人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末测试卷（II ）卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末测试卷（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳 (共8题；共16分)1. （2分）We cant study well when we are . So lets have a break. A . busyB . firstC . tiredD . new2. （2分）When you _ Andy, it is always a big challenge. Thats true. He is the best badminton player in our school.A . agree withB . work withC . play against3. （2分）If you want to lose weight, youd better not eat too much meat. You are right. I should be on a diet from now on.A . become fatterB . become tallerC . become thinner4. （2分）I the school bus this morning. Luckily, Tonys father gave me a ride.A . tookB . caughtC . sawD . missed5. （2分）Will you go to Lilys birthday party?I will she invites me.A . ifB . unlessC . untilD . though6. （2分）Which blouse did she take, the blue one or the pink one?She decided on the pink one.A . choseB . providedC . disliked7. （2分）一How Lisa is!一YeahShe came up with such a good plan in five minutesA . sickB . excitedC . cleverD . shocked8. （2分）-Qin Shu has just beaten Li Hui in our school ping-pong game!-Its hard to _ a girl with only one arm can play ping-pong so well!A . changeB . rememberC . imagineD . control二、 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出填入横线 (共7题；共14分)9. （2分）We all want to try something new, but finding the _ to start is always the hardest part.A . successB . prideC . courageD . progress10. （2分）（2016襄阳）Where is Xis Family Garden(习家池)?It 5 km. south to the Old City of Xiangyang.A . liesB . livesC . laysD . lists11. （2分）Last year, the girl _ the computer club. A . took partB . joinedC . join inD . takes part in12. （2分）Lao She is the_of Tea House(茶馆).A . doctorB . actorC . scientistD . writer13. （2分）Excuse me, do you know Jack?Yes.He lives next door to me.I watched him .A . lying downB . lie downC . growing upD . grow up14. （2分） Doctor, I cant see that. Let me see. Well, you need a pair of .A . glassesB . trousersC . socksD . shoes15. （2分）We need a large quantity of food and water to save these homeless people.A . a littleB . a lot ofC . little三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 A primary school bus driver stopped the bus in a gas station because he had to use the bathroom. Instead of 1the engine and taking the key with him, the 2driver left the bus running. And he 3to set the brake (刹车) because he was in a hurry. It was 4outside, and I didnt want the temperature of the coach to drop fast, he told a police officer.The bus 5started moving away from the 6. As the bus picked up speed, the kids began shouting and crying. Ten-year-old Jake 7forward to the drivers seat and help the steering wheel (方向盘) immediately. He pressed hard on the brake pedal (踏板) and managed to stop the bus as it came nearer to a 8. Jake turned off the engine at last. After the 9arrived at the scene, they praised Jake for his great effort and captured (捉拿) the driver.It would be hopeless if the car ran into the river, said the police officer.Jake wasnt impressed with what he had done. Stopping the bus, he said, was as 10as playing Grand Theft Auto . It is his favourite action video game. He was not interested in being a hero at all.（1）A . turning up B . turning off C . getting up （2）A . smart B . careful C . careless （3）A . decided B . remembered C . forgot （4）A . hot B . cold C . sunny （5）A . slowly B . safely C . luckily （6）A . bathroom B . bus station C . gas station （7）A . looked B . ran C . swam （8）A . fiver B . market C . station （9）A . parents B . teachers C . policemen （10）A . easy B . interesting C . dangerous 四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共48分)17. （10分）（2015黑龙江龙东）Music ClubMusic lessons(guitar, violin, piano and drums)Time: 8:30 am9:30 am every SundayPrice: Only $20 eachAddress: 25 Jiefang RoadTel: 420-258-1200National ParkRiding horsesBoatingTime:11:00 am7:00 pm every dayPrice: adults $15 children(aged 37) $8Address:95 the Fifth AvenueTel: 208-683-3400Art Museum200 famous picturesMore than 300 worksOpening hours:8:00 am6:00 pmon weekdaysPrice: adults $10children $5.50Address:120 Xinjin StreetTel: 307-864-2997（1）Where can you learn to play the drums?A . In Music ClubB . In National parkC . In Art Museum（2）If you want to ride a horse, you can go to .A . 25 Jiefang RoadB . 120 Xinjin StreetC . 95 the Fifth Avenue（3）You are eleven. If you and your parents visit Art Museum, how much should you pay?A . $10B . $15.50C . $25.50（4）If you want to know more information about boating, you can call .A . 420-258-1200 B . 208-683-3400C . 307-864-2997（5）Which of the following is Not True according to the passage?A . You can pay $20 each for the guitar lesson.B . There are no pictures in Art Museum.C . A 15-year-old boy can pay $15 for riding a horse18. （8分）根据下列短文内容，选择正确答案。Mark Twain is someone Americans are taught to love. Older relatives, English teachers and the media always praise him. But when you actually take the time to read The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, you find that his work is more wonderful than you could ever imagine.The novel describes a young boy named Tom Sawyer growing up in a small town along the Mississippi River. He explores the countryside on a riverboat with his friends, falls in love with girls, starts secret clubs and searches for treasure. Twains idea of childhood is magical a time of imagination, wonder and, of course, adventure.More importantly, through the eyes of Tom Sawyer, Twain cleverly makes fun of US culture. For example, Tom hates going to church, and Twain uses scenes of Tom there to mock religion and its old traditions.Twains writing is full of these kinds of critical (批判的) points about culture and politics. Thats why he is so loved in the US he wasnt afraid to state his opinions, and he did so clearly.He also believed strongly in womens right to vote in elections and gave a famous speech on the subject, called Votes for Women, in 1901.Tom was a great hero once more the pet of the old, the envy of the young, Twain writes in Tom Sawyer. But he could just as well be describing himself.（1）According to the writer, after reading The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, you are likely to think _. A . its not worth all the praiseB . its as wonderful as you imaginedC . its better to read it with teachersD . its even better than you imagined（2）What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A . A brief description of the novel.B . Where Twains idea of childhood comes from.C . How naughty and adventurous Tom Sawyer is.D . What makes Tom Sawyers adventures so wonderful.（3）What does the underlined word mock mean? A . make changes to.B . make fun of.C . give reasons for.D . give examples of.（4）Why is Twain so loved in the US according to the article? A . He supported womens right to vote.B . He wrote bad things about US wars abroad.C . He criticized American culture and society clearly and cleverly.D . He showed readers a magical childhood that everyone would love.19. （10分）阅读短文，回答下列问题。Jean is a young girl who comes from a rich and famous family. She goes to a good university and has almost everything that money can buy. The problem is that Jeans family are so busy that they can hardly find time to be with her. Jean is quite lonely (孤独的). So she spends a lot of time on her QQ. She likes being anonymous (匿名的), talking to people who do not know about her famous family and her rich life. She uses the name Linda on QQ and has made a lot of friends.Last year Jean made a very special friend on QQ. His name was David and he lived in San Francisco. David was full of stories and jokes. He and Jean had the same interest in rock music and modern dance. So it always took them hours to talk happily on QQ and sometimes they even forgot their time. Of course, they wanted to know more about each other. David sent a picture of himself. He was a tall, good-looking young man with big, happy smile. As time went by, they became good friends and often sent cards and small things to each other.When Jeans father told her that he was going on a business trip to San Francisco, she asked him to let her go with him. She wanted to give David a surprise for his birthday. She would take him the latest DVD of a rock singer. But when she knocked on Davids door in San Francisco, she found that her special friend was a 70year-old man named Jim! How disappointed Jean was!（1）Jean spends a lot of her time on QQ because she is_.A . richB . youngC . a bad studentD . lonely（2）Jean thought “David” was special because he _.A . made her very happy on QQB . was from San FranciscoC . was tall and good-lookingD . was rich（3）What are both Jean and “David” interested in?A . Pop music and sports.B . Music and science.C . Rock music and modern dance.D . Stories and jokes.（4）Which of the following is True?A . Jean has got everything in her life.B . “David” and Jean sent cards to each other.C . “David” didnt tell Jean his real address.D . Jeans family members often get together.（5）Whats the main idea of the passage?A . Dont go to meet those you get to know on QQ.B . People dont use their real names on QQ so often.C . Dont believe those you get to know on QQ easily.D . Dont spend much time on QQ.20. （10分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Once there was a boy. He loved candies very much. He always asked his father for candies. The boys father thought hard about how to stop (阻止) the child from asking for so many candies. A great man lived nearby (附近). The boys father wanted to take the boy to him. He could make the child give up (放弃) candies. So they went to the great man. The father asked the great man to help him. But the great man liked candies himself. He told the father to bring his son back after a month.In this month, the great man tried to give up eating candies. At last he did it. When the boy and his father came back after a month, the great man had a talk with the boy. From then on, the boy did not ask for candies any more. The boys father felt surprised, Why didnt you ask my son to give up candies when we came to you a month ago? The man answered, How could I ask a boy to give up candies when I loved candies myself? In the last month I gave up eating candies.A persons example (榜样) is always more important than (比) words. We should not ask others to do what we cant do ourselves.（1）The boys father took his son to the great man because _. A . the man gave up candiesB . the man lived near their homeC . the man also liked the candiesD . the man could give him some help（2）Why didnt the great man help the child in the first month? A . Because he didnt like the child.B . Because he wanted to give up candies first.C . Because the child gave up the candies.D . Because the childs father liked the candies.（3）How long did it take the great man to give up eating candies? A . One year.B . One month.C . One week.D . Two months.（4）Put the following events (事件) in the right order (顺序). The father took his son to the great man.The great man gave up eating candies.The great man had a talk with the boy.The boy loved eating candies.The boy gave up eating candies.A . B . C . D . （5）Which is the main idea of the passage? A . Eating candies is bad for children.B . A good way to give up eating candies.C . Giving up eating candies is not difficult.D . Examples are more important than words.21. （10分）阅读理解 When Reginald Johnston, a British scholar (学者) , first walked into the Forbidden City in 1919, most palaces werent allowed to visit. But a century later, when the People Republic of China is to celebrate its 70th founding anniversary (周年纪念) in October, the 599-year-old palace complex (宫殿群) becomes the worlds busiest museum.Open to the publicIn the old days, ordinary people could only imagine what it looked like inside. When the Palace Museum was founded in 1925, the public could go into the palaces. Now 80% of the total area of the museum is open to the public and it will increase to 8500 in 2025.Embracing (拥抱) the worldIt felt like you were hit by hundreds of years of history, Christopher Allen from Britain said. I begin to love its history and culture.”The Forbidden City is becoming more open and friendly to visitors. It attracted about 3. 5 million visitors from abroad and 9 overseas (海外的) exhibitions were held in 2018. The Palace Museum exhibition becomes a cultural phenomenon (文化现象) everywhere it goes.Attracting the youthOn the Palace Museums online store on Taobao, you can find more than 10, 000 cultural products. The ones with cute and humorous pictures of emperors are very popular.Some favourite products also go offline. For example, the Kangxi Emperors Favourite Chocolate, the most popular drink, always has people lining up (排队) to get a taste.As a child, Xu Jing often rode a bike in front of the Meridian Gate (午门) . I had little memory of the museum then, but now I am more willing to visit it after watching several popular TV shows about the museum, she said. （1）The current situation (现状) of the Forbidden City is that_. A . it has become the worlds busiest museumB . most palaces are still not allowed to visitC . it is closed to all the world except local peopleD . it is not open because there are too many exhibits (展品)（2）The Palace Museum has been open to the public for _ years. A . 70B . 94C . 100D . 599（3）Which is NOT the reason that the Forbidden City attracts more visitors from abroad? A . Foreigners are hit by hundreds of years of Chinese history.B . The Forbidden City is becoming more open and friendly to visitors.C . The ticket price of the Forbidden City is the lowest.D . The Palace Museum exhibition becomes a cultural phenomenon everywhere it goes.（4）According to the last part, the youth know more about the Palace Museum mainly through_. a. the online store on Taobao b. offline storesc. history books d. popular TV showsA . a, b, dB . a, b, cC . b, c, dD . a, c, d（5）Which is RIGHT according to the passage? A . The Palace Museum becomes wo