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module6lookafteryourself unit1hehashadanaccident saysomethingaboutthepictures lookatthepictureandanswerthequestions 1 what shappened 2 doyouthinkthepersonishurt 3 whatdoyouthinkshehasdonetoherself listenandanswerthequestions 1 hastony sdadeverhadseriousaccidents no hehasn t 2 whatpartsofhisbodydidhehurt hisfinger hisshoulderandhisknee listenandanswerthequestions 3 howlongdidittakehimtogetbetter onemonthforthefinger alongtimeforthekneeandshoulder 4 whatillnessdoeshesometimesget hegetsflu listenandanswerthequestions 5 whatdoeshegetwiththisillness fever 6 whatdoeshethinktonywillget andwhy astomachachefromeatingtoomuch listenandread betty hey mylegsareaching howfarhavewewalked mrjackson about10kilometres let swaitfortheothers they llcatchupinafewminutes lingling who smissing betty tonyanddaming what shappenedtothem lingling theywerewalkingmoreslowlythanus mrjachson andlookatthoseclouds ithinkit sgoingtorain i llgobackandlookforthem betty waitaminute icanhearsomeone tony help lingling it stony wherehaveyoubeen tony it sdaming hehashadanaccident hewasrunningalongthewallwhenhetrippedandfellovertheedge he scuthishead hisshoulderhurtsandithinkhe sbrokenhisleg mrjackson whendidhefall tony about10minutesago mrjackson ok showmewhereheis i llcallforhelponmymobile later tony thereheis lyingontheground mrjackson hi daming howdoyoufell daming myleghurts andifeelabitcold tony andyou vecutyouknee there sbloodonyouleg mrjackson canyoumoveyourfoot daming yes ouch butican twalk mrjackson wehadbettergetyoutohospital lingling willhelive mrjackson ofcoursehewill he sgotawoundinhislegandhemaygetafeverbutit snothingserious he llsoonbeok readandcompletethereport accidentreport where who whathappened howisthepersonhurt onthegreatwall daming hetrippedandfellovertheedge hecuthisheadandhisknee hisleghurtsandhefeelscold phrasesinthisunit 我的腿疼一会就赶上来谁掉队了 他们发生什么事带某人去医院出事故沿着城墙跑摔倒我的腿疼摔断腿用我的手机呼救 mylegsareache catchupinafewminuteswho smissing whathashappenedtothem waitaminute haveanaccidentrunalongthewalllfallovermyleghurts breakmylegcallforhelponmymobile 带某人去医院腿上有伤发烧没什么严重的 get takesbtohospitalhavegotawoundinhislegnothingseriousget haveafever phrasesinthisunit writing thebeginningofthestory falloff 1 lieontheroad 4 falloff 1 comeround 2 abagofricefelloffthetruck amotorbikecameroundthecorner themanonitdrovetoofast suddenlyadv 突然地 hitthebag 3 lieontheroad 4 thebikehitthebagofrice themanfelloffhisbike themanlayontheroad hedidnotseethebaguntilitwastoolate hewasverylucky atrafficaccident whatwasthemandoing whatwerethechildrendoing hewasdrivingamotorbike theywereshoutingtothedriver whatwerethegirlsdoing theyweregoingroundthecornerandstoppingthetraffic whatwerelileiandjimdoing whatwerethegatekeeperandlintaodoing theywerecarryingthemantotheschoolgatekeeper sroom theyweremovingthebagaway retellthestory falloff 1 lieontheroad 4 carry to move awaycause comearound hitthebag unit2youshouldalwaysgowithsomeone 发烧流行感冒膝盖伤口不在绊倒改善迎面而来的长沙发专家需要健康的 feverflukneewoundmisstripimprovementoncomingcouchexpertrequirefit 数量重量影响厨灶电击打高兴的呼吸癌症修理 amountweighteffectcookershockhitgladbreathecancerfix words reading sixrulesforasafeandhealthylife thankstoimprovementsinbothhealthcareandpersonalsafety mostpeoplearelivinghealthier longerlives someonewhoisborntodaycanexpecttolive25yearslongerthansomeonewhowasborninthe19thcentury it seventhoughtthatinthefuturemoreandmorepeoplewillcelebratetheirhundredthbirthday herearesixrulesforahealthylife 1becareful it sdangerousoutthere weallknowthatweshouldn trunacrosstheroadinfrontoftheoncomingtraffic orcycletooclosetocars butwe renotsureabouthowtostaysafeinthecountryside whenyou reoutwalking youshouldalwaysgowithsomeone andtellyourparentswhereyou replanningtogo remember climbingmaymeanfalling whatgoesupmustcomedown safetyrulesandadvicearetheretohelpyou nottomakelifelessfun 2don tbeacouchpotato sure it scomfortabletositonthecouchandwatch butexpertssayyoushouldwalkatleast10 000stepseverydaytokeepfit inthepast people sjobsrequiredmorephysicaleffort whenfarmerswereworkinginthefields theywerekeepingfitatthesametime thinkaboutit doyougetthesameamountofexercisetodayastheydidinthepast 3watchyourdiet it simportanttoeatplentyoftherightthings aboveall fruit vegetables andtoseefastfoodorsweetsassomethingveryspecial maybejustnowandthen thewrongdietmeansyou llputonweight oneofthefastestwaystoanunhealthylife 4restupwhileyoucan whenwewerebabies wesleptformuchoftheday ifourpatentswerelucky teenagersdon tneedasmuchsleepbutit simportanttogetabouteighthours sleep atweekends you vegotmoretime souseitnotjustforyourfriends butforrest too 5don tworry behappy manydoctorsbelievethathappinessisimportantforourgeneralhealth ifyou reworriedaboutsomething talktoyourparentsoryourteacher 6sayno tosmokinganddrugs yes youknewiwasgoingtosaythis butit ssoimportant moreteenagersdamagetheirhealththroughsmokingandtalkingdrugsthananyotherdanger thinkabouttheeffectonyourfamilyandfriends andthinkaboutitseffectonyouandyourhealth happyliving 期望做某事保持安全在 方面的影响注意饮食习惯增重减肥8小时睡眠剥夺生生活的乐趣 expecttodosthstay keepsafetheeffecton watchyourdietputonweightloseweighteighthours sleepmakelifelessfun phrasesinunit2 languagepoints 1 he sgotawoundinhislegandhemaygetafeverbutit snothingserious 他腿受了点伤 可能会发烧 但没什么大事儿 这里nothingserious表示 不很严重 没什么大事儿eg don tworry nothingserious languagepoints 2 sayno tosmokinganddrugs 拒绝吸烟与毒品 这里sayno yesto 表示 向 说 不 行 即 拒绝 同意 eg didyousayyesto accept herinvitation 你接受她的邀请了么 theirofferwassogoodthaticouldn tsayno 他们提出的条件很好 我无法拒绝 languagepoints 3thinkabouttheeffectonyourfamilyandfriends 考虑一下它给你的家庭和朋友带来的影响吧 这里effect是名词 意思是 影响 结果 效果 后面常接介词on eg theaccidenthadahugeeffectonherlife grammar 一般现在时 用法 经常性的和习惯性的动作常用时间状语 usually sometimes inspring everyday inthemorning动词构成 动词原型 work动词 s 主语是第三人称单数 works否定构成 don t 动原doesn t 动原一般疑问构成及简答 do 主语 动原 其它 yes ido does 主语 动原 其它 no hedoesn t 特殊疑问举例 whatdoyouoftendoonsundays wheredoeshelive 注意 start leave go come等的一般现在时可表示按规定要发生的未来动作 如列车将离开 客观真理在从句中也用一般现在时 现在进行时用法 说话时正在进行的动作或当前一段时间正在进行的动作常用时间状语 now thesedays动词构成 am is are 现在分词 ing am is areworking否定构成 am is are not 现在分词一般疑问构成及简答 am is are 主语 现在分词 其它 yes iam heis no theyaren t特殊疑问举例 whatareyoudoingnow whoisflyingakitethere 注意 go come leave arrive return die等的进行时有时表示即将发生的动作 用法 将来会出现或发生的动作常用时间状语 thisevening tomorrow nextmonth inafewminutes attheendofthisterm动词构成 1 will shall 动原2 am is aregoingto 动词原型3 sm is are about 动词不定式4 am is are coming等现在分词以work为例 will shallworkam is aregoingtoworkam is are about toworkam is arecoming leaving 否定构成 will shallnot am is arenot 特殊疑问句举例 whatwillyoudotomorrow whenarewegoingtohaveaclassmeeting 备注 在if条件或assoonas等时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时 一般将来时 用法 过去时间发生的或过去经常性的动作常用时间状语 yesterday lastnight twodaysago in2000 atthattime beforeliberation when等引导的含过去时的句子 动词构成 动词过去时 ed worked usedtowork否定构成 didn t 动原didn tworkusednot didn tuse towork一般疑问构成及简答举例 did 主语 动原 其它 特殊疑问句举例 whatdidhedoyesterday whendidhegetupthismorning 备注 hehasopenedthedoor 表示过去 开门 的动作对现在的影响是门还开着 heopenedthedoor 不能确定门现在是否开着 一般过去时 用法 1 发生在过去的动作且对现在仍有影响的动作 强调对现在的影响 2 从过去一直延续到现在的动作常用时间状语 already just never before recently inthepastfewyears ever sofar since 过去的点时间 for 段时间动词构成 have has 过去分词 ed have hasworked否定构成 have hasnot 过去分词一般疑问构成 have has 主语 过去分词 特殊疑问句举例 whathaveyoudonerecently howlonghashelivedinbeijing 备注 暂时性动词不能与for since howlong 等表示段时间的短语同时使用 现在完成时 用法 过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正在发生的动作常用时间状语 atthistimeyesterday atthattime atteno clockyesterday或when引导的从句动词构成 was were 现在分词 ing 以work为例 was wereworking否定构成 was werenot 现在分词一般疑问构成及简答举例 was were 主语 现在分词 其它 yes iwasno iwasn t特殊疑问句举例 whatwereyoudongthistimeyesterday wherewashestandingwhentheteachercamein 过去进行时 用法 从过去某时间来看将要发生的动作或状态 常用于宾从常用时间状语 thenextweek等动词构成 1 would should 动原2 was weregoingto 动原3 was were about to 动原以work为例 would shouldworkwas weregoingtoworkwas were about towork否定构成 would shouldnot was werenot 一般疑问构成 常用if或whether引导宾从特殊疑问句举例 heaskedwhattheywoulddothenextweek 过去将来时 用法 1 过去某时间或动作之前完成的动作或状态 过去的过去 2 过去某一时间的动作延续到过去另一时间常用时间状语 bythattime bytheendof when before 从句 said knew asked的宾从中动词构成 had 过去分词 ed 以work为例 hadworked否定构成 hadnot 过去分词一般疑问构成 had 主语 过去分词 其它 yes ihad no ihadn t 特殊疑问句举例 howmanyenglishwordshadyoulearnedbytheendoflastterm 过去完成时 梦辉 宁夏盐池一中林军 exercises 1 thepolicefoundthatthehouse andalotofthings a hasbrokeninto hasbeenstolenb hadbrokeninto hadbeenstolenc hasbeenbrokeninto stolend hadbeenbrokeninto stolen 2 tomdidn tgotohearthesingerbecausehe him heardwouldhearc hasheardd hadheard 3 whydidn tyoucometotheparty i tocome butoneofmyfriendscametoseemejustthen a wantedb waswantingc hadwantedd hadbeenwanted 4 sorry i veeatenupthefood i thathewouldn tbeback thinkwasthinkinghadthoughtd thought 5 i msorrytokeepyouwaiting oh notatall i hereonlyafewminutes a havebeenb hadbeenc wasd willbe 6 shirley abookaboutchinalastyearbutidon tknowwhethershehasfinishedit a haswrittenb wrotec hadwrittend waswriting 7 canijointheclub dad youcanwhenyou abitolder getwillgetc aregettingd willhavegot 8 whenwegottohishome welearnedhe foralmostanhour wentb hadgonec hadbeenawayd hasgone 9 doyouknowwhenshe no buti lltellyouassoonasshe willcome comescomes willcomewillcome willcomecomes comes 10 idon tthinkjimsawme he intospace a juststaredb wasjuststaringc hasjuststaredd hadjuststared 11 doyouknowwhenshe no buti lltellyouassoonasshe willcome comescomes willcomewillcome willcomecomes comes 12 alice whydidn tyoucomeyesterday i butihadanunexpectedvisitor hadb wouldc wasgoingtod did 13 theprice butidoubtwhetheritwillremainso a wentdownb willgodownc hasgonedownd wasgoingdown 14 canihelpyou sir yes iboughtthisradiohereyesterday butit didn tworkwon tworkcan tworkdoesn twork 7 didyoumeetjohnhereattheuniversity no we whenistartedcollege havealreadymetalreadymetc wouldmeetd hadalreadymet 15 thereportersaidtheufo easttowestwhenhesawit traveledwastravelingc hadbeentravelingd wastotravel 16 wewereallsurprisedwhenhemadeitclearthathe officesoon leaveswouldleavelefthadleft 17 whenigottothecinema thefilm forfiveminutes hadbeganwasonc hasbegund hadbeenonshown 18 hey lookwhereyouaregoing oh i mterriblysorry i mnotnoticingiwasn tnoticingihaven tnoticeidon tnotice 19 class bythetimei there soitookaseatintheback hasbegun gethadbegun gotc began gotd begins get 29 thelasttimei janeshe cottoninthefields hadseen waspickingsaw pickedhadseen pickedsaw waspicking 课时训练 用所给动词的适当形式填空 1 mybrotherisn tathomerightnow he go tobeijing he be theremanytines he notbe backuntilnextweek 2 whenigothome mymother go outforawalk 3 he finish hiscompositionjustnow 4 bytheendofnextmonth allourlessons finish 5 she do morningexerciseseveryday hasgone hasbeen won tbe hadgone finished willbefinished does do 课时训练 6 inthepartfewyears anotherbridge build overthechangjiangriver 7 she watch tvwhileshe wash herclothes 8 hesaidhe give herthepresentassoonasshe come back 9 listen someone sing inthenextroom 10 ourteachertoldustheearth go aroundthesun hasbeenbuilt watched waswashing wouldgive came issinging goes 单项选择1 sorry i tohelpyouatten iwasbusyatthemomen a won tcomeb can tcome c didn tcomed shouldn tcome 2 he thispenforfiveyears he itin1997 a hasbought bought b bought bought c haskept hasboughtd hashad bought 3 she applesinhergardenwheni toseeheryesterday a picked wentb waspicking went c picked wasgoingd waspicking wasgoing 4 idon tknowifmyfriend ifhe i llletyouknow a comes comesb comes willcome c willcome comesd willcome willcome 5 johnsaidhe supper hewasquitefull a hadhadb washaring c hadd haseaten 课时训练 c d b c a 6 there twomeetingstomorrowafternoon a aregoingtobeb aregoingtohave c isgoingtobed willhave 7 it 3yearssincei tono 1middleschool a is comeb is havecome c was camed is came 8 father wheni yesterdaymorning a stillslept gotup b wasstillsleeping gotup c issleeping gotup d sleeps getup 9 kate tobeduntilhermother back a won tgo comeb hadn tgonecame c went camed didn tgo came 10 hisbrother fromhomeforalongtime a hasleftb hasbeenaway c leftd willleave 课时训练 a d b d b 11 it 7hourstogotonanjingbytrain a takesb istaking c hastakend took 12 howmuchdoyouwant ithinktendollars enough a isb are c hasbeend havebeen 13 there llbeanimportanttalktomorrowmorning ontime a docomeb don tcome c dotocomed nottocome14 thoughwetriedourbest we atlast a wonb beat c werewond werebeaten 15 whydoyoukeep thesenewwords a forgetb forgetting c toforgetd forgot 课时训练 a a d a b unit3languageinuse module6lookafteryourself ithinkit sgoingtorain hewasrunningalongthewallwhenhetripped hehascuthishead andhisshoulderhurts whendidhefall willhelive languagepracitce herearesixrulesforahealthylife whenfarmerswereworkinginthefield theywerekeepingfitatthesametime whenwewerebabies wesleptformuchoftheday readjack sdiaryandchoosethecorrectanswertocompleteeachsentence jack sportandexercise a lovesb islovingc haslovedd wasloving 7am 9am gym10am 12pm swimming2pm 3pm yoga4pm 5pm football5pm 6pm rest7pm 9pm badminton10pm bed 2 ealierthismorning he tothegym a isgoingb hasgonec wentd goes 7am 9am gym10am 12pm swimming2pm 3pm yoga4pm 5pm football5pm 6pm rest7pm 9pm badminton10pm bed 3 sixhoursago he a isswimmingb wasswimmingc swamd hasswum 7am 9am gym10am 12pm swimming2pm 3pm yoga4pm 5pm football5pm 6pm rest7pm 9pm badminton10pm bed 4 butnowit s5pm he arest a hasb ishavingc willhaved had 7am 9am gym10am 12pm swimming2pm 3pm yoga4pm 5pm football5pm 6pm rest7pm 9pm badminton10pm bed 7am 9am gym10am 12pm swimming2pm 3pm yoga4pm 5pm football5pm 6pm rest7pm 9pm badminton10pm bed 5 he footballforanhour a isjustplayingb willplayc playd hasjustplayed 7am 9am gym10am 12pm swimming2pm 3pm yoga4pm 5pm football5pm 6pm rest7pm 9pm badminton10pm bed 6 heusually badmintonfrom7 9pm a playsb isplayingc willplayd isgoingtoplay 7am 9am gym10am 12pm swimming2pm 3pm yoga4pm 5pm football5pm 6pm rest7pm 9pm badminton10pm bed 7 ofcourse he verytiredby10pmtonight a isb wasc willbed were completethepassagewiththecorrectformoftheverbs awoman 1 come hometofindherhusbandinthekitchen he 2 shake widly 剧烈地 fromsidetoside thenthewoman 3 notice thathe 4 stand withonehandonthecooker came wasshaking noticed wasstanding naturally shethoughtherhusband 5 get anelectricshock topullhimawayfromtheelectricity she 6 hit hisarmwithapieceofwoodthat 7 lie bythebackdoor whatdidyoudothatfor hecriedinpain i 8 make sometea and 9 dance torockmusiconmymp3player wasgetting hit waslying wasmaking dancing hisstomachhurts perhapshe seatensomethingbad bloodcutfeverhurtkneeshoulderstomachwound describethepictures usethewordsintheboxtohelpyou bloodstrickleddownhisfingers perhapshehascuthisfingers shefeelscold shemusthaveafever hehasawoundinhisknee hemusthurthiskneeinthefootballmatch couchpotatoexerciseneedputonsmokingstepsworst a what sthatyou rewearingaroundyourwaist 腰部 b it sanewpieceoftechnologythatrecordshowmany 1 youtakeeachday completetheconversationwiththewordsandexpressionsinthebox steps a whydoyouwanttoknow b becausetokeepfit you 2 totakeatleast10 000stepsaday it simportant bothforahealthyheartandtofeelgood too a you retakingasuddeninterestin 3 b yes irealisedthatforthepastcoupleofmonths i vebeena 4 need couchpotato exercise ihaven tdoneanyexerciseatall i ve 5 weight too b butatleastyou venevertakenup 6 a yes i mreallygladaboutthat it sthe 7 thingyoucandoforyourhealth puton smoking worst listenandanswerthequestions 1 wheredoestheconversationtakeplace 2 whoistalking 3 what stheproblem patient mr maxwellproblem smokes

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