ieltsvocabulary.doc

看法，态度和信念In my opinion As far as is concerned Be convinced that Maintain that Reckon that Hold that Make the point thatRegister the disapproval of Suspect that Doubt that Take exception to sth Have conservative views Be obsessive about Be committed to Be dedicated to Be devoted to 陈述一场辩论Be in two minds about should or .First of all ,there are so many benefits of The most important point is that the more .the more In my opinion ,is the most important thing And I am not alone in this opinion ,many considerto be an important .Secondly if .I will It is often said that .I cannot disagree with Moreover .However ,it could be argued that Furthermore ,if I would On one hand On the other hand But I believe that 条件SufficientDeficientif providing that unless as long as on condition that no matter how the prerequisites of with the conditions of be the requisite of 对比和比较Be distinctive Be different VariousBe different from Differ from Compare with Compare to In comparison In contrast By the way of contrast Whereas Differentiate Discriminate Distinguish betweenTell apart Distinction Difference Discrimination Discrepancy Be identical to Be similar to In commonHave sth in common Have little in commonHave nothing in common As different as chalk and cheese I do not know chalk from cheese Wherefore Therefore Whereby WhereatWhereonWherein 原因与结果The effects of Consequence of As a consequence /result of Ensue eg, there is lack of well educated labor pool ,the decline in economy ensued.Affect Prompt sb to do In order to With the aim of So as to On account of Because of Owing to Due to On the grounds that The reason for Motives in 集中注意力Simply by doing Largely due to Primarily MainlyExclusively Only Particularly SpecificallyNotably Mostly Purely Chiefly 归纳与细节Full details Have the specifics Minor technicality Itemize Minutiae Accurate illustration Characteristic It is a peculiarity of Exemplify Have the gist In general Normally Have the out line 变化page2Adapt to Adjust to 1. When you go to a new country, you must adapt yourself to local manners and customs.Adaptable man To adjust expenditure to incometo adjust sb to new conditionsTrans= cross, pass, changetransnational /transform /transformer/transfer/transferable/transit /transition/transaction transpacific/transpolar/transcribe/transpersonal transcode / transposition / transplant n/vt/transport transparent /transistor /transpolar flights from Tokyo to Parisswitch on /switch off /switch to alter the dress modify change transform vary from to /differ .fromReceipt / invoiceFlat, House , homestay, detached /semi-detached Deal with/Handle/Cope with/Resolve/Tackle/AddressOvercome/solveExchange .for /Swap foreign stamps/exchange for Swap food for weaponExpandExtend Dissolve Melt Swell/swollen river /swollen faceBe baffled by = be confused by baffled sb completelyRenew /renewable /the membership has been renewedShow hostilities to othersHostile world Renovate /innovate /innovationPromote /promotion/demote Fade away Replace Cure /heal /treat Reduce /cut down on 事物的运作page 6Thermostat ThermometerThermotherapyThermoregulatory Aerosol Aerobic exerciseAerophoneheat up cool down expand extend contractconnect Disconnect Increasedecrease component parts /composebend spin whirl rotate revolve convert into compress /depress /impress/ suppressrelease squeeze flow accelerate decelerate chop pork chop grind skilled grinder lit burn off ignite be made up of /be composed of /consist of /constitute comprise adjust to be absorbed by /be absorbed in processprocessed foodprocedure Page 61. Thermostat2. Compact disc playerSpin out the time by talkingstrike a bargain with sb.Strike the right pathWhat struck me most was What strikes at the first reading is its vividness.(to consider or show a person or thing to be related to someone or something else)Shes an actress I connect with the theatre rather than films.Police are connecting the break-in with other recent thefts in the area.The connection between smoking and heart disease is well known.Theyre sisters, are they? I knew their surname was the same, but I never made (thought of) the connection.Coal power stations release sulphur dioxide into the atmosphere.Hormones are released from glands into the bloodstream.Squeeze oneself into a crowded bus.Squeeze juice from an orange.3. Aerosol 4. Aeroplane5. Camera6. Food processor7. Firework /firecracker物体与动作page 20Exploded、explosive/explosion Fade away Subside /submerge /submarine /subway Revolve around/revolution Set/riseSink Stretch out /stretchercrack /thermo cracking melt /molten ice cap insolvable /solvable erode erosion bounce crumbletrickle ring wobble congeal spill /cry over the spilled milksmoulder /smother/hatred smouldered in his heart erupt /eruption float drift freeze spread That elastic band will snap if you stretch it too far.This substance stretches to any shape you want.The conversation revolved around childcare problems.His whole life revolves around football.The fire was started by a smouldering cigarette.The dispute is still smouldering, five years after the negotiations began. Gradually people trickled back into the theatre for the second half. We usually only get a trickle of customers in the shop in the mornings.The tears trickled down her cheeks.停止和中断Repeal / revoke * If a government repeals a law, it causes that law no longer to have any legal force. Were campaigning for a/the repeal of the abortion laws.The authorities have revoked their original decision to allow development of this rural area.Deter /prevent sb from doing sth High prices are deterring many young people from buying houses.Tougher prison sentences may act/serve as (= be) a deterrent to other would-be offenders. a deterrent effect a nuclear deterrentDissuade sb from doingPersuade sb into doing sth.Rescind/demolish/cancel/annul The policy of charging air travellers for vegetarian meals proved unpopular and has already been rescinded.A number of houses were demolished so that the supermarket could be built.His second marriage was annulled because he never divorced his first wife. Sever / break off Turn down / reject / decline Back out / withdraw Refund / refundable / non-refundableThey backed out of the deal the day before they were due to sign the contract.Sever ones connections with sb. quash: to forcefully stop something that you do not want to happenThe company moved quickly to quash rumours /speculation that it is losing money.指路/指示方向 十个方位词right, left, in front of, behind, rear, next to, at the end of, cross road to, opposite to, the one after . be far from距离某处很远 be nearby距离某处很近 go straight across/to/through径直走过/向/过 go up/down向上（北）/向下（南） go back/back/back up向回走 go east/west/south/north向东/南/西/北 go on/alongtill you meet沿一直走/直到 be on sbs left/right在某人的左边/右边 be the first/second/third from the left/right从左/右数第一/二/三个 directly opposite和相对 be located behind/in front of坐落在的前面/后面 be on the corner of A street and B street在A和B街交汇的拐角处 be in the corner of在的角落里 ground floor（英）首层 wing配楼/建筑的一部分 annex配楼/建筑的附属建筑 basement地下室/第一层 twin building由两个完全相同的部分构成的建筑 landmark标志性的建筑 block/complex由若干个建筑构成的建筑群/街区 stair楼梯 step台阶 aisle过道 wheel chair access无台阶的/残疾人用 intersection/crossroad十字路口 a fork on the road分*路口 a T road丁字路口 intersection/crossroads/junction/clover-leaf/flyover立交桥大小数量和程度minus minutiaeminuscule size of tiny narrow shallow huge enormous mammoth giantgiganticcolossal gargantuana great deal of a vast crowd of plenty of dozens of tons of wide broad形状和特征SphereHemisphere /north hemisphere/south hemisphere/at