北师大版2020年备战中考初中英语训练专题—阅读理解（人生百味类）B卷

第 1 页 共 10 页 北师大版北师大版 20202020 年备战中考初中英语训练专题年备战中考初中英语训练专题 阅读理解 人生百味类 阅读理解 人生百味类 B B 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 4242 分分 1 10 分 2019 七下 盐田期末 阅读理解 Have you ever wanted to have a doll that could talk to you In the book The Ventriloquist s Daughter a girl named Liur gets a doll like this But it is not as fun as she thought Lin Man Chiu an author from Taiwan wrote the book British translator Helen Wang translated it into English The book tells a touching story about Liur and her father Liur loses her mother at a young age Her grandfather sends her father to study medicine in the US Five years later he comes back with a doll named Carola as he had promised he would This doll is quite unusual it can talk However Carola makes a lot of problems for the family After reading this book I thought Liur and her father were just unlucky In fact this story is based on the author s own unhappy childhood She had six sisters Still her grandfather wanted a grandson Her father was under heavy pressure 压力 and didn t live with her and her sisters for a very long time The author didn t like her father when she was young But now she has forgiven 原谅 him The talking doll Carola stands for 代表 her father s burden 负担 After I learned this I understood the author s main message Everyone has demons 心魔 in their lives but we should do our best to defeat 打败 them 1 Who wrote the book The Ventriloquist s Daughter A Liur B Lin Man Chiu C Helen Wang D Carola 2 Carola is unusual because 第 2 页 共 10 页 A it is a doll B it can talk C it can read books D it looks like a human 3 Paragraph 3 is mainly written to A introduce the main story of the book B show how difficult it is to write a book C show how popular the book is D describe the author s experience 4 What is the main message of the book A We should try harder to understand our parents B A talking doll can cause many problems C We should try to fight against the demons in our heart D Too many children can be a burden on a family 2 6 分 2019 南充 阅读所给材料 从每题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选出最佳选项 When the great library of Alexandria burned the story goes one book was saved But it was not a valuable book and a poor man got it The book wasn t very interesting but between its pages there was something very interesting indeed It was a thin strip of vellum 羊皮纸 on which was written the secret of the Touchstone The touchstone was a small pebble 鹅卵石 that could turn any common metal into pure gold The writing explained that it was lying among thousands and thousands of other pebbles that looked exactly like it But the secret was this The real stone would feel warn while ordinary pebbles are cold 第 3 页 共 10 页 So the man sold his house bought a tent camped on the seashore and began testing pebbles He knew that if he picked up normal pebbles and threw them down again because they were cold he might pick up the same pebbles hundreds of times So when he felt one that was cold he threw it into the sea He spent a whole day doing this but none of them was the touchstone Yet he went on and on this way Pick up a pebble Cold throw it into sea Pick up another Throw it into the sea The days stretched into months and the months into years One day however about midafternoon he picked up a pebble and it was warm He threw it into the sea before he realized what he had done He was used to throwing each pebble into the sea as soon as he picked it up So when the one he wanted came along he still threw it away So it is with opportunity 机会 Unless we are vigilant it s easy to fail to realize an opportunity when it is in hand and it s just as easy to throw it away 1 According to the passage the touchstone is a stone A that you can touch B that can turn common metal into pure gold C that can bring you thousands of pebbles D that can bring you good luck 2 The man threw the touchstone into the sea because A it was cold B it was a normal pebble C he was too tired to hold it D he had formed a habit 3 How did the man probably feel when he realized it was the touchstone A Excited B Moved 第 4 页 共 10 页 C Interested D Regretted 4 What s the meaning of the underlined word vigilant in the last paragraph A Brave enough B Hard working enough C Careful enough D Strong enough 5 What does the writer want to tell us A Opportunity knocks but once B Use it or lose it C Where there is a will there is a way D Practice makes perfect 3 6 分 阅读理解 One day my mother said she wanted to buy me some new clothes I was very happy and surprised because my family didn t have much money at that time I bought three dresses a pink one a blue one and a yellow and blue one I liked that yellow and blue dress best I often played and studied with my best friend Sara I was happy to show her my three new beautiful dresses She loved them and was happy for me But at the same time she felt sad because she could only get new clothes on her birthday So I asked her to pick out one of the three dresses of mine Then she picked my favorite one the yellow and blue one I was not happy You know I was only a seven year old girl She tried it on and felt very happy I didn t want her to feel bad So I told her it looked great on her When I told my mother about it she said Kelly you re a good girl I shared my dress with my best friend and she shared her joy 快乐 with me That s true friendship 友谊 And we are still best friends now 第 5 页 共 10 页 1 Kelly bought new dresses A five B two C three D four 2 Kelly liked the dress best A pink B pink and blue C blue D yellow and blue 3 Kelly showed her dress to A her best friend B her teacher C her sister D her cousin 4 When Sara put on Kelly s favorite dress A Kelly felt happy B Sara was very happy C Kelly didn t want to give it to her D Sara found it was too big 5 From the passage we know that A Kelly s family had much money 第 6 页 共 10 页 B Sara wanted to buy a dress C Sara asked Kelly for a dress D Kelly was quite kind 4 10 分 2017 九上 南京竞赛 根据下列短文内容 选择正确答案 Twenty years ago I drove a taxi for a living Once at midnight an old lady in her 80s took my taxi She gave me an address and then asked Could you drive through downtown It s not the shortest way I answered quickly Oh I don t mind she said I m in no hurry I m on my way to a hospice 临终关怀医院 I don t have any family left The doctor says I don t have very long time I quietly shut off the meter What route would you like me to take I asked For the next two hours we drove through the city She showed me the building where she had once worked the neighborhood where she and her husband had lived the place where she danced as a girl As the sun was rising she asked me to go to the address she had given me How much do I owe you she asked reaching into her purse Nothing I said You have to make a living she answered There are other passengers You gave an old woman a little moment of joy she said Thank you I drove into the fine morning light Behind me a door shut It was the sound of the closing of a life I drove aimlessly 漫无目的地 lost in thought For the rest of that day I could hardly talk What if that woman had gotten an angry driver or one who was impatient to end his shift What if I had refused to take the run 1 The old woman chose to ride through the city in order to A show she was familiar with the city 第 7 页 共 10 页 B see some places for the last time C let the driver earn more money D reach the destination on time 2 The taxi driver did not charge the old woman because he A wanted to give her a hand B shut off the meter by mistake C had received her payment in advance D was in a hurry to take other passengers 3 What can we learn from the story A Giving is always a pleasure B An act of kindness can bring people great joy C People should respect each other D People should learn to appreciate others concern 5 10 分 阅读下面短文 从下面每小题的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 As a volunteer teacher I travelled a long way to a small village school in Longzhou Guangxi On my way there I thought about the village the school and the children there However my heart sank when I arrived there It wasn t what I expected It didn t look like a school at all The school had only 3 rooms one for Grades 1 2 and 3 and another for Grades4 5 and 6 There was a third one for me The children welcomed me warmly on my first day They asked me a lot of questions and I told them stories and my life in Shanghai The next day I gave them a test to find out their level To my surprise although the test was very easy over half of them failed it But they all wanted to learn new things I knew they needed me I am busy preparing lessons and reading test papers every night I enjo