新标准大学英语综合教程2ppt课件.ppt

Mapping Embarkation Navigation Destination Resources Activereading2 1 InterpretingunderliningmeaningsDevelopingstorytellingabilitywiththeuseoftimeadverbials 2 ASL Introducingyourself Howdeafpeopleidentifythemselves Makingpredictions Embarkation index Predication 3 ASL Watchthevideoclipanddiscuss WhatdidHellenKellerlearntocommunicatewithothers Namethewaysdeafpeopleusetocommunicatewithothers Activereading2 embarkation 4 Introducingyourself Situation1 introduceyourselftosomeoneofadifferentnationalitySituation2 introduceyourselftoanewpersononlineSituation3 sellyourselfatajobinterviewSituation4 introduceyourselftoafamilyfriend oldergeneration Workinpairstoroleplayasituationaldialogue differentpairswithdifferentsituations Activereading2 embarkation 5 Howdodeafpeopleidentifythemselves Listenandfillintheblankswithwordsyouhearfromthepassage Wordstoknowbeforelistening audiogram 医 听力敏度图hearingaid助听器signv 打手势表达hardofhearingadj 听觉差的 有点聋的 Activereading2 embarkation More 6 identifythemselvesscript Iknowonefamilyoffourwhowerealldeaf mother father sisterandbrother Whiletheoldersisterwas 1 accordingtoheraudiogram shechosetoweartwohearingaids lovedtousehervoicewhenshesigned joineda 2 andLOVEDtolistentomusic Ifounditinterestingthatshereferredtoherselfas hardofhearing eventhoughshehadvery 3 Herbrother however hadmorehearingabilitythanhissister Hewas 4 hardofhearing accordingtohisaudiogram butherefusedtowearhearingaids used 5 only didnotusehisvoice anddidnotenjoy 6 Heidentifiedhimselfas deaf Theywerebothwell adjustedkidsandhada 7 However italwaysfascinatedmeabouthowtheychoseto 8 toothersandIwonderedwhatleadsdeafpeopletochoosetheiridentity Isitfamilyinfluence 9 educationalinfluenceor 10 Activereading2 embarkation More 7 Script Iknowonefamilyoffourwhowerealldeaf mother father sisterandbrother Whiletheoldersisterwas 1 accordingtoheraudiogram shechosetoweartwohearingaids lovedtousehervoicewhenshesigned joineda 2 andLOVEDtolistentomusic Ifounditinterestingthatshereferredtoherselfas hardofhearing eventhoughshehadvery 3 Herbrother however hadmorehearingabilitythanhissister profoundlydeaf sign dancegroup littlehearingability Activereading2 embarkation More 8 Script Hewas 4 hardofhearing accordingtohisaudiogram butherefusedtowearhearingaids used 5 only didnotusehisvoice anddidnotenjoy 6 Heidentifiedhimselfas deaf Theywerebothwell adjustedkidsandhada 7 However italwaysfascinatedmeabouthowtheychoseto 8 toothersandIwonderedwhatleadsdeafpeopletochoosetheiridentity Isitfamilyinfluence 9 educationalinfluenceor 10 technically ASL listeningtomusic strongsenseofpersonalidentity identifythemselves socialinfluence personalchoice Activereading2 embarkation 9 Makingprediction Sallydoesn tlikewearingherhearingaids Sallythinksbeingdeafhasapositiveeffect SallyandCollinknoweachotherinablinddate Thisstoryisapartofalifestory Readthefirstandlastlinesofeachparagraphsanddecidewhetherthestatementistrueorfalse Activereading2 embarkation 10 Inventingstories Destinationindex Summarising 11 Summarising Fillintheblankswithwordsyoulearnfromthetexttocompletethesummary Activereading2 Destination More 12 Summarising ThisisSandyisanextractfromTone astoryaboutthelifeofadeafgirl Shethinksherfriendsare 1 peoplewho 2 withpridewhentheyintroducehertosomeonenew Whenpeoplefindoutsheisdeaftheyare 3 shockedforamomentatfirstbutpretendnottobe Sandysaysthatthehearingaidsshesawina 4 aregreatfashionaccessories they rejustlikea 5 youputontoyourear Sandylikestoshowherhearingaid Shedoesn ttieherhairupina 6 butshetucksitbehindherears Sandy sfriendCarolintroduceshertoaboycalledColinataparty Theysittogetherona 7 andColinrealizesthatSandycanunderstandwhatheissayingbyreadinghislips Someoneturnsupthe 8 ofthemusicandtheydancetogether Soontheyaredating Thisiswhenthereal 9 begins Activereading2 Destination More 13 Summarising ThisisSandyisanextractfromTone astoryaboutthelifeofadeafgirl Shethinksherfriendsare 1 peoplewho 2 withpridewhentheyintroducehertosomeonenew Whenpeoplefindoutsheisdeaftheyare 3 shockedforamomentatfirstbutpretendnottobe Sandysaysthatthehearingaidsshesawina 4 aregreatfashionaccessories they rejustlikea 5 youputontoyourear honorable beam mostly catalog clip Activereading2 Destination More 14 Summarising Sandylikestoshowherhearingaid Shedoesn ttieherhairupina 6 butshetucksitbehindherears Sandy sfriendCarolintroduceshertoaboycalledColinataparty Theysittogetherona 7 andColinrealizesthatSandycanunderstandwhatheissayingbyreadinghislips Someoneturnsupthe 8 ofthemusicandtheydancetogether Soontheyaredating Thisiswhenthereal 9 begins knot couch volume drama Activereading2 Destination 15 Talkingpoint Workingroups InventstoriestoshowhowthestoryThisisSandycontinues Eachgroupfocusesononeofthesituation theirfirstdatetheirfirstmisunderstandinghis herbirthdaytheirending Usetimeadverbialstohelpyoutostructureyourstory Activereading2 Destination 16 Difficultsentences Wordstonote Languageinuse Preview Index Index 17 Difficultsentences 1 asifIwereevidenceoftheirbenevolence Para 1 2 Iftheydotheritualwellenough Para 1 3 whilemyregularfriendsbeamon Para 1 4 fashionstatementsinvariousshapesandhues Para 2 5 participateinthedrama Para 3 click click click click click 18 Difficultsentence1 asifIwereevidenceoftheirbenevolence Para 1 Ex Sandy asadeafperson hashadnegativeexperiencesofmeetingpeopleandbeingintroducedbyfriendswiththecomment she sdeaf noneedtobementionedintheintroduction Herfriendsseem proudandhonorable becausetheyarewithadisabledpersonandtheirwayofintroducinghershowstheyarewillingtobegenerousandhelpher be benevolent Sothiscommentabout evidenceofbenevolence notonlysharesthedeafperson sexperiencebutisacritiqueofhowsomepeopletreatsandyinastereotypedwayasdeaf click Whatcanyouinferfromthissentence Back 19 Difficultsentence2 Iftheydotheritualwellenough Para 1 Again thisisreallyacriticalcomment Thenewpeopleareshockedbutquicklycoverthisupandmakeanefforttobenormalina ritual wayofcontrollingtheirfacialexpressionsandhaving arecoverysmile togetovertheshock Iftheytreatadeafpersonasanindividualpersonratherthanasastereotypeddeafperson theywouldjustbenormalandnotneedaspecialwayofbehaving theywouldn tbeshockedsotheywouldn tneed arecoverysmile justanormalfriendlysmile click Whatcanyouinferfromthissentence Back 20 Difficultsentence3 whilemyregularfriendsbeamon Para 1 Ex Beammeanstosmilewidelywitheyesandmouthtoshowahappyfeeling Inthisstory againthewordisusedinaslightlysinisterway becauseitmayindicateSandy sfriendsknowthatotherswillsaysomethingtopleaseSandyandasiftheyhavedonesomethinggoodtopleaseSandyaswell click Whatdoesbeammeanhere Back 21 Difficultsentence4 fashionstatementsinvariousshapesandhues Para 2 Afashionstatementissomethingthatyouwearorownthatisnew unusualormadebyafamousdesignerandismeanttodrawattentiontoyou 我曾经看到过一款 一夹得 带罩助听器的广告图片 产品有各种各样的形状和颜色 绝对时髦 click click Activereading2 Resources 1 Whatisafashionstatement 2 Translatethesentence Back 22 Difficultsentence5 participateinthedrama Para 3 Ex HerfriendstreatedSandy sdeafnessasadrama ietheymadeherdeafnessasbeingmoreseriousorexcitingthanitreallywasandwantedtheirwonroleinthedramaasbenevolenthelpers 他们中的多数人都热心积极地参加这场 表演 click click 1 Whatdoesdramamean 2 Translatethesentence Back 23 Wordstonote beamcatalogclipknotvolume letoneversonothingbutstandoutinsearchofpickup Activereading2 Resources 24 beam balancebeam平衡木beamonone sfriend看着朋友微笑beamwithjoy眉飞色舞abeamofdelight笑逐颜开 v tosmilewidelybecauseyouareveryhappy眉开眼笑n longpieceofwood长木头 lineoflight光线 bigsmile大笑 H Beam Activereading2 Resources More Figureoutthemeaningofthefollowingexpressions 25 beam Translatethefollowingsentences Abeamofsunlightcamethroughtheclouds 那道矮梁真危险 老磕着我的头 一束阳光穿透了云层 Thatlowbeamisamenace Ikeephittingmyheadonit Activereading2 Resources 26 catalog Translatethefollowingexpressions acatalogofnewbooksacardcatalogindexaclassifiedcatalogmastercatalogmail ordercatalogacatalogoffallfashions 新书目录卡式目录索引分类目录文件目录主目录邮购商品目录秋季时装名录 n alistofallthethingsinanexhibition sale orlibrary目录 Activereading2 Resources More 27 catalog Completethesentences TheAmericans catalogue anditbecame 把 catalogue 这个词缩短I andfoundnothinginteresting 翻了翻目录Togethertheyconstitute 图书馆的 卡片目录 cutbacktheword catalog leafedthroughthecatalog thelibrary scardcatalog Activereading2 Resources 28 clip Usedifferentwaystotranslatethesentence 你的耳环是夹式的吗 Doyouclipthoseear ringson Dothoseear ringsclipon Areyourear ringsclip ons v fastenwithsthsmall用小东西扣住n asmallobject夹子 partoffilmetc电影剪辑 Activereading2 Resources More 29 clip Translatethefollowingsentences Fastenthesereceiptswithapaperclip please Theclipartdirectoryisclearlynotcongruentwiththeuser sgoalofdrawing itisonlyameanstoanend 请用回形针将这些收据夹起来 剪贴画目录显然与用户画图的目标并不切合 它只是达到最终目的的一种手段 Activereading2 Resources 30 Translatethesentences Doupthisknot Loopthatendoftheropethroughthisandknotit Pleasetieafirmknot Canyouundothisknot Theknothascomeuntied Thisknotherehasgotloose knot v totieaknotinrope string orcloth在 上打结 把绳子的这一头儿从这里穿过然后打结 把这个结打好 请打一个死结 你能解开这个结吗 扣儿开了 这儿的绳结变松了 Activereading2 Resources More 31 knot Figureoutthemeaningofknotindifferentcontext Aknotoffriendswavedhimgood bye Shelikeswearingatopknot HetiedtheknotforDianeandBillyesterday Theknotofmarriagebetweentwopersonsofdifferenttemperamentissointricatethatitcanonlybecut DianeandBilltiedtheknotyesterday 一群朋友 头顶上的发髻 证婚 维系 联系 结婚 Activereading2 Resources 32 volume Soissettingyourspeakervolume Heboughtaboundvolumeofthemagazine Bothimportsandexportscontinuetogrowinvolume Thevolumeofthiscontaineris2cubicmeters IonlyneedonevolumetocompletemysetofDickens snovels Matchthewordswiththeirdefinitions expressedbypictures n theloudnessofasoundfromatelevision radioetc音量 Activereading2 Resources 33 leton Makesentencesaftertheexamples Yoursentences I mgettingmarriednextweek butpleasedon tleton toanyone aboutit willyou Shewon tletonifyouaskhernotto Theyletonthattheydidn tcareaboutnotbeinginvited butIcouldtellthattheywerehurt totalkaboutsomethingthatisintendedtobeasecret泄露 透露 秘密 Activereading2 Resources 34 everso Completethesentenceswitheversoexpressions Panfelthimselfto sinceyesterday 一下子长大了好几岁Everybody attheeveningparty 非常愉快Arewomen then 有男人那么反复无常 beeversomanyyearsolder enjoyedhimselfeverso eversochangeableasmen usedbeforeanadjectiveoradverbtomean very 很 非常 Activereading2 Resources 35 nothingbut Activereading2 Resources More 36 nothingbut Foroutwardglamour orranktheyhavenothingbutacoolcontempt 只有That sanythingbuttrue 决不是 Translatethesentencesbelow Hisspeechwasnothingbutmilkandwater 他并不英俊 Hedidnothingbutcomplain 他的讲话平淡无奇毫无意义 Heisanythingbuthandsome 他除了抱怨以外 什么也没做 Activereading2 Resources 37 standout Figureoutthemeanings standoutagainst突出 继续抵抗 standoutas作为 很突出 是一个杰出的 astand out杰出人才standoutfor坚持要 硬要 tobeeasytoseeornoticebecauseofbeingdifferent引人注目 显眼 突出 astand in临时代替者 Activereading2 Resources More 38 standout Translatethesentences 我在集体面试中脱颖而出 Redflagsstandoutbrightlyagainstthebluesky 红梅衬着白雪十分醒目 Istandoutinagroupinterview Redplumsstandoutagainstthewhitesnow 红旗在蓝天的衬托下显得分外鲜艳 Activereading2 Resources 39 insearchof Completethesentencesbelow Aflockofsheeprangedoverthemountainslope 寻找牧草Migrantworkersmovefromcitytocity 寻找工作 lookingforsomething寻找 insearchofpasture insearchofwork Activereading2 Resources 40 pickup I llgotopickupsomeoddsandendsatthestore I dreallyliketopickupGrandpaattherailroadstation I magoodgirl andIwon tpickupfree and easyways Pickupthereceiveranddepositacoinintheslot Businessisbeginningtopickup tolearnanewskillorstartahabitwithoutintendingto 无意间 学会 新技能等 Matchtheexpressionswiththeirdefinitions tolifttogoormeetsbinavehicletolearnaccidentallytobuycasuallyorspontaneouslytogetbetter Activereading2 Resources 41 Languageinuse Usefulexpressions Translation EnglishtoChinese ChinesetoEnglish 42 Usefulexpressions 1 嘴上从不说什么 1 neverleton 2 那副骄傲和荣耀的表情 2 proudandhonorableexpression 3 仁德善心的证明 3 evidenceofone sbenevolence 4 瞬间的震惊表情 4 split secondshockedexpression 5 做套仪式 5 dotheritual 6 头发掖到耳朵后面 6 tuckmyhairbehindoneofmyears 7 灿烂地微笑 7 beamon 8 时尚宣言 8 afashionstatement 9 有了一个固定的朋友圈 9 accumulateafixedcircleofpeople 10 公寓派对 10 anapartmentparty 43 TranslatethesentencesintoChinese Suchmotormimicry asitiscalled istheoriginaltechnicalsenseofthewordempathyasitwasfirstused whichthenevokesthesamefeelingsinoneself Hesoughtawordthatwouldbedistinctfromsympathy atwhichpointtheyrealizethatsomeoneelse spainisdifferentfromtheirown andarebetterabletocomfortthem Ialsolovethesplit secondshockedexpressiononthenewpeople Iturnmyheadeversoslightlyandtuckmyhairbehindoneofmyears whicheverone sclosertothem Imostlyjustreadlipsbecauseitwaseasiertopickupthansigning althoughthat snottheonlyreason tobeabletocontinuereadinghislipsinthesemi darkness AndreadhislipsIdid Translation click click click click 44 1 Suchmotormimicry asitiscalled istheoriginaltechnicalsenseofthewordempathyasitwasfirstusedinthe1920sbyE B Titchener anAmericanpsychologist Titchener stheorywasthatempathystemmedfromasortofphysicalimitationofthedistressofanother whichthenevokesthesamefeelingsinoneself Translation 这种所谓的运动神经模仿就是 同感 的原始技术含义 而 同感 这个词于20世纪20年代由美国心理学家E B 铁钦纳首次使用 铁钦纳的理论是 同感发自对他人痛苦的一种身体模仿 这种模仿继而在自己心里引起同样的感受 Back 45 2 Hesoughtawordthatwouldbedistinctfromsympathy whichcanbefeltforthegeneralplightofanotherwithnosharingwhateverofwhatthatotherpersonisfeeling Motormimicryfadesfromtoddlers repertoireataroundtwoandahalfyears atwhichpointtheyrealizethatsomeoneelse spainisdifferentfromtheirown andarebetterabletocomfortthem Translation 他当时在寻找一个与同情有所区别的词 同情是针对他人的一般困境而发的 无须分担他人的任何感受 小孩两岁半左右就渐渐不再有运动神经模仿行为 那时他们会意识到别人的痛苦与自己的不同 会更有能力安慰别人 Back 46 3 Ialsolovethesplit secondshockedexpressiononthenewpeople thehastysmilesandtheirbestimitationsofwhattheythinkofastheir normalfaces IftheydotheritualwellenoughIturnmyheadeversoslightlyandtuckmyhairbehindoneofmyears whicheverone sclosertothem Translation 我也喜欢生人脸上那瞬间的震惊表情 匆忙的微笑和他们竭力装出的 正常脸色 如果他们这套仪式做得够好 我就会微微转过头 把头发掖到离他们较近的那只耳朵后面 Back 47 4 Imostlyjustreadlipsbecauseitwaseasiertopickupthansigning althoughthat snottheonlyreasonIwasstaringatyourlips Itoldhim Helaughed Wetalkedmore andthenthehostuppedthemusicvolumeanddimmedthelightsforthe dancefloor andIhadtoleaninmuch muchclosertobeabletocontinuereadinghislipsinthesemi darkness AndreadhislipsIdid Translation Back 我告诉他说 我基本上只读口形 因为这比用手语更容易 尽管这不是我一直盯着你的嘴唇的唯一原因 他大笑起来 我们又说了一会儿话 后来 主人放大音乐的音量 调暗 舞池 的灯光 我不得不凑近他 近得多得多 以便能在昏暗中接着读他的口形 我的确看清了他的嘴唇 48 TranslatethesentencesintoEnglish 一看见抽屉里的那些老照片 我的眼泪就涌了出来 它们让我想起了我跟爷爷奶奶 爸爸妈妈 兄弟姐妹一起生活的美好时光 themoment wellup 有个学生踩到地上的一滩水滑倒了 周围的人反应各异 有的关心地走上前去看他是否受伤了 能为他做点什么 有的则站在一边不知所措 有的干脆就不理 divergefrom approach confuseover tuneout 上星期六上午 我像往常一样去超市购物 我刚要打开车门 却发现没带钱包 我只好回家去找 可是哪儿