中学生心理素质量表使用手册.doc

中学生心理素质量表使用手册1、 量表的结构：该量表共有98道题，包含四个分量表，分别从耐挫能力、社会能力及其倾向、个性、学习能力四个方面来评价中学生的心理素质。四个分量表内部又各自包含若干要素。具体如下：耐挫能力分量表（共含14个题目）：合作能力：7、20、28、30、73、92应付挫折能力：11、33、40、49*、57*、66、84*、98社会能力及其倾向分量表（共含18个题目）：人际沟通能力：8*、23、26*、34、48*、59*、74*责任感：1*、38*、52、60*、62、76适应能力：10、17*、21、27*、85个性分量表（共含45个题目）：自信：13、14*、24、50*、58、61、67*、91*、97*自尊：6*、15、35、55*、65*、68、82*、86*意志：18、29*、32*、46*、47、69*、88*进取心：2*、4*、5*、22*、51、93、95调节情绪的能力：3、37*、56、70*、72*、78*、96*乐观：25、36*、43*、54、80*、89*、90学习能力分量表（共含21个题目）：注意力：31*、39、45、53*、79、81*、94思维：9、12*、16、19*、41*、42*、44、63*、64、71、75*、77、83*、87上表中的数字是指题目号，有*号的表示是反向题。2、 记分方法：正向题所得的分数就是所选同意程度的数字，反向题选择从1到4依次得4、3、2、1分。把各个分量表各题得分加起来就是该分量表的得分，全部题的得分加起来就是整个量表的得分。把分量表、总量表的原始分除以各自所包含的题目数就可以得到平均分。3、 量表的信度和效度该量表总的同质性信度是0.9366，总的分半信度是0.8913。各分量表的同质性信度在0.71760.9004之间；分半信度在0.55580.8432之间。分量表内各因子的同质性信度在0.53110.7129之间；分半信度在0.51760.7232之间。四个分量表之间的相关在0.5020.701之间，分量表与总量表之间的相关在0.7720.954之间。分量表内各因子间的相关在0.1670.659之间，各因子与分量表的相关在0.6380.932之间。分量表与总量表的相关大于量表之间的相关；因子与分量表的相关大于因子之间的相关。4、 常模被试的自然情况(总人数2206人):年级总人数男女初一663329334初二377196181初三1024854高一274123151高二426193233高三39039职中(一年级)22313291职中(二年级)1023963被试的地区分布:地区年级人数男女广州市内高一高二高三职中(二年级)97164391024559039521053963中山初一初二初三11646102562748601954南海初一1235964肇庆初二高二223262120134103128顺德初一初二高一108108177564978525999东莞职中(一年级)22313291番禺初一21593112花都初一1016546中学生心理素质量表的总体常模(2206):合作能力应付挫折能力耐挫能力人际交往能力责 任感适应环境能力社会能力自信自尊M3.0923.1113.0993.2183.3432.9823.1942.7182.785SD0.5380.5160.4360.4660.4990.6280.3780.5440.558续上表：进取心调控情绪能力乐观意志个性思维注意力学习能力总平均分3.2132.8882.9872.6242.8612.8162.8292.8202.9470.5440.5690.6020.5750.4250.4390.4960.3990.358中学生心理素质量表的性别常模:男（1060人）女（1146人）MSDMSD合作能力应付挫折能力耐挫能力3.0703.1393.1050.5430.5120.4373.1123.0853.0930.5320.5200.436人际交往能力责任感适应环境能力社会能力3.1583.2483.0003.1440.4680.5210.6160.3813.2733.4322.9653.2400.4570.4610.6380.370自信自尊进 取心调控情绪能力乐观意志个性2.7442.8453.1402.8873.0252.6602.8780.5300.5450.5700.5650.5930.5860.4192.6942.7293.2802.8902.9522.5902.8450.5570.5650.5090.5730.6080.5630.431思维注意力学习能力2.8542.7952.8340.4380.5080.4042.7812.8062.8070.4370.4830.394总平均分2.9500.3582.9450.358中学生心理素质量表的六个年级的常模:合作能力应付挫折能力耐挫能力人际交往能力责 任感适应环境能力社会能力自信自尊初一 M663人SD3.2240.5253.2010.5103.2110.4393.2760.4753.3930.5093.0420.6273.2500.3922.8290.4952.8840.557初二 M377人SD3.0690.5523.1050.5083.0820.4183.1670.4593.2700.5132.9680.6193.1460.3622.6260.5792.6810.519初三 M102人SD3.2210.5533.2320.4513.2200.3883.3170.4313.4290.4423.0160.6293.2720.3332.7750.5792.7930.546高一 M497人SD3.0000.5102.9790.5122.9840.4253.0960.4763.2540.5052.9020.6103.0950.3782.6370.5242.6990.534高二 M628人SD3.0090.5333.1140.5163.0650.4283.2740.4303.4020.4682.9880.6453.2370.3562.7140.5632.8170.588高三 M39人SD3.0000.4812.9230.5422.9490.4383.2450.4593.3180.4422.9590.6213.1910.3942.6670.5772.7240.556续上表：进取心调控情绪能力乐观意志个性思维注意力学习能力3.3350.5292.9970.5693.1330.5832.7840.5992.9840.4262.8880.4462.9140.5202.8960.4163.2100.5432.8000.5572.9010.5622.6170.5532.7980.3902.8240.4122.8260.4922.8250.3663.4400.4282.8770.5093.0030.5712.6970.6052.9170.3902.8070.4312.9120.4962.8420.3753.0020.5492.7900.5272.8840.5792.4560.5212.7380.3982.7230.4322.7150.4722.7200.3853.2330.5102.9170.6032.9700.6432.5830.5572.8640.4372.8280.4332.8270.4662.8270.3922.9740.5252.7990.5572.8280.6122.4620.4552.7290.4302.5620.4802.6920.4942.6060.433年级初一初二初三高一高二高三总均分M SD3.0470.3722.9080.3213.0100.3082.8350.3412.9530.3542.8190.375总分 MSD298.5736.43285.0131.49294.9330.17277.8433.38289.4334.69276.2636.78中学生心理素质量表的年级与性别常模:合作能力应付挫折能力耐挫能力人际交往能力责任感适应环境能力社会能力初一男329人女334人男 M SD女 M SD3.1990.5033.2500.5453.2090.4993.1940.5213.2040.4263.2180.4523.2380.4683.3140.4803.3100.5043.4760.5003.0500.5993.0330.6543.2100.3833.2900.398初二男196人女181人男 M SD女 M SD3.0710.5593.0660.5463.1340.5093.0740.5073.0980.4133.0640.4233.1220.4773.2150.4363.2120.5243.3340.4942.9940.6042.9390.6353.1160.3703.1780.351初三男48人女54人男 M SD女 M SD3.1910.5953.2470.5173.3230.4003.1520.4823.2570.3753.1870.3993.3240.4233.3100.4423.3400.4773.5090.3973.0380.6272.9960.6373.2510.3323.2900.335高一男255人女242人男 M SD女 M SD2.9670.5153.0350.5042.9800.4962.9790.5302.9700.4272.9990.4232.9940.4683.2020.4613.1290.5333.3860.4382.9310.6232.8720.5953.0220.3853.1720.355高二男232人女296人男 M SD女 M SD2.9740.5633.0370.5083.1790.5323.0630.4983.0870.4513.0480.4093.2200.4193.3170.4343.3030.5163.4800.4103.0030.6382.9760.6523.1880.3583.2770.350高三女39人女 M SD3.0000.4812.9230.5422.9490.4383.2450.4593.3180.4422.9590.6213.1910.394续上表：自信自尊进 取心调控情绪能 力乐观意志个性思维注 意力学习能力总 平均2.8310.4952.8270.4972.9330.5482.8360.5623.2570.5383.4120.5092.9860.5683.0090.5693.1420.5983.1250.5692.8140.6062.7540.5912.9850.4182.9830.4332.9090.4482.8670.4442.8770.5372.9500.5002.8990.4252.8940.4073.0390.3683.0540.3762.6840.5562.5640.5942.7400.5132.6170.5203.1570.5453.2680.5372.7860.5662.8140.5482.9240.5642.8770.5592.6560.5742.5750.5282.8210.3882.7740.3922.8400.4162.8070.4092.7670.4872.8900.4922.8160.3612.8340.3712.9140.3202.9030.3242.8130.5322.7410.6202.9480.4882.6550.5623.4670.3953.4150.4572.8390.4772.9100.5383.1160.4542.9020.6452.7620.5432.6400.6552.9810.3272.8610.4332.8970.4412.7280.4092.9230.4662.9020.5262.9060.3832.7860.3623.0540.2792.9700.3292.6540.5062.6200.5402.7500.5252.6460.5092.9130.5823.0960.4962.7680.5182.8130.5362.8870.5742.8810.5852.4800.5252.4300.5172.7400.4012.7360.3962.7600.4232.6850.4382.6810.5022.7500.4372.7340.3932.7060.3762.8230.3462.8470.3352.7560.5612.6810.5632.6990.5342.8920.5713.1410.5693.3050.4472.9720.5882.8740.6113.0770.6132.8870.6542.6210.5822.5530.5362.9030.4322.8330.4392.8830.4432.7850.4202.8010.4712.8470.4622.8560.4052.8060.3802.9720.3602.9390.3492.6670.5772.7240.5562.9740.5252.7990.5572.8280.6122.4620.4552.7290.4302.5620.4802.6920.4942.6060.4332.8190.375地区常模:地区合作能力应付挫折能力耐挫能力人际交往能力责 任感适应环境能力社会能力自信自尊1 M(1356)SD3.0670.5293.0600.5183.0610.4413.2020.4673.3180.4992.9760.6313.1790.3842.6920.5272.7510.5582 M(850)SD3.1300.5493.1910.5043.1600.4233.2420.4623.3840.4972.9920.6223.2200.3672.7600.5692.8380.555续上表:进取心调控情绪能力乐观意志个性思维注意力学习能力总平均分3.1590.5472.8790.5652.9660.6052.5600.5582.8240.4222.7940.4442.7890.5022.7920.4042.9160.3613.2990.5262.9030.5753.0210.5962.7240.5882.9180.4232.8520.4282.8930.4792.8650.3872.9970.349(注:地区中的1代表是发达的地区,2