Unit 4 Law and order Period One 同步练习-1-2

Unit 4 Law and order Period One Welcome to the unit Reading 同步练习同步练习 时间 50 分钟 介 副词填空 1 We are facing criminals who realize that they can make money little risk of being caught 2 They fear that doing so they will lose customers 3 now no one knows what exactly is happening 4 Cybercrime is so new that many governments have not yet passed laws it 5 This crime is common in Europe visas are not required to travel to many countries 6 Governments and private businesses must work to provide the tight security to stop it 7 We often go there several times a week sometimes lunchtime 8 Most countries do not have arrangements for dealing suspects from other countries 9 At present piracy poses a challenge the music and software industries 10 In 2005 film companies in Hollywood lost around 3 to 4 billion because of illegal copying and downloading from the Internet 单词拼写 1 Cybercrime refers to any c offence related to the Internet 2 D other people s files without permission is a kind of crime 3 Some bad websites encourage hatred and v 4 Committing crime online is no longer a t possibility 5 C how bad the situation is we must work together to fight against cybercrime 6 传统的 crimes are much easier to fight than cybercrimes 7 Because of the increased risk of cybercrime it s necessary for us to take 措施 to protect our computers 8 We must report the case 立即 to the head of our department 9 The 方便 of online shopping is universally acknowledged 10 The police have the responsibility of 搜集 evidence 翻译与仿写 1 Cybercrime refers to any criminal offence related to the Internet 翻译 仿写 书呆子 bookworm 这个词语指喜欢读书的人 2 A survey conducted in 2010 by the Computer Security Institute showed that 45 6 percent of the 351 biggest companies and government agencies had had their security systems broken into in the previous year 翻译 仿写 昨天晚上他的家遭到了盗贼的入侵 3 The only answer to this problem is international cooperation 翻译 仿写 提高英语的唯一方法就是多读多听 4 Would you be so kind as to shut the door please 翻译 仿写 请您帮我把钢琴抬到楼上好吗 5 At present pirated music and software pose a serious challenge to the music and software industries 翻译 仿写 全球变暖给人类的生存带来了严重的挑战 语篇填词 I am writing to apologize for my recent behavior I realize now what I did was very foolish I like 1 computer games Yesterday I 2 out of my money But I could not ask my parents 3 money 4 I did not want them to know I had been 5 to computer games Therefore when I 6 the tin on the class monitor s desk I lifted the lid took some money and 7 it in my pocket Thank you for talking to me and offering me a 8 chance I know now that I was getting into a bad habit 9 me to do something wrong I will repay the money as soon as 10 and I will stop going to the Internet cafe 单项填空 1 Try to spend your time just on the things you find A worthing doing them B worth being done C worthy to being done D worthy of being done 2 Although the used car seems in good it cannot run too fast A state B situation C condition D occasion 3 The volcano erupted violently yet the village at the foot of it should A come through B go through C get through D pass through 4 Don t worry too much about making mistakes They are natural part of learning A a B the C the D the the 5 Jack went to college last year and left his parents to return home until he achieved his goal A determining not B not determined C not determining D determined not 6 The voyages of travellers before the 17th century show that they were not the sea even though they didn t have modern navigational aids A at the expense of B at the risk of C in the way of D at the mercy of 7 You ll the department until the end of the year Next year you will be rearranged A be attached to B be belonged to C owe to D be addicted to 8 The man as well as his horse crossed the river from Tokyo A which come B that comes C who came D who come 9 You could have walked here Yes A taxi necessary A is B was C isn t D wasn t 10 He stood there dumfounded without daring his head as a consequence of his wrong action A lift B to lift C turn D to rise 11 They returned home after a long journey A hungry and tiredly B hungrily and tiredly C tired and hungry D tired and hungrily 12 They say Tom s brother is a billionaire He wouldn t accept any help from his brother even though it was offered A What if B What for C So what D Forget it 13 It was in the factory his friend worked he picked up a lot of experience A where where B that where C that that D where that 14 One of the collectors collected some seeds from a tree that had him A interest in B appealed to C been attracted D drew attention of 15 When comes to codes of ethics I think everyone should strictly obey them A that B this C it D one 完形填空 He drove after drinking alcohol having a severe accident and had to get his arms removed Since then he has had to 1 on his younger brother who became his shadow never leaving him alone for years Except for writing with his toes he was totally unable to do 2 else As the two brothers grew up together they had their own problems and would often 3 Finally his younger brother went away and lived 4 leaving him heartbroken and at a loss what to do 5 a misfortune befell 降临 a girl One night she was preparing dinner when the kerosene light on the stove was overturned 6 in a fire which took her hands away Having decidedly 7 her sister s willingness to help her she determined to be thoroughly 8 At school she always studied hard Most of all she learned to be self reliant I am lucky Though my 9 are broken my heart can still fly she wrote in her blog One day the young man and the girl were both invited to a n 10 programme The boy told the television hostess about his 11 future whereas the girl was full of 12 for her life They were both asked to write something on a piece of paper with their 13 The boy My younger brother s arms are my arms The girl Broken wings flying heart They had both gone through the same ordeal 痛苦经历 but their different 14 determined the nature of their lives As seems the case 15 disasters can strike our life at any time How you handle the 16 when faced with it is the true 17 of your character If you choose to 18 or escape from the ordeal it will follow you wherever you go But if you decide to be strong the 19 will turn out to be a fortune on which new 20 will arise 1 A live B stand C rely D assist 2 A something B everything C nothing D anything 3 A quarrel B share C support D dislike 4 A happily B lonely C separately D disappointedly 5 A Unfortunately B Unexpectedly C Similarly D Naturally 6 A leading B bringing C causing D resulting 7 A turned to B turned down C turned off D turned against 8 A alone B free C independent D successful 9 A arms B wings C dreams D promises 10 A interview B radio C sports D health 11 A hopeful B uncertain C bright D miserable 12 A calmness B enthusiasm C patience D excitement 13 A hands B strength C toes D mouths 14 A characters B desires C opinions D attitudes 15 A unexpected B passive C rough D serious 16 A emergency B misfortune C difficulty D accident 17 A test B reflection C display D problem 18 A ignore B resist C complain D suffer 19 A problem B result C failure D hardship 20 A solutions B ways C rewards D hopes 参考答案 1 with 2 by 3 Until 4 against 5 where 6 together 7 at 8 with 9 to 10 alone 1 criminal 2 Deleting 3 violence 4 theoretical 5 Considering 6 Traditional 7 measures 8 immediately 9 convenience 10 collecting 1 网路犯罪是个相对较新的词语 指任何与电脑相关的犯罪 The term bookworm is what refers to someone who likes reading very much 2 电脑安全协会在 2010 年进行的一项调查表明 在被调查的 351 家最大的公司 和政府部门中 有 45 6 的单位安全系统在前一年遭到入侵 Last night he had his house broken into last night 3 解决这个问题的唯一办法就是国际间的合作 The only solution to improving English is to read more and listen more 4 请您把门关上好吗 Would you be so kind as to help me carry the piano upstairs 5 目前 盗版音乐和软件给音乐和软件业带来了严重的挑战 The global warming poses a great challenge to human survival 1 playing 2 ran 3 for 4 because 5 addicted 6 spied 7 put 8 second 9 causing 10 possible 1 D 考查 worth 和 worthy 的用法 此处 worth 后接动名词的主动式 worthy 后接动名词的被动式 故 D 正确 2 C 考查名词词义辨析 句意 虽然这辆二手车似乎状况良好 但它还是不能 跑得太快 3 A 考查动词短语的含义 句意 那座火山剧烈的喷发而山脚下的那个村庄 竟然安然渡过危险 此处 come through 意为 安然渡过 危机 疾病等 4 A 考查冠词的用法 第一空考查短语 make mistakes 其中不用冠词 第二 空泛指 生活的一部分 5 D 考查非谓语动词的用法 此处过去分词短语作伴随状语 not 否定不定式 故置于其前 句意 杰克去年上了大学离开了父母 决心实现他的目标才回家 6 D 考查介词短语的含义 此处 at the mercy of 意为 任由 摆布 句意 17 世纪前的航海表明尽管当时没有现代化的航海辅助系统他们也不任由大海的摆布 7 A 考查动词短语的含义 句意 你将属于这个部门直到年底 下一年你将 被重新安排 8 B 考查主谓一致及定语从句 第一空考查定语从句的连接词 因先行词既有 人又有物 故用 that 此句真正的主语是 the man 故用单数 9 D 考查动词时态 句意 你本能步行到这儿的 是的 乘出租车 没有必要 过去 因现在已经乘了 10 B 考查不定式的用法 此处 dare 是实义动词 故其后用不定式作宾语 11 C 考查形容词作伴随状语 句意 他们长途旅行后回到家 又累又饿 12 C 考查情景对话 句意 他们说汤姆的哥哥是个亿万富翁 那又 怎么样呢 他不接受他哥哥的任何帮助 即使是主动提供的 13 D 考查强调句型及定语从句 第一空为 where 引导的定语从句 第二空强 调句型中的 that 14 B 考查动词短语的用法 此处 appeal to 意为 吸引 句意 一个收集者收 集到了早已吸引他的一棵树