领口 medium 中等的 V neck V 字型领 spot 点子 斑点 stripe 条纹 长条 sweater 运动衫 针织套衫 二 必会短语 1 go to the shop 去商店 2 Would you like to come 你想来吗 3 many different shops 许多不同的商店 4 buy a lot of things 买很多东西 5 a pair of jeans 一条牛仔裤 6 come with me 和我来 7 Buy your brother a new watch Buy a new watch for your brother 给你哥买块表 8 a pair of shoes 一双鞋 9 shopping list 购物清单 10 computer game 电脑游戏 11 jeans with yellow belt 黄色腰带的牛仔裤 12 agree with you 同意你的看法 13 prefer the one with the white collar 更喜欢带白领的那个 14 a dress with blue spots 一条带蓝点的连衣裙 15 a sweater with short sleeves 短袖毛衣 16 a T shirt with V neck V 领 T 恤衫 17 a pair of trousers with checks stripes 带格 条 的裤子 18 in my size 我的尺码 19 changing rooms 试衣间 20 over there 那边 21 take turns 按次序 22 ask for your size 要你的尺码 23 each of 每个 用心 爱心 专心 2 24 try it on 试穿 25 get together for dinner 聚在一起吃饭 26 on New Year s Day 在新年 27 give us some red packets 给我们一些红包 28 thousands of people 上千的人 29 give some suggestions for 给我们一些建议 30 get there 到那 三 必会句型 1 I m going to the shops today 今天我打算去商店 2 Would you like to come 你想来吗 3 I need to buy a new watch for your brother 我需要为你哥哥买一块新手表 4 I also need to buy a pair of shoes 我也需要买双鞋 5 Which shops does Mrs Wang need to go to 王女士需要去哪个商店 6 Which shop will we go to buy the jeans 我们上哪个商店去买牛仔裤 7 Will we go to Super Shoes 我们去不去超级鞋店 8 Do you prefer the T shirt with V neck or the one with round neck 你更喜欢 V 领的还是圆领的 T 恤衫 9 Would you like to try it on 你想试试吗 10 Do you have it in my size 你有我这个尺码的吗 四 相关语法 一 一般现在时的应用 1 构成 主 动词 动词单三 其他 2 陈述句 He watches TV every day They go to supermarket every week 3 否定句 He doesn t watch TV every day They don t go to supermarket every week 4 一般疑问句 Does he watch TV every day Do they go to the supermarket every week 5 提问 What does he do every day What do they do every week 6 标志词 every week on Sundays 用心 爱心 专心 3 二 介词 with 的用法 1 with 表带有 The sweater with long sleeves The dress with blue spots 2 with 表示与某人一致 agree with you 3 with 表示与 一起 come with me 五 重难点解析 1 Which shops are you going to Mum asked Alice 艾丽斯问 妈妈 你要去哪家商店 Mum Mom 比 mother 更口语化 Mum 大都用于英语口语 而 Mom 大都用于美国口语 1 Mum this is my friend Li Lei 妈妈 这是我的朋友李雷 2 Mum and Dad were not at home 妈妈和爸爸都不在家 注 mum 指某一具体人时要大写 2 I m going to many different shops 我要去许多不同的商店 different 不同的 差异的 分离的 different 作形容词 被它形容的名词常 用复数形式 它的反义词 same 作形容词时 前面一般有定冠词 the 被形容的名词用单数 1 I have lived in four different houses in this city 我已在本市 4 所不同 的房子里居住过 2 Are you all in the same school 你们都在同一所学校吗 different 的名词是 difference 作 差别 差异 不同之处 解的 difference 既可用作不可数名词 亦可用作可数名词 1 There s not much difference in price between the two computers 这两种 计算机价格没多大差别 2 There are many differences between the two languages 这两种语言有许多 不同之处 3 Yes I agree with you 是的 我同意 agree with 是指出自主观愿望的 赞成 同意 既可接表人的名词 代词 也可接表物的名词 代词 或表动作的动名词 1 I agree with what they are doing 我赞同他们所干的事情 2 I agree with what you said 我赞同你所说的 用心 爱心 专心 4 3 I don t agree with a single word that you have said 你所说的每句话我 都不赞成 注 agree to 是指 接受 认可 常常指并非出于主观愿望的 同意 尤其不乐意 或争论之后的同意 1 He wants me to give up my job when we re married but I could never agree to that 他要我结婚后放弃我的工作 但我绝不会同意 2 The headmaster agreed to the request for a half term holiday 校长同意期中放假的要求 agree on 指两方或多方就某事取得一致意见或达成协议 因为主语必须指双方或多方 或者涉及到另一方 1 You and I agree on this point 你和我在这一点上意见是一致的 2 We agreed on a date for next meeting 我们就下次会议的日期达成协议 4 I prefer the ones with the blue belt 我喜欢蓝带的牛仔裤 这里 ones 是不定代词 它代替前面出现过的词 以避免重复 如替代的名词为复数 则用复数形式的替代词 ones 1 Which shirt do you prefer This one 您喜欢哪件衬衫 这一 件 2 I don t have a pen Can you lend me one 我没有带钢笔 你能借我一支吗 注 a 上面所说的 one 替代的是带不定冠词的名词 并不是指在它前面出现的名词 一定带有不定冠词 而是指它本身所替代的那个名词一定是带不定冠词的名词 b 当 one 带有定冠词时 the one 它所替代的就是带定冠词的名词 He is the one who heard you calling 他就是听到你叫的那个人 5 Would you like to come 1 Would you like Do you want 2 Would you like Do you want 名词 to do 6 I m going to many different shops different 名词复数 different shops the same 名词单数 the same shop 7 I need a new pair of jeans 用心 爱心 专心 5 a pair of 表示 一对 一双 a pair of shoes trousers jeans two pairs of shoes 8 I need to buy a new watch for your brother buy sb sth buy sth for sb I need to buy your brother a new watch 9 I also need to buy a pair of shoes also 也放于 be 动词后行为动词前 too 放于句尾表示 也 用于肯定句 either 放于句尾用于否定句 as well 也 放于句尾 I need to buy a pair of shoes too I need